Asymptotic Evaluation of Integrals in Electrical Engineering: ECE 6341 Homework 6, Assignments of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Solutions to homework problems from an electrical engineering course, specifically ece 6341, focusing on the asymptotic evaluation of integrals using techniques such as integration by parts, the stationary-phase method, and laplace's method. The problems involve integrals related to electrical engineering concepts like vector potential, bessel functions, and modified bessel functions.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

koofers-user-n9a
koofers-user-n9a 🇺🇸

9 documents

1 / 3

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
1
ECE 6341
Spring 2009
Homework 6
1. Use integration by parts to asymptotically evaluate the following integral:
() ( )
1
0
cos
x
Ie xdx
Ω= Ω
.
2. Use the stationary-phase method to asymptotically evaluate the Bessel function
()
n
Jx for
large x, starting with
() ()
0
1cos sin
n
J
xnxd
π
θ
θθ
π
=−
.
3. An infinite uniform line source carries I Amps along the z axis, at a radian frequency
ω
. By
using the Fourier transform method, the exact vector potential
(
)
,
z
Axy for y > 0 is found to
be
()
01
,4
yx
jk y jk x
zx
y
I
Axy e e dk
jk
μ
π
−∞
=,
where
()
1/2
22
0yx
kkk=− . Apply the stationary-phase method to find
()
z
A
ρ
in the far field
(1k
ρ
>> ). (Hint: First convert to polar coordinates for the observation point. There is no
need to do a change of variables for kx). Check your result by starting with the known exact
expression
()
(2)
00
4
z
I
AHk
j
μ
ρ
=
and then approximating this expression in the far field.
4. The following integral
()
,
r
θ
is a typical “Sommerfeld” type integral that often appears in
the analysis of dipoles in layered-media:
pf3

Partial preview of the text

Download Asymptotic Evaluation of Integrals in Electrical Engineering: ECE 6341 Homework 6 and more Assignments Electrical and Electronics Engineering in PDF only on Docsity!

ECE 6341

Spring 2009

Homework 6

  1. Use integration by parts to asymptotically evaluate the following integral:

1

0

I Ω = (^) ∫ ex cos Ω x dx.

2. Use the stationary-phase method to asymptotically evaluate the Bessel function Jn ( x )for

large x , starting with

0

J n x cos n x sin d

π θ θ θ π

= (^) ∫ −.

3. An infinite uniform line source carries I Amps along the z axis, at a radian frequency ω. By

using the Fourier transform method, the exact vector potential Az ( x y , )for y > 0 is found to

be

jk y y jk xx z x y

I

A x y e e dk j k

∞ − (^) − −∞

= (^) ∫ ,

where (^) ( ) 2 2 1/ 2

k y = k 0 − kx. Apply the stationary-phase method to find Az ( ρ ) in the far field

( k ρ >> 1 ). (Hint: First convert to polar coordinates for the observation point. There is no

need to do a change of variables for k (^) x ). Check your result by starting with the known exact expression

0 (2) z 4 0

I

A H k j

and then approximating this expression in the far field.

4. The following integral I ( r , θ )is a typical “Sommerfeld” type integral that often appears in

the analysis of dipoles in layered-media:

( ,^ ) ( ) 0 (2)( ) z

I r f k H k e jk zdk

∞ − −∞

In this equation ( )

2 2 1/ 2 kz = k 0 − k ρ.

Evaluate this integral for kr >> 1 using the stationary-phase method. The variables r and θ

denote the usual spherical coordinates here, with ρ and z denoting the usual cylindrical

coordinates. Assume that z > 0.

(Hint: Approximate the Hankel function with its asymptotic approximation first. Also, convert to spherical coordinates.)

  1. The modified Bessel function of the first kind has an integral definition that is

2 sin 0 0

1 ( ) 2

I e d

π θ

Ω

Use Laplace’s method to asymptotically evaluate the function I 0 (^) ( Ω) for large Ω. Compare your result with Eq. 24.107 of the Schaum’s Outline Mathematical Handbook (where the handout on Bessel functions comes from).

  1. Determine the first two leading terms of the asymptotic approximation to the following integral, as Ω becomes large, using Watson’s Lemma.

(^12)

1

I cos s e −Ω s ds

  1. Use Watson’s lemma to derive the first two leading terms of the asymptotic expansion of the modified Bessel function I 0 ( x ), defined by the integral in Problem 5. Hint: Establish that

s^2 = 1 − sin θ. See if you can use this equation to calculate a simple formula for d θ / ds , in

order to determine the function h ( s ).

  1. Determine the first two leading terms (i.e., the first two non-zero terms) of the asymptotic approximation to the following integral, as Ω becomes large, using the “alternative form” of Watson’s Lemma.

1

0

I Ω = ∫ sin s e −Ω sds.