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A mathematics exam from december 1997 for bent petersen in the course mth 311. The exam consists of 4 problems, each worth 40, 150, or 40 points respectively. The problems cover various topics such as series convergence, heine-borel theorem, and limits. Students are allowed to use one note sheet and a calculator, but no additional resources. The exam emphasizes clear and correct mathematical arguments.
Typology: Exams
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Bent Petersen 311f97ex.tex December 10, 1997 Time: 110 minutes.
Instructions: =⇒
If you do not read the
instructions, then how
will you know what to
do? Read them now.
Be sure to write your name in the space above.
n=
1 n^2
converges, you are right, but you will not get much of a grade unless you also tell me con- vincingly how you deduced it converges.
Problem 1. (40 points).
Part (AA): If a ≥ 0 and b ≥ 0 compute
b −
a
to obtain an upper bound for 2
ab.
Part (BB): If an ≥ 0, bn ≥ 0 for each n ∈ N and the series
n=1 an^ and^
n=1 bn^ converge give a careful proof that
n=
anbn converges.
Problem 2. (40 points).
Part (AA): State the Heine–Borel theorem.
Part (BB): Let (xn)n≥ 1 be a sequence of real numbers and suppose this sequence converges
with limit α. Let
S = {α} ∪ { xn | n ∈ N }.
Prove that S is compact by establishing the Heine–Borel property directly.
Problem 4. (150 points). Discuss convergence or divergence of each of the following series.
In the case of convergence, indicate if it is absolute or conditional. Give precise (but brief)
reasoning in each case.
Part (AA):
n=
n 3 n (n!)
2
(2n)!
Part (BB):
n=
(−1)n √ n
Part (CC):
n=
n
n^2 + n − n
)−n
Part (DD):
n=
n^2 + n − n
)n
Part (EE):
n=
−n+log n
Spreadsheet line:
Please do not write
in the boxes to the
right. They are for
your grades.
Note: There are 4 problems for a total of 270 points.