Physics 3180 Problem Set 5 for Spring 2006 - Prof. Daniel Schroeder, Assignments of Thermal Physics

This is a problem set for physics 3180 (thermal physics) course in spring 2006, covering problems from chapter 3 of the textbook. Problems include numerical and analytical approaches to various thermal physics concepts such as vibrational degrees of freedom in a solid and einstein's model of a solid.

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Physics 3180 (Thermal Physics)
spring 2006
Problem Set 5
(due Wednesday, February 15)
1. Problem 3.10, page 97.
2. Problem 3.14, page 97.
3. Problem 3.16, page 98.
4. Problem 3.20, page 107.
5. Problem 3.24, page 107. (This is another spreadsheet problem. In it you will see why
the vibrational degrees of freedom in a solid “freeze out” at low temperature. It is
this feature of heat capacities that Einstein was trying to explain when he proposed
his model of a solid in 1907. Be sure to pay attention to the detailed instructions and
hints in the problem, especially the bit about the centered-difference approximation
for derivatives.)
6. Problem 3.25 (except part f), page 108. (This is an analytic approach to the same
problem that you just solved numerically. For the graph in part (e) you could use a
spreadsheet, but I recommend Mathematica. See the “Computer problems” page on
the textbook’s web site for an example of how to use Mathematica’s Plot function.
There’s no need to repeat the estimates of that you made at the end of the previous
problem.)
7. Problem 3.31, page 114.
8. Problem 3.32, page 114.
9. Answer the questions on the reverse side of this sheet.
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Physics 3180 (Thermal Physics) spring 2006

Problem Set 5

(due Wednesday, February 15)

  1. Problem 3.10, page 97.
  2. Problem 3.14, page 97.
  3. Problem 3.16, page 98.
  4. Problem 3.20, page 107.
  5. Problem 3.24, page 107. (This is another spreadsheet problem. In it you will see why the vibrational degrees of freedom in a solid “freeze out” at low temperature. It is this feature of heat capacities that Einstein was trying to explain when he proposed his model of a solid in 1907. Be sure to pay attention to the detailed instructions and hints in the problem, especially the bit about the centered-difference approximation for derivatives.)
  6. Problem 3.25 (except part f), page 108. (This is an analytic approach to the same problem that you just solved numerically. For the graph in part (e) you could use a spreadsheet, but I recommend Mathematica. See the “Computer problems” page on the textbook’s web site for an example of how to use Mathematica’s Plot function. There’s no need to repeat the estimates of  that you made at the end of the previous problem.)
  7. Problem 3.31, page 114.
  8. Problem 3.32, page 114.
  9. Answer the questions on the reverse side of this sheet.

Textbook Comments

Problem Set 5

With respect to the portion of your textbook that was covered by this problem set, includ- ing the problems themselves...

Describe at least one thing that you liked about the book. Please be as specific as you can.

Describe at least one thing that you disliked about the book, or one way in which the book could be improved. Please be as specific as you can.