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A problem set in complex analysis, covering topics such as finding real and imaginary parts of complex numbers, complex z for which the given expression is purely real or imaginary, proving identities, and solving equations involving complex numbers.
Typology: Assignments
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April 3, 2009
Submit your solutions on Thursday, April 9. (2 pts.) Problem 1. Find the real and imaginary parts of:
2 1 − 3 i
, (1 + i
1 + i 1 − i
1 + i
1 − i
(2 pts.) Problem 2. Find all complex z for which (1 + z)(1 − z)−^1 is: (i) purely real; (ii) purely imaginary. (2 pts.) Problem 3. Prove the identity |z 1 + z 2 |^2 + |z 1 − z 2 |^2 = 2(|z 1 |^2 + |z 2 |^2 )
and explain its geometrical meaning. (1 pt.) Problem 4. Show that if ω 1 ,... , ωn are the n-th roots of z 0 6 = 0 then ω 1 + · · · + ωn = 0. (2 pts.) Problem 5. Show that for any complex w 6 = 0 and any real α the equation ez^ = w has exactly one solution z satisfying α < Im z ≤ α + 2π. (1 pt.) Problem 6. For which z is the exponential function (i) purely real; (ii) purely imaginary?
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