Math 251 Winter 2009 Practice Midterm Solutions, Exams of Calculus

Solutions to the second midterm exam for math 251, winter 2009. It includes calculations of limits, finding critical points, inflection points, and the graph of a function, as well as finding the minimum value of a function and the dimensions of a ups shipping box.

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Pre 2010

Uploaded on 07/29/2009

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Math 251, Winter 2009
Practice second midterm.
(1) Calculate the following limits. If the limits do not exist, state if they converge to โˆž
or to โˆ’โˆž. Otherwise if they do not exist, state that they do not exist.
(a)
lim
xโ†’โˆž
x2
ex.
(b)
lim
xโ†’0+xln(x).
(c)
lim
xโ†’0
sin(3x)
tan(5x)
(d)
lim
xโ†’0
x
cos x+x
(2) Let f(t) = 4t
1+t2. Use derivatives to show where this function is increasing and where
it is decreasing. Also show where it is concave up and concave down. List all critical
points. List all points of inflection. Sketch the graph of the function from this data.
At what tis there a global maximum (if there is one) and at what tis there a global
minimum? Indicate clearly on your graph any horizontal or vertical asymptotes.
(3) Let f(x) = exโˆ’3x. Find the minimum value of f(x) on the interval [โˆ’1,5]. Either
give a precise answer, or if you give a decimal approximation, give six decimal places.
(4) The best size medium box for UPS shipping has to have dimensions subject to the
following restriction
l+ 2w+ 2h= 130
where lis the length, wis the width, and his the height. Assume h=w, and find
the land the wwhich give the largest volume subject to this restriction.
(5) Consider the ellipse x2
4+y2
9= 1. Use implicit differentiation to find the tangent line
to the ellipse when x=โˆš20/3. (Using the positive value of y.)
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Math 251, Winter 2009 Practice second midterm.

(1) Calculate the following limits. If the limits do not exist, state if they converge to โˆž or to โˆ’โˆž. Otherwise if they do not exist, state that they do not exist. (a) lim xโ†’โˆž

x^2 ex^

(b) lim xโ†’ 0 +^

x ln(x).

(c) lim xโ†’ 0

sin(3x) tan(5x) (d) lim xโ†’ 0

x cos x + x

(2) Let f (t) = (^) 1+^4 tt 2. Use derivatives to show where this function is increasing and where it is decreasing. Also show where it is concave up and concave down. List all critical points. List all points of inflection. Sketch the graph of the function from this data. At what t is there a global maximum (if there is one) and at what t is there a global minimum? Indicate clearly on your graph any horizontal or vertical asymptotes.

(3) Let f (x) = ex^ โˆ’ 3 x. Find the minimum value of f (x) on the interval [โˆ’ 1 , 5]. Either give a precise answer, or if you give a decimal approximation, give six decimal places.

(4) The best size medium box for UPS shipping has to have dimensions subject to the following restriction l + 2w + 2h = 130 where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height. Assume h = w, and find the l and the w which give the largest volume subject to this restriction.

(5) Consider the ellipse x

2 4 +^

y^2 9 = 1. Use implicit differentiation to find the tangent line to the ellipse when x =

20 /3. (Using the positive value of y.)

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