Answer Key for Odd Problems in Practicing the Mole (Chemistry-1), Lecture notes of Chemistry

The answers to odd problems in a chemistry textbook, focusing on calculating masses, moles, and molecules of various elements and compounds. It covers carbon, mercury, oxygen, magnesium, calcium, manganese, bromine, sulfur, zinc, phosphorus, iron, zinc oxide, hydrogen sulfate, aluminum oxide, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sodium oxide, methane, and sugar.

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2021/2022

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Chemistry-1 Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problem Answer Key Page 1
Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problems Answer Key
Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:
1. 5.00 moles of carbon 5. 4.00 moles of mercury
3. 10.5 moles of oxygen (O2) 7. 6.20 moles of magnesium
Calculate the number of moles of atoms in each of the following:
9. 8.00 x 102 g of calcium 13. 66.0 g of manganese
11. 565 g of bromine (Br2) 15. 8.00 x 103 g of sulfur (S8)
Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following:
17. 3.20 moles of magnesium 19. 8.10 moles of sodium
5.00 mol 12.01 g
1 mol
= 60.1 g C
4.00 mol 200.59 g
1 mol
= 802 g Hg
10.5 mol 32.00 g
1 mol
= 336 g O2
6.20 mol 24.31 g
1 mol
= 151 g Mg
800. g 1 mol
40.08 g
= 20.0 mol Ca
= 1.20 mol Mn
565 g 1 mol
159.80 g
= 3.54 mol Br2
8,000. g 1 mol
256.48 g
= 31.2 mol S
3.20 mol 6.022 x 1023 atoms
1 mole
= 1.93 x 1024 atoms Mg
8.10 mol 6.022 x 1023 atoms
1 mole
= 4.88 x 1024 atoms Na
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Practicing the Mole - - Odd Problems Answer Key

Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:

  1. 5.00 moles of carbon 5. 4.00 moles of mercury
  2. 10.5 moles of oxygen (O 2 ) 7. 6.20 moles of magnesium Calculate the number of moles of atoms in each of the following:
  3. 8.00 x 10 2 g of calcium 13. 66.0 g of manganese
  4. 565 g of bromine (Br 2 ) 15. 8.00 x 10 3 g of sulfur (S 8 ) Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following:
  5. 3.20 moles of magnesium 19. 8.10 moles of sodium 5.00 mol 12.01 g 1 mol = 60.1 g C 4.00 mol 200.59 g 1 mol = 802 g Hg 10.5 mol 32.00 g 1 mol = 336 g O 2 6.20 mol 24.31 g 1 mol = 151 g Mg
  6. g 1 mol 40.08 g = 20.0 mol Ca 66.0 g 1 mol 54.94 g = 1.20 mol Mn 565 g 1 mol 159.80 g = 3.54 mol Br 2 8,000. g 1 mol 256.48 g = 31.2 mol S 3.20 mol 6.022 x 10 23 atoms 1 mole = 1.93 x 10 24 atoms Mg 8.10 mol 6.022 x 10 23 atoms 1 mole = 4.88 x 10 24 atoms Na

Calculate the number of moles of atoms in each of the following:

  1. 3.01 x 10 23 atoms of Zn
  2. 1.806 x 10 24 atoms of Ba Calculate the number of molecules in each of the following:
  3. 0.50 grams of phosphorus (P 4 )
  4. 84 grams of iron (Fe) Calculate the mass in grams of each of the following:
  5. 5.00 moles of ZnO 33. 2.00 x 10 2 moles of Al 2 O 3
  6. 6.00 moles of H 2 SO 4 35. 80.0 moles of methane (CH 4 ) = 0.500 mol Zn 3.01 x 10 23 atoms 1 mole 6.022 x 10 23 atoms = 3.00 mol Ba 1.806 x 10 24 atoms 1 mole 6.022 x 10 23 atoms = 2.4 x 10 21 molecules P 4 0.50 g 1 mole 6.022 x 10 23 molecules 123.88 g 1 mole = 9.1 x 10 23 molecules Fe 84 g 1 mole 6.022 x 10 23 molecules 55.85 g 1 mole = 407 g ZnO 5.00 mol 81.38 g 1 mole = 1,280 g CH 4
  7. mol 101.96 g 1 mole = 588 g H 2 SO 4 6.00 mol 98.08 g 1 mole = 20,400 g Al 2 O 3 80.0 mol 16.05 g 1 mole