Preeclampsia Care Plan, Exams of Nursing

A digital clinical experience from elsevier's shadow health platform, focused on a preeclampsia care plan for a patient named naomi. The key aspects of a nursing care plan, including nursing diagnosis, signs and symptoms, planning, interventions, and data collection. The goal is to have the patient understand and agree to the preeclampsia management tips provided, such as increasing fluid and protein intake, monitoring blood pressure at home, and promptly reporting any concerning symptoms. The care plan aims to minimize the risks associated with preeclampsia and promote the health of both the patient and her baby.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Uploaded on 10/24/2024

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Preeclampsia Management Plan
for Pregnant Patients
Preeclampsia Care Plan
Nursing Diagnosis
Risk of complications during pregnancy: Naomi's preeclampsia has
not yet resulted in an injury for her or her fetuses, but it is a serious
risk that can be addressed by a nurse. While Naomi is experiencing
daily headaches, an acute headache diagnosis is less urgent to address
compared to the risk of complications during pregnancy; in addition,
addressing the risk of complications during pregnancy first through
preeclampsia management education will ultimately reduce headaches
and discomfort.
Signs & Symptoms
Edema in lower extremities: To minimize risk for Naomi and her
baby, it is important to identify signs and symptoms indicating that her
gestational hypertension is causing damage. These signs and symptoms
include sustained hypertension, lower extremity edema, and protein in
the urine. Nausea, frequency of urination, and weight gain are not
concerning symptoms that would indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of
complications during pregnancy' diagnosis.
Proteinuria: To minimize risk for Naomi and her baby, it is important
to identify signs and symptoms indicating that her gestational
hypertension is causing damage. These signs and symptoms include
sustained hypertension, lower extremity edema, and protein in the
urine. Nausea, frequency of urination, and weight gain are not
concerning symptoms that would indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of
complications during pregnancy' diagnosis.
Systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mmHg: To
minimize risk for Naomi and her baby, it is important to identify signs
and symptoms indicating that her gestational hypertension is causing
damage. These signs and symptoms include sustained hypertension,
lower extremity edema, and protein in the urine. Nausea, frequency of
urination, and weight gain are not concerning symptoms that would
indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of complications during pregnancy'
diagnosis.
Planning
Short-Term Goal
To have the patient, within her visit at the prenatal clinic, state back and
agree to preeclampsia management tips that you will provide. Address a
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Preeclampsia Management Plan

for Pregnant Patients

Preeclampsia Care Plan

Nursing Diagnosis

Risk of complications during pregnancy : Naomi's preeclampsia has not yet resulted in an injury for her or her fetuses, but it is a serious risk that can be addressed by a nurse. While Naomi is experiencing daily headaches, an acute headache diagnosis is less urgent to address compared to the risk of complications during pregnancy; in addition, addressing the risk of complications during pregnancy first through preeclampsia management education will ultimately reduce headaches and discomfort.

Signs & Symptoms

Edema in lower extremities : To minimize risk for Naomi and her baby, it is important to identify signs and symptoms indicating that her gestational hypertension is causing damage. These signs and symptoms include sustained hypertension, lower extremity edema, and protein in the urine. Nausea, frequency of urination, and weight gain are not concerning symptoms that would indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of complications during pregnancy' diagnosis. Proteinuria : To minimize risk for Naomi and her baby, it is important to identify signs and symptoms indicating that her gestational hypertension is causing damage. These signs and symptoms include sustained hypertension, lower extremity edema, and protein in the urine. Nausea, frequency of urination, and weight gain are not concerning symptoms that would indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of complications during pregnancy' diagnosis. Systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mmHg : To minimize risk for Naomi and her baby, it is important to identify signs and symptoms indicating that her gestational hypertension is causing damage. These signs and symptoms include sustained hypertension, lower extremity edema, and protein in the urine. Nausea, frequency of urination, and weight gain are not concerning symptoms that would indicate preeclampsia or a 'risk of complications during pregnancy' diagnosis.

Planning

Short-Term Goal

To have the patient, within her visit at the prenatal clinic, state back and agree to preeclampsia management tips that you will provide. Address a

patient's insufficient knowledge as soon as possible (in this current visit), and give the patient the correct information yourself, as opposed to encouraging them to conduct their own research, which can lead to less evidenced-based learning.

Interventions

Instruct patient to drink 8 glasses of water a day : While nothing alleviates preeclampsia symptoms quite like the delivery of the baby, a patient can manage the condition through careful lifestyle changes. Increasing lean protein intake and increasing fluid intake can all help address high blood pressure. Additionally, having the patient monitor her own blood pressure at home can help her know when it's time to call her physician. Instruct patient to consume more protein, especially through nuts, beans, and poultry with the skin removed : While nothing alleviates preeclampsia symptoms quite like the delivery of the baby, a patient can manage the condition through careful lifestyle changes. Increasing lean protein intake and increasing fluid intake can all help address high blood pressure. Additionally, having the patient monitor her own blood pressure at home can help her know when it's time to call her physician. Instruct patient to buy a blood pressure cuff for at-home measurement 3 times daily : While nothing alleviates preeclampsia symptoms quite like the delivery of the baby, a patient can manage the condition through careful lifestyle changes. Increasing lean protein intake and increasing fluid intake can all help address high blood pressure. Additionally, having the patient monitor her own blood pressure at home can help her know when it's time to call her physician. Instruct patient to call physician if she experiences severe headaches that don't go away, nausea, vomiting, or visual changes : While nothing alleviates preeclampsia symptoms quite like the delivery of the baby, a patient can manage the condition through careful lifestyle changes. Increasing lean protein intake and increasing fluid intake can all help address high blood pressure. Additionally, having the patient monitor her own blood pressure at home can help her know when it's time to call her physician.

Data Collections

Ask patient to state back and agree to her preeclampsia management instructions. A patient should be able to state back and agree to all of her instructions so that you can ensure there are no errors, omissions, or hesitations.

Discussion of Care

Ms. Adebayo, as you know, preeclampsia can affect the health of you and your babies, placing you and them at risk for injury. Fortunately, we're at a stage where we can make concrete changes that can drastically reduce that