Download PRN 1032 STUDY GUIDE 2026 COMPREHENSIVE ANSWER DIGEST and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
PRN 1032 STUDY GUIDE 2026
COMPREHENSIVE ANSWER DIGEST
◉maslow's original hierarchy of needs. Answer: Biological and Physiological needs - air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sex, sleep, etc. Safety needs - protection from elements, security, order, law, limits, stability, etc. Belongingness and Love needs - work group, family, affection, relationships, etc. Esteem needs - self-esteem, achievement, mastery, independence, status, dominance, prestige, managerial responsibility, etc. Self-Actualization needs - realizing personal potential, self- fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences ◉Things that can assist a client with difficulty sleeping. Answer: Ear plugs, evaluate for noise ◉Teaching insomnia. Answer: Avoid naps, keep a sleep diary, decrease caffeine, decrease alcohol before bed. ◉Regular sleep. Answer: 6 hours undisturbed
◉Sleep promotion in hospital. Answer: Cluster activities to avoid waking patient multiple times, use flashlight in room at night ◉CPAP. Answer: May be necessary for sleep apnea ◉Client with transient insomnia. Answer: Stress is a major concern ◉Sleep disorder when patient should be awake. Answer: Narcolepsy ◉Bulimia nervosa. Answer: an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging ◉Anorexia nervosa. Answer: an eating disorder in which an irrational fear of weight gain leads people to starve themselves ◉Weight gain for a pregnant obese patient 1st trimester of pregnancy. Answer: ◉Appropriate teaching for an elevated BMI. Answer: ◉Dysphagia. Answer: Risk for aspiration, assist with feeding
◉Carbohydrates. Answer: Carbon is a component Glycogen is carbs stored in liver and muscle, when broken down then yield energy, central nervous system is dependent on carbs, plants break down to glucose, easily stored for worldwide distribution ◉Glucose is stored. Answer: On body cells for energy, primary source of glucose is starch, primary fuel source for cells ◉Whole grains should be. Answer: 50% of diet, include carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber ◉Dietary fiber is a. Answer: complex carb, low fiber causes constipation ◉Unrefined grains make. Answer: Whole grain bread ◉Americans eat. Answer: Refined grains ◉Human energy is measured in. Answer: Kilocalories ◉Table sugar is not a. Answer: Complex carbohydrate, known as sucralose
◉Lactose comes from. Answer: Milk, encourages the growth of helpful bacteria ◉Fruit is a. Answer: Monosaccharide ◉Fructose is a. Answer: Simple carbohydrate ◉Starch is a. Answer: Polysaccharide ◉All activity requires. Answer: Energy, involuntary, breathing ◉Sorbitol is a. Answer: Sugar substitute, honey is not a substitute, substitutes can cause diarrhea ◉Saturated fasts increase. Answer: cardiovascular risk. Trans fats commercially produced, and are detrimental to health, dense ◉Cheese has. Answer: Invisible fat ◉Lipids are. Answer: Fats ◉Hyperlipidemia. Answer: Elevated lipids in blood
◉ABC. Answer: Airway Breathing Circulation ◉Obese children. Answer: increase in cardiovascular disease ◉To decrease some fat intake you should:. Answer: replace solid fat for oil ◉Maximum dietary fat is. Answer: 35% ◉Linoleic and alpha-linoleic acids do what?. Answer: support tissue strength ◉Amphiphilic quality of lecithin:. Answer: transporting fats and cholesterol ◉Triglycerides are:. Answer: 3 fatty acids attached to glycerol base ◉Primary source of cholesterol:. Answer: animal products like eggs
◉Low saturated fats come from:. Answer: nuts ◉Low protein diet can lead to:. Answer: kidney disease ◉Protein are made up from. Answer: amino acids. Defends against infection and disease, supports antibody production for immunity, broken down in the stomach ◉Proteins primary function is. Answer: tissue building ◉High protein diet can lead to:. Answer: weight loss. ◉Illness increases:. Answer: protein catabolism ◉Lipoprotein:. Answer: protein transports fat in blood ◉Hemoglobin:. Answer: transports iron in blood ◉Too much animal protein can increase:. Answer: risk of insulin resistance ◉Complete protein:. Answer: indispensable amino acids in correct proportion and ratio
◉Walnuts contain:. Answer: Omega 3 ◉Overnutrition means:. Answer: excess intake ◉DRI; nutritional needs of most healthy people. Answer: Fat:20.0-
Carbohydrate: 45.0-65. Protein: 10.0-35. Polyunsaturated fatty acids: 5.0-10. Linolenic acid: 0.6-1. ◉Tolerable upper intake level interconnected with DRI. Answer:
