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Problem Set 8 : using Huygens equivalence principle
Typology: Exercises
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Problem Set #
y J
0
(a) Use the Green’s function
e
− jk
z
z
2 jk
z
to find the magnetic vector potential A
y
as a function of z in the z > Δ region.
What is k
z
(b) Find the H
x
field as a function of z in the z > Δ region.
sphere of radius a , centered at the origin, that if radiating in free space reproduce
the fields of a Hertzian dipole at the origin. (Hint: Define these directly in
spherical coordinates .)
equivalent electric current density by the “sinusoidal triangle” function considered
in Problem Set #7, Problem 4 :
J ( x , y , z ) =
z I
0
sin kh − k z
δ ( x ) δ ( y ) p ( z ;− h , h )
Using the result of Problem 4 on Problem Set #7 to assist you, show that the ˆ z
component of the electric field of this source can be expressed without
approximation as
z
( x , y , z ) = − j η I
0
e
− jkR
1
4 π R
1
e
− jkR
2
4 π R
2
− 2 cos( kh )
e
− jkr
4 π r
What are R 1
and R 2
in this expression?
Hint: Use the fact that
z
( x , y , z ) =
j ωε
0
z • (∇∇ • + k
2
j ωε
0
z • (∇∇ • J + k
2
j ωε
0
d
2
z
dz
2
2
z
two equal-size slots cut into an infinite PEC ground plane, as sketched:
The CPW line is used in the ground-signal-ground configuration (the outer planes
are used as the ground). The complementary structure, consisting of two co-
planar strips (CPS), is sketched below.
Assuming that these structures are each used as a TEM transmission line,
(a) sketch the E and H fields associated with a transmission line mode on each
(b) define an impedance for each, and in a manner similar to that carried out in
Note #23, determine the relationship between the impedance of the CPW line and
that of the CPS line.