Progressive Care question with
complete solution 2023 verified
Pericarditis - correct answer Inflammation of the pericardium, CP that goes away w/ mvmt and relieved
w/ NSAIDS; ST elevation; Sharp, stabbing CP
Pericardial Effusion - correct answer Accumulation of fluid in the pericardium (the sac around the heart);
complication of pericarditis;
-SOB, orthopnea, tachycardia (sx of HF)
-TX: NSAIDS----> Pericardiocentesis (depending on severity)
Pericardiocentesis - correct answer surgical puncture to aspirate fluid from the sac surrounding the heart
Cardiac Tamponade - correct answer acute compression of the heart caused by fluid accumulation in the
pericardial cavity
-s/sx: decreased CO, tachycardia, dyspea
-ECHO
-Pericardiocentesis
Hallmark of tamponade: Beck's triade - correct answer Muffled heart sounds, Distended jugular neck
veins, hypotension
Carotid Endarterectomy - correct answer The surgical removal of the lining of a portion of clogged
carotid artery leading to the brain. This is done to reduce the risk of a stroke caused by a disruption of
blood flow to the brain.
Carotid Endarterectomy RN - correct answer -Frequent neuro checks
-Close BP monitoring
-Airway monitoring
