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Propaganda Movement, Summaries of History

National UniversityHistory

Propaganda Movement During the Spanish Colonization

Typology: Summaries

2020/2021

Uploaded on 02/15/2021

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No part of this material may be reproduced, distributed, or
transmitted in any form or by any means, including
photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical
methods, without the prior written permission of the owner,
except for personal academic use and certain other
noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law.
COPYRIGHT
DISCLAIMER
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No part of this material may be reproduced, distributed, or

transmitted in any form or by any means, including

photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical

methods, without the prior written permission of the owner,

except for personal academic use and certain other

noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law.

COPYRIGHT

DISCLAIMER

Propaganda Movement The Growth of Philippine Nationalism Prof. Jemma M. Gonzales

A. Opening of Philippines to World Commerce

Suez Canal- link between the

Mediterranean Sea and the Red

Sea

Economic isolation of the Philippines ended.

B. The Rise of the Clase Media ILUSTRADOS- educated, widely read and enlightened individuals European educated Filipinos became disillusioned with Spain.

D. Racial Discrimination Filipinos – “INDIOS”

Fray Miguel de Bustamante– Si Tandang

Basyong Macunat (pamphlet)

E. Secularization Movement

Father Pedro Pelaez- active in uniting

the Filipino priests and defending

them from the regulars

Regular priests created issues like:

1. Training of Filipino priest was not

enough to run diocese

2. Filipinos were not priestly

material

3. Native priest would lead revolts

GOMBURZA- Mariano Gomez, Jose

Burgos, Jacinto Zamora fought for the

right of the seculars to manage

parishes

February 17, 1872

The GOMBURZA with

Francisco Zaldua who

initiated the entire mutiny,

was executed in Bagumbayan

Propaganda Movement

The February 17, 1872 awakened the sleeping conscience of the Filipino

Society.

Objectives:

1. Assimilation

2. Spread of anti-friar ideals

3. Individual liberties

4. Representative in the Spanish Cortes

CIRCULO HISPANO-FILIPINO- social club established by Juan Atayde REVISTA CIRCULO-HISPANO-FILIPINO- newspaper spearheaded by Rizal LA SOLIDARIDAD- organization formed in 1888 with Galicano Apacible as President and Rizal as honorary president. with newspaper LA SOLIDARIDAD with Graciano Lopez Jaena as the editor.

Great Propagandists

Great Propagandists

Great Propagandists Maximo Viola

Great Propagandists Valentin Ventura “the savior of El Filibusterismo”