Math 413 Exam Review: Group Theory and Subgroups, Exams of Mathematics

The fall '98 exams for math 413: group theory with professor brick. Problems on defining group terms, proving properties, finding elements and their orders in groups, and working with subgroups. Students are expected to understand concepts of groups, subgroups, homomorphisms, quotient groups, and cosets.

Typology: Exams

2012/2013

Uploaded on 03/31/2013

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Fall ’98 Math 413 Exam 1 Prof. Brick
Do the problems in order in your bluebook.
1. Define the following terms:
(a) group (b) the order of an element
2. Given a finite abelian group G={x1,x
2,...x
n}, let w=x1·x2···xn.
Consider the claim w=e and the following argument:
“Given xi=e, its inverse is some xj. The group is abelian, so the product
can be rewritten so that xiand xjappear next to each other. But then
they would cancel. We can do this for each xi=e, so we eventually reach
the desired result w=e
(a) Briefly explain what is wrong in the argument.
(b) Find a counterexample to the claim.
3. Prove that (ab)1=b1a1
4. Express (2 5 7)(5143)(39721)asaproduct of disjoint cycles.
5. Prove that the intersection of two subgroups is itself a subgroup.
6. Suppose Gis a group with x2=efor all x. Prove that Gis abelian.
7. Find all of the generators of Z10.
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Do the problems in order in your bluebook.

  1. Define the following terms:(a) group (b) the order of an element
  2. Given a finite abelian groupConsider the claim “w = e” and the following argument: G = {x 1 , x 2 ,... xn}, let w = x 1 · x 2 · · · xn. “Givencan be rewritten so that xi = e, its inverse is some x xj. The group is abelian, so the product they would cancel. We can do this for eachi^ and^ xj^ appear next to each other. xi = e, so we eventually reach^ But then the desired result(a) Briefly explain what is wrong in the argument. w = e” (b) Find a counterexample to the claim.
  3. Prove that (ab)−^1 = b−^1 a−^1
  4. Express (2 5 7)(5 1 4 3)(3 9 7 2 1) as a product of disjoint cycles.
  5. Prove that the intersection of two subgroups is itself a subgroup.
  6. Suppose G is a group with x^2 = e for all x. Prove that G is abelian.
  7. Find all of the generators of Z 10.

Do the problems in order in your bluebook.

  1. Define the following terms:(a) the index of a subgroup (b) homomorphism

2.Show that Let A andE = B { (^) xbe groups. ∈ A | f (x) = Suppose g(x)} is a subgroup of f, g : A → B are homomorphisms. A.

  1. List the left cosets of^ 〈 (1234)^ 〉 in S 4.
  2. Supposeany element different from the identity. Prove that G is a finite group of order p where p is a prime. Let G = 〈x〉. x ∈ G be
  3. Let H = { σ ∈ S 9 | σ(5) = 5 } Prove that (5 6)H = { τ ∈ S 9 | τ (5) = 6 }.
  4. Suppose f : G → H is a homomorphism. Show that |f (x)| divides |x|.
  5. Consider the grouptheir orders. G = Z 6 ⊕ Z 4 /〈(2, 2)〉. Find all of its elements and

Fall ’98 Math 413 Final Exam Prof. Brick

Do the problems in order in your bluebook. Justify your answers.

  1. Define the following terms:(a) group (b) the order of an element (c) quotient group
  2. Prove that in a group we have (ab)−^1 = b−^1 a−^1
  3. Prove that G = {a + b√ 2 | a, b ∈ Z} is a subring of the reals. 4.List them. How many abelian groups of order 450 are there up to isomorphism?
  4. Give an example of a commutative ring which is not an integral domain.
  5. Find the cyclic subgroup of S 9 generated by the element (2 5 7)(5 1 4 3).
  6. Suppose G is a group with x^2 = e for all x. Prove that G is abelian. 8.Show that Let A andE = B { (^) xbe groups. ∈ A | f (x) = Suppose g(x)} is a subgroup of f, g : A → B are homomorphisms. A.
  7. Supposeany element different from the identity. Prove that G is a finite group of order p where p is a prime. Let G = 〈x〉. x ∈ G be
  8. List the left cosets of^ 〈 (1234)^ 〉 in S 4.