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The solutions to quiz #2a of physics 3a: basic physics i, covering topics such as instantaneous velocity, average velocity, and acceleration. Students are required to identify false statements, determine the part of motion with upward acceleration, and calculate the constant acceleration of a train based on given data.
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Physics 3A: Basic Physics I Quiz #2a: Solutions
Name:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_________ Student ID #:_________________________ Discussion Section:____________________ Date:10/12/04_________________________ Signature:____________________________
t
x
t
x
t
dx dt
v
t
vx
t
d v (^) x d t
(circle the letter of your answer)
a.) The instantaneous velocity can be โalwaysโ equal to the average velocity during a given time interval with a non-zero acceleration. b.) The average velocity vector can be zero if the average speed is non-zero. c.) The instantaneous velocity can be smaller than the average velocity. d.) The instantaneous velocity can be larger than the average velocity.
a.) When you first let go of the cap and it starts upward. b.) When the cap is at its highest point and its velocity is zero. c.) When the cap is falling back down to the ground d.) All of the above e.) None of the above
draw picture:
Concept: constant acceleration, 1-D motion.
v
t
, need v2 & v1 (of each car):
x
t
10.5 m 1.25 s
8.40 m
x
t
10.5 m 1.00 s
10.5 m
s
these average velocities occur at middle of each car, so โt = 0.625 + 0.500 = 1.13 s and so a is given by:
v
t
1.86 m
s^2