Quiz 4 Solutions: Volume & Mass in Spherical Coordinates of a Solid, Quizzes of Calculus

The solutions to quiz 4, specifically problems 1 and 2. Problem 1 involves calculating the volume of a solid in the first octant enclosed by certain planes using triple integrals. Problem 2 requires finding the mass of a solid bounded by a cone and a sphere using spherical coordinates and the given density function.

Typology: Quizzes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/19/2009

koofers-user-ozm-1
koofers-user-ozm-1 🇺🇸

10 documents

1 / 1

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Quiz 4 (Section 003): Solutions
Problem 1. Evaluate RR
GRy dV where Gis the solid in the first octant enclosed
by y= 1, y=x,z=x+ 1, and the coordinate planes.
Solution. The solid Gis determined by the inequalities 0 x1, x y
1,0zx+ 1. Therefore,
Z Z
GZy dV =
1
Z
0
1
Z
x
x+1
Z
0
y dz dy dx =
1
Z
0
1
Z
x
(x+ 1)y dy dx
=
1
Z
0
(x+ 1)y2
2¯¯
1
y=xdx =
1
Z
0
(x+ 1)1x2
2dx
=
1
Z
0
xx3+ 1 x2
2dx =µx2
4x4
8+x
2x3
6¯¯
1
0
=1
41
8+1
21
6=11
24.
Problem 2. Use spherical coordinates to find the mass of the solid bounded
below by the cone z=px2+y2and above by the sphere x2+y2+z2= 9 if its
density is given by δ(x,y , z) = x2+y2+z2.
Solution. The density function in spherical coordinates is given by δ(ρ, θ, φ) =
ρ2. The solid Gin spherical coordinates is determined by the inequalities 0
θ2π, 0φπ
4,0ρ3. Thus, the mass of G, calculated in spherical
coordinates, is
M=Z Z
GZδ(ρ, θ, φ)dV =
2π
Z
0
π
4
Z
0
3
Z
0
ρ2ρ2sin φ
=
2π
Z
0
π
4
Z
0µρ5
5sin φ¯¯
3
ρ=0 =
2π
Z
0
π
4
Z
0
243
5sin φ
=
2π
Z
0µ243
5cos φ¯¯
π
4
φ=0 =2π243
5Ã2
21!
=243π
5(2 2).
1

Partial preview of the text

Download Quiz 4 Solutions: Volume & Mass in Spherical Coordinates of a Solid and more Quizzes Calculus in PDF only on Docsity!

Quiz 4 (Section 003): Solutions

Problem 1. Evaluate

G

y dV where G is the solid in the first octant enclosed

by y = 1, y = x, z = x + 1, and the coordinate planes.

Solution. The solid G is determined by the inequalities 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 , x ≤ y ≤

1 , 0 ≤ z ≤ x + 1. Therefore,

G

y dV =

∫^1

0

∫^1

x

x∫+

0

y dz dy dx =

∫^1

0

∫^1

x

(x + 1)y dy dx

∫^1

0

(x + 1)

y

2

1

y=x

dx =

∫^1

0

(x + 1)

1 − x

2

dx

∫^1

0

x − x

3

  • 1 − x

2

dx =

x

2

x

4

x

x

3

1

0

Problem 2. Use spherical coordinates to find the mass of the solid bounded

below by the cone z =

x 2

  • y 2 and above by the sphere x 2
  • y 2
  • z 2 = 9 if its

density is given by δ(x, y, z) = x 2

  • y 2
  • z 2 .

Solution. The density function in spherical coordinates is given by δ(ρ, θ, φ) =

ρ

2

. The solid G in spherical coordinates is determined by the inequalities 0 ≤

θ ≤ 2 π, 0 ≤ φ ≤

π 4 , 0 ≤ ρ ≤ 3. Thus, the mass of G, calculated in spherical

coordinates, is

M =

G

δ(ρ, θ, φ) dV =

∫^2 π

0

π ∫^4

0

∫^3

0

ρ

2 ρ

2 sin φ dρ dφ dθ

∫^2 π

0

π ∫^4

0

ρ

5

sin φ

3

ρ=

dφ dθ =

∫^2 π

0

π ∫^4

0

sin φ dφ dθ

∫^2 π

0

cos φ

π 4 φ=

dθ = − 2 π

243 π

1