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A preservation table for water and soil samples, detailing the analysis to be conducted, holding times, and recommended containers for various parameters such as alkalinity, ammonia, metals, and organics. The table includes information on hold times, volume requirements, and container materials for each parameter.
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Water Samples (^) Soil Samples^1 Analysis Hold time (^) Preserve^1 Volume Analysis Hold time Volume INORGANICS INORGANICS Alkalinity 14 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Ammonia 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Ammonia 28 Days H 2 SO 4 500ml - Plastic COD 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Asbestos NA 4 oC 1L - Plastic Cyanide 14 Days 2oz Glass Jar Bacteria 6 Hrs 4 oC 120ml-Strl Plastic Flashpoint 28 Days 4oz Glass Jar BOD 48 Hrs 4 oC 500ml - Plastic Metals (^) 6 Months^2 2oz Glass Jar Bromide 28 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Hexavalent Chromium 24 Hrs 2oz Glass Jar COD 28 Days (^) H 2 SO 4 50ml - Glass Nitrogen (TOTAL TKN) 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Chloride 28 Days 4 oC 50ml - Plastic Nitrate 48 Hrs 2oz Glass Jar Chlorine (residual) Immed. NA 100ml - Plastic Nitrite 48 Hrs 2oz Glass Jar Chlorite 14 Days EDA 120ml - Plastic Oil & Grease 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Color 48 Hrs 4 oC 50ml - Plastic pH Immed. 4oz Glass Jar Conductance 28 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Phenolics 28 Days 4oz Glass Jar Cyanide 14 Days NaOH 100ml - Plastic Phosphate 48 Hrs 2oz Glass Jar 1,4-Dioxane 14 Days HCl (2) 40ml Vials Reactivity 14 Days 4oz Glass Jar Flashpoint 28 Days 4 oC 250ml - Plastic Solids (Total) 7 Days 2oz Glass Jar Fluoride 28 Days 4 oC 50ml - Plastic Solids (Volatile) 7 Days 2oz Glass Jar Formaldehyde 3 Days 4 oC 120ml-Amber Specific Gravity 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Glycols 14 Days 4 oC (1) 40ml Vial Sulfate 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Haloacetic Acids 28 Days (^) NH 4 Cl 120ml-Amber Sulfide 7 Days 2oz Glass Jar Hardness 6 Months (^) HNO 3 100ml - Plastic Total Organic Carbon 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar MBAS 48 Hrs 4 oC 250ml - Plastic TOX 28 Days 2oz Glass Jar Metals (Total) (^) 6 Months^2 HNO 3 250ml - Plastic TCLP-for full TCLP Collect (1) 2oz and (2) 8oz Jars Metals (Dissolved) (^) 6 Months^2 4 oC 250ml - Plastic Metals (^) 6 Months^2 4oz Glass Jar Hexavalent Chromium 24 Hrs 4 oC 250ml - Plastic Volatiles (^) 14/14^3 2oz Glass Jar Nitrate 48 Hrs 4 oC 50ml - Plastic Semi Volatiles (^) 14/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Nitrite 48 Hrs 4 oC 50ml - Plastic Pesticides (^) 14/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Oil & Grease 28 Days H 2 SO 4 1L - Amber Herbicides (^) 14/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Oxygen (Dissolved) 8 Hrs 4 oC BOD Bottle PETROLEUM ANALYSIS pH Immed. NA 100ml - Plastic TPH-IR (USEPA 418.1) 28 Days 4oz Glass Jar Phenolics 28 Days H 2 SO 4 1L - Amber ETPH (^) 7/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Phosphate (Ortho) 48 Hrs 4 oC 50ml - Plastic NY Ketones 14 Days 2oz Glass Jar Phosphorous/Phosphate 28 Days (^) H 2 SO 4 100ml - Plastic TPH GRO (USEPA 8015) 14 Days 2oz Glass Jar Solids (Dissolved) 7 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic TPH DRO (USEPA 8015) (^) 7/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Solids (Settleable) 48 Hrs 4 oC 1L - Plastic ORGANICS Solids (Suspended) 7 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Volatiles 14 Days 2oz Glass Jar Solids (Total) 7 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Semi-Volatiles (^) 7/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Solids (Volatile) 7 Days 4 oC 100ml - Plastic Pesticides/PCBs (^) 7/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Sulfate 28 Days 4 oC 50ml - Plastic Herbicides (^) 7/40^3 4oz Glass Jar Sulfide 7 Days NaOH 250ml - Plastic NOTES: Sulfite Immed. 4 oC 100ml - Plastic (^) 1-Unless analyzing immediately, chill to 4oC TKN 28 Days H 2 SO 4 500ml - Plastic 2-28 Days for Hg Total Organic Carbon 28 Days H 2 SO 4 100ml - Amber 3-Days Before/After Extraction TOX 28 Days H 2 SO 4 200ml - Amber 4-Some labs want (2) 1L Amber jars if analyzing for both Turbidity 48 Hrs 4 oC 100ml - Plastic PCBs and Pesticides PETROLEUM ANALYSIS TPH-IR (USEPA 418.1) 28 Days (^) H 2 SO 4 1L-Amber ETPH (^) 7/40^3 4 oC 1L-Amber NY Ketones 14 Days HCl (2) 40ml Vials TPH GRO (USEPA 8015) 14 Days 4 oC (2) 40ml Vials TPH DRO (USEPA 8015) (^) 7/40^3 4 oC 1L-Amber ORGANICS Volatiles 14 HCl (2) 40ml Vials Semi-Volatiles (^) 7/40^3 4 oC 1L-Amber Pesticides/PCBs (^) 7/40^3 4 oC 1L-Amber^4 Herbicides (^) 7/40^3 4 oC 1L-Amber