Statistical Inference: Confidence Intervals - Prof. James Davenport, Quizzes of Statistics

The concept of confidence intervals in statistical inference, using a sample size and a 90% confidence level as an example. Statements a-j assess the truthfulness of various claims related to confidence intervals.

Typology: Quizzes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 02/12/2009

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A random sample of size n was taken from a population and a 90 % confidence interval was
computed. For the purposes of this problem, we will assume that the observed interval is
( 2.3 , 3.4 ). Indicate whether each of the following statements is True or False.
______A. The interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) may or may not contain µ . However, in the long run,
about 90 out of every 100 intervals computed in the same manner will contain µ .
______B. There is a 90 % probability that µ will lie in the interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) .
______C. The probability that a future value of the sample mean will lie in the interval
X
( 2.3 , 3.4 ) is 0.90 .
______D. If we were to apply the procedure that produced (2.3 , 3.4) repeatedly to different
samples, approximately 90 % of the intervals would contain µ .
______E. The interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) may or may not contain µ . However, if ten such
intervals are computed from ten different samples, exactly 9 of the 10 would
contain µ , and one would not.
______F. In the long run, the chances are 90 % that µ will fall within the interval
( 2.3 , 3.4 ) .
______G. Exactly 90 % of the original population lies within the interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) .
______H. The sample mean is always in our confidence interval for µ .
X
______I. It is not always the case that µ is in the confidence interval.
______J. When the sample size is increased, one expects the width of the confidence
interval to decrease.

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A random sample of size n was taken from a population and a 90 % confidence interval was computed. For the purposes of this problem, we will assume that the observed interval is ( 2.3 , 3.4 ). Indicate whether each of the following statements is True or False.

______A. The interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) may or may not contain μ. However, in the long run, about 90 out of every 100 intervals computed in the same manner will contain μ.

______B. There is a 90 % probability that μ will lie in the interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ).

______C. The probability that a future value of the sample mean X will lie in the interval

( 2.3 , 3.4 ) is 0..

______D. If we were to apply the procedure that produced (2.3 , 3.4) repeatedly to different samples, approximately 90 % of the intervals would contain μ.

______E. The interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ) may or may not contain μ. However, if ten such intervals are computed from ten different samples, exactly 9 of the 10 would contain μ , and one would not.

______F. In the long run, the chances are 90 % that μ will fall within the interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ).

______G. Exactly 90 % of the original population lies within the interval ( 2.3 , 3.4 ).

______H. The sample mean X is always in our confidence interval for μ.

______I. It is not always the case that μ is in the confidence interval.

______J. When the sample size is increased, one expects the width of the confidence interval to decrease.