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Simulation Test 1: Master NBCOT.
Typology: Exams
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b - \While performing a hand reassessment, the OT practitioner notices a deformity developing on the dorsal aspect of the client's second digit. The client's OP joint appears flexed, and the DIP appears to be hyperextended the OTR can best describe this condition as a : a. mallet deformity b. boutonnière deformity c subluxation deformity d swan neck deformity a - \an otr is most likely to administer a test of visual motor integration to a child referred to ot for difficulty with: a. copying letters b remembering letters c recognizing letters d sequencing letters d - \when performing a "naturalistic observation" of dressing skills with a young child diagnosed with developmental delay, an OT practitioner should first:a provide oversized clothing to ensure success b have the child dress and undress in a distraction free corner of the clinic c provide assistance as needed to minimize frustration d observe the child entering the clinic and taking off his coat and shoes b - \an ot student witnesses a seizure in a young client with hydrocephalus. the most relevant information to document and report to the supervising therapist is:a the child's positioning during the seizure b objective signs and duration of the seizure c responsiveness during the seizure d facial expression during and after the seizure d - \an otr is evaluating an individual who has sustained a left hemisphere cerebrovascular accident (cva) after determining that the person was able to read before the cva the therapist presents a paper with typed letters of the alphabet randomly dispersed across the page. the individual is then asked to cross out all the m's the otr observed that the individual has missed letters in a random pattern throughout the page this most likely indicates: a a left visual field cut b a right visual field cut c functional illiteracy d decreased attention a - \which of the following assessment methods would an ot practitioner most likely choose to learn about a family's values and priorities? a interview b skilled observation c inventory d standardized test b - \an ot practitioner works on the trauma unit of a hospital and often sees patients with trauma and disease of the upper extremity musculoskeletal system that can impact their
motor control function. assessment of motor control most likely includes: a. evaluation of developmental factors b assessment of upper extremity function in adl, work and leisure activities c evaluation of pain, postural control and alignment d assessment of self concept and self awareness c - \a young client who will be using a wheel chair after discharge from the rehabilitation facility is going home. in determining accessibility of the interior home environment, the first area of evaluation the ot will be concerned with is: a location of telephones and appliances b arrange of furniture in bedrooms c steps width of doorways and threshold heights d presence of clutter in the environment b - \an ot practitioner is working on functional mobility skills with a child who has a pes vaurs deformity of the foot. the ot can best docment this as an: a enlarged great toe b club foot c pronated foot d unstable heel d - \the ot practitioner is observing dressing skills in an individual with copd. while putting on his shirt, the individual becomes short of breath and stops to rest before finishing with the shirt and going on to his trousers. the otr would recognize this as a deficit in:a postural control b muscle tone c strength d endurance b - \While assessing the motor skills of an 8 month old child, the OT practitioner observes him assume a quadruped position and then begin to rock back and forth this behavior most likely indicates: a perseverative tendencies b normal development c low muscle tone d limitation in movement repertoire c - \while standing and holding onto furniture a 3 year old boy with delayed motor development shifts his weight onto one leg and steps to the side with the other. this movement pattern is best described as: a creeping b crawling c cruising d clawing d - \an individual who works as a nurse reports difficulty squeezing the bulb of the sphygmomanometer when taking blood pressures and difficulty opening ill bottles. which of the following instruments would be most appropriate for assessing this individual? a goniometer b aesthesiometer c volumeter d dynamometer d - \a computer programmer arrives at an ot clinic complaining of pain while on the job. which of the following are most likely to be considered work related injuries specifically linked to the age of technology? a systemic diseases b edema and parethesias c burns and electrocution d carpal tunnel and chronic cervical tension