BAA 1116: Architectural Design and Theory 1
May 2010
By: Eng Rinbo
Site Analysis
Site analysis is the process of studying the contextual force that influence how we might situate
a building or object, lay out and orient its spaces, shape and articulate its enclosure, and
establish its relationship to the landscape. Any site survey begins with the gathering of physical
site data.
What to do before the site visit?
Gather all the necessary tools to assist you during on-site such as: sketching book, pencils,
color pencils, measuring tape, digital camera
Gather the maps (both soft and hard copies)around the site from the scale of the city to
the neighborhood to the immediate context
What are the schedules of opening and closing hours of the locations that you are planning to
visit?
What to analyze while on-site visit?
a. Overall Site Analysis
1. Draw the area and shape of the site as defined by its legal boundaries;
2. Indicate the required setback and right-of-way
3. Estimate the area and volume required for the building program, site amenities, and
future expansion, if desired.
4. Study possible circulation paths for pedestrians and vehicles from these access
points to building/model entrances.
5. Consider how the existing scale and character of the neighborhood or area might
affect the building design.
6. Others:
i. Determine access to other municipal services, such as police and fire
protection.
ii. Map the proximity to public, commercial, medical, and recreational facilities.
iii. Determine possible points of access from public roadways and public transit
stops.
