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Download Solved Worksheet DNA Mutations Practice Conclusion and more Exercises Bioinformatics in PDF only on Docsity!
There are several types of mutation (see Power DELETION (a base is lost) _._First base of codon INSERTION (an extra base is inserted) > Deletion and insertion may cause what's changes, changing. the.amino acid sequen Tf a substitution changes the amino aci Tf a substitution does not change the Tf a substitution changes the amino acid to a “st amino acid, it’ r Point presentatio ee) Coo called a FRAMESHIFT, meaning the reading "frame" ice. SUBSTITUTION (one base is substituted for another) DN....A-gent decoder Second base of codon d, it's called a MISSENSE mutation, 's called a SILENT mutation, op,” it's called a NONSENSE mutation, glu } Cc A G ae yuu Phenylalanine UCU UAL Tyrosine {Yeu Cysteine SUC Phe UCC gerne §=— UAC tyr, = uc. tys UWA Leucine ||UCA ser STOP codon STOP codon, A UUG feu UCG luce Tryptonphan | CUuu ccu CAU wistidine [CCU (CVC Leucine (CCC praine CAC his [ese Arginine == C jt CUA leu CCA pro CAA Glutamine JOGA arg is .CUG CCG CAG” gin [CGG_ @ — ao a St o auU . pach AAU Asparagine {AGU Serine g [AUC Soleucine |ACC Threonine AAC asn. AGC ger 3 ile _ oe AUA Methionin ACA the Lysine AGA Arginine i> mee (lan code) [ACG AAG sys JAGG. arg ecu GAY Aspartic acid - Seu GUC: Valine GCC Alanine . GAC asp GGC Glycine GUA val GCA ala GAA Glutamic acid CGA gly GUG: GCG jscc