916
Thermodynamics
Appendix
1
917
TABLE
A-4
.
Saturated
water-
Temperature
table
Saturated water Temperature
table
(Continued)
Specific
volume,
Internal
energy,
Enthalpy,
Entropy,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg · K
Specific
volume,
Internal
energy,
Enthalpy,
Entropy,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg · K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp., press., liquid, vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap.,
vapor,
T°C
Psat
kPa
v,
Vg
u,
Utg
Ug
h,
htg
hg
s,
Stg
Sg
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp., press., liquid, vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor,
roc
Psat
kPa
v,
Vg
u,
Utg
Ug
h,
htg
hg
s,
Stg
Sg
0.01 0.6117 0.001000 206.00
0.000
2374.9 2374.9 0.001 2500.9 2500.9 0.0000 9.1556 9.1556
5 0.8725 0.001000 147.03 21.019 2360.8 2381.8 21.020 2489.1 2510.1 0.0763 8.9487 9.0249
10 1.2281 0.001000 106.32
42.020
2346.6 2388.7
42.022
2477.2 2519.2 0.1511 8.7488 8.8999
15 1.7057 0.001001 77.885 62.980 2332.5 2395.5 62.982 2465.4 2528.3 0.2245 8.5559 8.7803
20 2.3392 0.001002 57.762 83.913
2318.4
2402.3 83.915 2453.5 2537.4 0.2965 8.3696 8.6661
205 1724.3
0.001164
0.11508
872.86 1723.5
2596.4
874.87 1920.0 2794.8 2.3776
4.0154
6.3930
210
1907.7 0.001173
0.10429
895.38 1702.9 2598.3 . 897.61 1899.7 2797.3 2.4245
3.9318
6.3563
215 2105.9 0.001181
0.094680
918.02 1681.9 2599.9 920.50 1878.8 2799.3 2.4712 3.8489 6.3200
220 2319.6
0.001190
0.086094
940.79 1660.5 2601.3 943.55 1857.4 2801.0 2.5176
3.7664
6.2840
225 2549.7
0.001199 0.078405
963.70 1638.6 2602.3
:,~
966.76 1835.4 2802.2 2.5639
3.6844
6.2483
25
3.1698
0.001003
43.340
104.83 2304.3 2409.1 104.83 2441.7 2546.5 0.3672 8.1895 8.5567
30
4.2469
0.001004
32.879 125.73 2290.2 2415.9 125.74 2429.8 2555.6
0.4368
8.0152 8.4520
35
5.6291 0.001006 25.205 146.63 2276.0 2422.7 146.64 2417.9 2564.6 0.5051 7.8466 8.3517
40
7.3851 0.001008 19.515 167.53 2261.9
2429.4
167.53 2406.0 2573.5
0.5724
7.6832 8.2556
45
9.5953 0.001010 15.251 188.43 2247.7 2436.1
188.44
•2394.0
2582.4
0.6386 7.5247 8.1633
230 2797.1 0.001209 0.071505 986.76 1616.1 2602.9 990.14 1812.8 2802.9 2.6100 3.6028 6.2128
235 3062.6 0.001219
0.065300
1010.0 1593.2 2603.2 1013.7 1789.5 2803.2 2.6560 3.5216 6.1775
240
3347.0
0.001229 0.059707 1033.4
1569.8
2603.1 1037.5 1765.5 2803.0 2.7018 3.4405
6.1424
245 3651.2 0.001240
0.054656
1056.9 1545.7 2602.7 1061.5 1740.8 2802.2 2.7476 3.3596 6.1072
250
3976.2 0.001252
0.050085
1080.7 1521.1 2601.8 1085.7 1715.3 2801.0 2.7933
3.2788
6.0721
50 12.352 0.001012 12.026 209.33 2233.4 2442.7 209.34 2382.0 2591.3
0.7038
7.3710 8.0748
55 15.763 0.001015 9.5639
230.24
2219.1 2449.3 230.26 2369.8 2600.1 0.7680 7.2218 7.9898
60
19.947 0.001017 7.6670 251.16 2204.7 2455.9 251.18 2357.7 2608.8 0.8313 7.0769 7.9082
65 25.043 0.001020 6.1935 272.09 2190.3 2462.4 272.12 2345.4 2617.5 0.8937 6.9360 7.8296
70
31.202 0.001023 5.0396
293.04
2175.8 2468.9 293.07 2333.0 2626.1 0.9551 6.7989 7.7540
255 4322.9 0.001263 0.045941 1104.7 1495.8 2600.5 1110.1 1689.0 2799.1 2.8390 3.1979 6.0369
260 4692.3
0.001276
0.042175 1128.8 1469.9 2598.7 1134.8 1661.8 2796.6 2.8847
3.1169
6.0017
265 5085.3 0.001289
0.038748
1153.3 1443.2 2596.5 1159.8 1633.7 2793.5 2.9304
3.0358
5.9662
270 5503.0 0.001303
0.035622
1177.9 1415.7 2593.7 1185.1 1604.6 2789.7 2.9762 2.9542 5.9305
275 5946.4 0.001317 0.032767 1202.9 1387.4 2590.3 1210.7 1574.5 2785.2 3.0221 2.8723 5.8944
75 38.597 0.001026 4.1291
313.99
2161.3 2475.3 314.03 2320.6 2634.6 1.0158 6.6655 7.6812
80
47.416 0.001029 3.4053 334.97 2146.6 2481.6 335.02 '
2308.0 2643.0 1.0756 6.5355 7.6111
85
57.868 0.001032 2.8261
355.96
2131.9 2487.8 356.02 2295.3 2651.4 1.1346 6.4089 7.5435
90 70.183 0.001036 2.3593 376.97 2117.0 2494.0
377.04
2282.5 2659.6 1.1929 6.2853 7.4782
95 84.609 0.001040 1.9808
398.00
2102.0 2500.1 398.09 2269.6 2667.6 1.2504 6.1647 7.4151
280 6416.6 0.001333 0.030153 1228.2 1358.2
2586.4
1236.7 1543.2 2779.9 3.0681 2.7898 5.8579
285 6914.6 . 0.001349
0.027756
1253.7 1328.1
2581.8
1263.1 1510.7 2773.7
3.1144
2.7066 5.8210
290 7441.8 0.001366
0.025554
1279.7 1296.9
2576.5
1289.8 1476.9 2766.7
3.1608
2.6225
5.7834
295
7999.0
0.001384 0.023528
1306.0 1264.5 2570.5 '1317.1 1441.6 2758.7 3.2076 2.5374 5.7450
300
8587.9
0.001404
0.021659 1332.7 1230.9
2563.6
1344.8 1404.8 2749.6
3.2548
2.4511 5.7059
100 101.42 0.001043 1.6720 419.06 2087.0 2506.0 419.17 2256.4 2675.6 1.3072 6.0470 7.3542
105 120.90 0.001047 1.4186 440.15 2071.8 2511.9
440.28
2243.1
2683.4
L3634
5.9319 7.2952
110 143.38 0.001052 1.2094 461.27 2056.4 2517.7 461.42 2229.7 2691.1 1.4188 5.8193 7.2382
115 169.18 0.001056 1.0360 482.42 2040.9 2523.3 482.59 2216.0 2698.6 1.4737 5.7092 7.1829
120 198.67 0.001060 0.89133 503.60 2025.3 2528.9 503.81 2202.1 2706.0 1.5279 5.6013 7.1292
305
9209.4 0.001425 0.019932 1360.0 1195.9
2555.8
1373.1 1366.3 2739.4
3.3024
2.3633 5.6657
310
9865.0 0.001447 0.018333 1387.7 1159.3 2547.1 1402.0 1325.9 2727.9 3.3506 2.2737 5.6243
315
10,556 0.001472
0.016849
1416.1 1121.1
2537.2
1431.6 1283.4 2715.0
3.3994
2.1821 5.5816
320
11,284
0.001499 0.015470 1445.1 1080.9 2526.0 1462.0 1238.5 2700.6 3.4491 2.0881 5.5372
325
12,051 0.001528 0.014183 1475.0 1038.5
2513.4
1493.4
1191.0 2684.3
3.4998
1.9911 5.4908
125 232.23 0.001065 0.77012 524.83 2009.5 2534.3 525.07 2188.1 ·2713.1 1.5816 5.4956 7.0771
130
270.28 0.001070 0.66808 546.10 1993.4 2539.5 546.38 2173.Z
..
2720.1'
1.6346 5.3919 7.0265
135
313.22 0.001075 0.58179 567.41 1977.3 2544.7 567.75
2159)
27:26.9 1.6872 5.2901 6.9773
140.
361.53 0.001080 0.50850 588.77 1960.9 2549.6 589.16 2144.3 2'733.5 1.7392 5.1901 6.9294
145
415.68 0.001085 0.44600 610.19 1944.2
2554.4
610.64
2129.2 2739.8'· 1.7908 5.0919 6.8827
330
12,858 0.001560 0.012979 1505.7 993.5 2499.2 1525.8 1140.3 2666.0 3.5516 1.8906 5.4422
335
13,707 0.001597 0.011848 1537.5
945.5
2483.0
1559.4 1086.0 2645.4
3.6050
1.7857 5.3907
340
14,601 0.001638 0.010783 1570.7
893.8
2464.5 1594.6
1027.4
2622.0 3.6602 1.6756 5.3358
345
15,541 0.001685 0.009772 1605.5 837.7
2443.2
1631.7
963.4
2595.1 3.7179 1.5585 5.2765
350
16,529 0.001741 0.008806 1642.4 775.9
2418.3
1671.2 892.7 2563.9
3.7788
1.4326
5.2114
'
150
476.16 0.001091 0.39248 631.66 1927.4 2559.1 632.18 2113.8 2745.9 1.8418 '4.9953 6.8371
155 543.49 0.001096 0.34648 653.19 1910.3 2563.5 653.79 2098.0 2751.8 1.8924 4.9002 6.7927
160
618.23 0.001102 0.30680 674.79 1893.0 2567.8 675.47 2082.0 2757.5 1.9426 4.8066 6.7492
165 700.93 0.001108 0.27244 696.46 1875.4 2571.9 697.24 2065.6 2762.8 1.9923 4.7143 6.7067
170
792.18 0.001114
0.24260
718.20 1857.5 2575.7 719.08 2048.8 2767.9 2.0417 4.6233 6.6650
355
17,570
0.001808
0.007872 1682.2
706.4
2388.6
1714.0 812.9 2526.9 3.8442 1.2942 5.1384
360
18,666 0.001895
0.006950
1726.2 625.7 2351.9 1761.5 720.1 2481.6 3.9165 1.1373 5.0537
365
19,822 0.002015 0.006009 1777.2
526.4
2303.6
1817.2 605.5 2422.7
4.0004
0.9489
4.9493
370
21,044
0.002217 0.004953 1844.5
385.6
2230.1 1891.2 443.1 2334.3
4.1119
0.6890 4.8009
373.95
22,064
0.003106 0.003106 2015.7 0
2015.7
2084.3 0 2084.3 4.4070 0
4.4070
175 892.60 0.001121 0.21659 740.02 1839.4
2579.4
741.02 2031.7
2772.7\
2.0906 4.5335 6.6242
180 1002.8 0.001127 0.19384 761.92 1820.9 2582.8 763.05 2014.2 2777.2 2.1392 4.4448 6.5841
185 1123.5
0.001134
0.17390
783.91 1802.1 2586.0 785.19 1996.2 2781.4 2.1875 4.3572 6.5447
190 1255.2 0.001141 0.15636
806.00
1783.0 2589.0 807.43 1977.9 2785.3 2.2355 4.2705 6.5059
195 1398.8 0.001149 0.14089
828.18
1763.6 2591.7
829.78
195~.0
2788.8 2.2831 4.1847 6.4678
200 1554.9 0.001157 0.12721
850.46
1743.7 2594.2 852.26 1939.8 2792.0 2.3305 4.0997 6.4302
Source:
Tables
A-4
through
A-8
are
generated
using
the
Engineering
Equation
Solver
(EES)
software
developed
by
S.
A.
Klein
and
F.
L.
Alvarado.
The
routine
used
in
calculations
is
the
highly
accurate
Steam_IAPWS,
which
incorpocates
the 1995
Formulation
for
the
Thermodynamic
Properties
of
Ordmary
Water
Substance
for
General
and
Scientific
Use,
issued
by
The
International
Association
for
the
Properties
of
Water
and
Steam,C~APWS):Thts
formulation
replaces
the 1984
formulation
of
Haar,
Gallagher,
and
Kell
(NBS/NRC
Steam
Tables,
Hem1sphere
Publtshmg
Co.,
1984),
wh1ch
IS
also
avadable
tn
EES
as
the
routine
STEAM.
The
new
formulation
is
based
on
the correlations
of
Saul
and
Wagner
(J.
Phys.
Chem.
Ref.
Data,
16, 893, 1987)
w1th
mod1f1ca-
tions
to
adjust
to
the
International
Temperature
Scale
of
1990.
The
modifications
are
described
by
Wagner
and
Pruss
(J.
Phys.
Chem.
Ref.
Data,
22,
783, 1993).
The
properties
of
ice
are
based
on
Hyland
and
Wexler,
"FormulatiOns
for
the
ThermodynamiC
Properties
of
the Saturated Phases
of
H20
from
173.15 K
to
473.15
K,"
ASHRAE
Trans.,
Part
2A,
Paper
2793, 1983.
----~~--------------------------~~------------------------~
