Timber Beam - Architectural Structures - Assignment, Exercises of Structural Design and Architecture

Timber Beam, Supporting a Floor, Glue Lam Member, Support Reactions, Timber Strength, Design and Deflection, Timber Column Analysis, Timber Column Design Charts, Under Snow Load, Minimum Size Square. This is Architectural Structures assignment. Keywords of assignment are given above.

Typology: Exercises

2011/2012

Uploaded on 12/22/2012

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Problems: supplemental problems (8A, etc.) and from Onouye Chapters 9 & 10
Notes: Problems marked with a * have been altered with respect to the problem stated in the text.
Multiframe4D or other methods may be used for V & M diagrams and maximums when the
method is not specified.
*
Partial answer to check with: Sreq’d
26.4 in.3, Areq’d
9.8 in.2, and ∆ > 0.273 in.
*
Partial answers to check with:
Sreq’d
221.1 in.3, Areq’d
91.4 in2. First trial self weight
23 lb/ft and probably won’t
work. Some that do have S > 230 in.3 and
(LL)
0.3-0.4 in., and
(LL+DL)
0.5-0.6 in.
*
Partial answers to check with:
(CD = 1.33) F’c = 1080 psi, Pa = 76.5 k
MORE NEXT PAGE
(20%)
(35%)
(20%)
supporting a floor is to be a glue-lam member.
most economical member to use assuming
a self weight of 10 lb/ft, normal load duration (CD = 1), tabulated stresses of
Fb = 2000 psi and Fv = 250 psi, E = 1.7 x 106 psi. Calculated and locate the
maximum deflection due only to the 400 lb/ft for the member found.
(timber strength design and deflection)
* = 32 lb/ft3
*allowed (LL+DL) = L/240
(timber beam design)
Assume a 7-day live load (construction) duration.
= 18.5
Assume the critical
load duration is for one-day live load (wind).
economical
^
*Use superpositioning with the Beam Diagrams and Formulas
to get support reactions and to construct the V & M diagrams.
pf2

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Problems: supplemental problems (8A, etc.) and from Onouye Chapters 9 & 10 Notes: Problems marked with a * have been altered with respect to the problem stated in the text. Multiframe4D or other methods may be used for V & M diagrams and maximums when the method is not specified.


Partial answer to check with: S req’d  26.4 in.^3 , A req’d  9.8 in.^2 , and ∆ > 0.273 in.

Partial answers to check with:

S req’d  221.1 in.^3 , A req’d  91.4 in^2. First trial self weight  23 lb/ft and probably won’t

work. Some that do have S > 230 in.^3 and (LL)  0.3-0.4 in., and (LL+DL)  0.5-0.6 in.


Partial answers to check with: (CD = 1.33 ) F’ c = 1080 psi, Pa = 76.5 k

MORE NEXT PAGE

supporting a floor is to be a glue-lam member.

most economical member to use assuming a self weight of 10 lb/ft, normal load duration (CD = 1), tabulated stresses of Fb = 2000 psi and Fv = 250 psi, E = 1.7 x 10^6 psi. Calculated and locate the maximum deflection due only to the 400 lb/ft for the member found.

(timber strength design and deflection)

* = 32 lb/ft^3 *allowed (LL+DL) = L/

(timber beam design)

Assume a 7-day live load (construction) duration.

= 18.5

(timber column analysis)

Assume the critical load duration is for one-day live load (wind).

economical ^

*Use superpositioning with the Beam Diagrams and Formulas to get support reactions and to construct the V & M diagrams.

6 x ^

Assume the load duration is normal. For Southern pine dense No.1, E = 1.6 x 10^6 psi, and the tabulated compressive stress parallel to the grain, Fc = 975 psi.

= 12.5 kips


Partial answers to check with: F’ c = 351 psi, A req’d  35.6 in^2 and a section MUST satisfy

this requirement

8A) Determine the minimum size square column of Douglas Fir Larch, No. 1 grade to support an axial load of 30 k for an effective length of 12 ft under snow load. (timber column design charts)

Partial answers to check with: possible capacities {3.7 k, 17.6 k, 47.3 k}

(timber column design)

no figure