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Timby’s Med-Surg Finals Study (PDF) | 2026 Verified Questions & Answers Guide, Exams of Nursing

Georgian Court University (GCU)Nursing

INSTANT PDF DOWNLOAD — Timby’s Medical-Surgical Finals Study Verified Questions and Answers PDF designed for nursing exam preparation and revision. Includes accurate practice questions, correct answers, and detailed explanations covering adult health, disease processes, pharmacology, patient care, and clinical decision-making for improved exam performance. Med Surg, Timby Exam, Nursing Finals, Exam Questions, Exam Answers, Study Guide, Practice Test, Clinical Nursing Timby Med Surg PDF, Med Surg Finals Study, Nursing Final Exam, Timby Questions Answers, Med Surg Practice Test, Nursing Study Guide, Adult Health Exam, Med Surg MCQ Answers, Timby Review Notes, Nursing Exam Prep, Clinical Nursing Questions, Med Surg Test Bank, Timby Answer Key, Nursing Practice Questions, Med Surg Final Exam 2026, Patient Care Exam, Timby Study Questions, Nursing Fundamentals Exam, Med Surg Prep Guide, Clinical Exam Review

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TIMBY'S MED-SURG FINALS STUDY VERIFIED QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS
1.
A complete Blood count indicates that a client is anemic. What disorder in
the client's health history is most likely contributing to the reduction in red
blood cells?: Renal failure
2.
When the nurse reviews the client's complete blood cell count, what finding is
most suggestive that a client is at risk for acquiring an infection?: Loan number
of
agranulocytes
3.
A physician tells a client that her body is not making enough blood cells.
After the physician leaves, the client appears very upset and states, "I do not
even know how my body is supposed to make blood cells." What is the
simplest, yet correct, instruction for the nurse to give the client at this
time?:
The bone marrow produces blood cells.
4.
What blood type could be transfused into anyone if there is no time to
perform a type and crossmatch of the recipient's blood?:
O, Rh negative
5.
After completion of a bone marrow aspiration, what is most important for
the nurse to monitor?: Bleeding from the puncture site.
6.
A client arrives at the emergency department after a motorcycle accident.
Vital signs are T, 97.7F; P, 122; R, 28; and BP, 96/54. The client has suffered
profuse blood loss. From the clinical picture, what position is best for the nurse
to place the client?: Reverse Trendelenburg
7.
The nurse is assessing a client with anemia possibly resulting from malaria.
What information would be most important to ascertain to assist a physician
in
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Download Timby’s Med-Surg Finals Study (PDF) | 2026 Verified Questions & Answers Guide and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. A complete Blood count indicates that a client is anemic. What disorder in the client's health history is most likely contributing to the reduction in red blood cells?: Renal failure
  2. When the nurse reviews the client's complete blood cell count, what finding is most suggestive that a client is at risk for acquiring an infection?: Loan number of agranulocytes
  3. A physician tells a client that her body is not making enough blood cells. After the physician leaves, the client appears very upset and states, "I do not even know how my body is supposed to make blood cells." What is the simplest, yet correct, instruction for the nurse to give the client at this time?: The bone marrow produces blood cells.
  4. What blood type could be transfused into anyone if there is no time to perform a type and crossmatch of the recipient's blood?: O, Rh negative
  5. After completion of a bone marrow aspiration, what is most important for the nurse to monitor?: Bleeding from the puncture site.
  6. A client arrives at the emergency department after a motorcycle accident. Vital signs are T, 97.7F; P, 122; R, 28; and BP, 96/54. The client has suffered profuse blood loss. From the clinical picture, what position is best for the nurse to place the client?: Reverse Trendelenburg
  7. The nurse is assessing a client with anemia possibly resulting from malaria. What information would be most important to ascertain to assist a physician in

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

making a correct diagnosis?: Foreign travel

  1. A client has been diagnosed with pernicious anemia. She says, "I'm worried because my grandmother died of the disease years ago." What nursing expla- nation is most accurate?: "We now give vitamin B12 to control the disease."
  2. A college student diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis asks the school health nurse how old the condition was acquired. The best answer by the nurse is that the virus is transmitted by what methods?: Contact with the saliva of an infected person
  3. A hospitalized client with Hodgkin's disease is at risk for ineffective airway clearance and impaired gas exchange related to compression of the trachea by enlarged lymph nodes. What measures should the nurse take first to help

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

-Altered mental status

  1. When the nurse select the equipment to place in the room of a client who has been diagnosed with Guillain-Barre syndrome, what item is essential to managing the client's care?: Supplemental oxygen
  2. To promote adequate nutrition and reduce the risk for aspiration when car- ing for a client with Parkinson's or Huntington's disease, what nurse measures are appropriate?: -Modify the texture and consistency of food -Have the client flex the chin when swallowing

-Position the client in a sitting position

  1. A client arrives at the headache center for an initial evaluation. The client describes flashing lights in the field of vision before the headache begins.

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

What nursing interpretation of the assessment data is most correct?: The client is experiencing an aura prior to a migraine headache

  1. What assessment findings suggest to a nurse that the client is having TIAs?: Brief periods of unilateral weakness
  2. When providing a dietary trade to a client with right hemianopia, what is the best nursing action?: Place the tray on the right side of the client to allow for self-feeding
  3. What nursing intervention is most appropriate to decrease the frustration experienced by client with expressive aphasia?: Otter support by telling the client you know how frustrating this must be.
  4. When is it most important for the nurse to intervene while caring for a client with a leaking cerebral aneurysm?: The client is not sleeping well
  5. A 65-year-old client asks the nurse why his vision is not as sharp as it once was. What is the nurse's best response?: "Vision in older adults gradually worsens with age"
  6. A nurse needs to test a client's ability to read small print and asks the client to hold a Jaeger chart. Which of the following instructions is the most appropriate?: "Cover one eye while reading the smallest print with the other"
  7. What advice would the nurse give to a client who has just undergone fluorescein angiography?: -Expect skin to appear slightly yellow for 6 to 8 hours -Expect urine to appear bright yellow for 24 to 36 hours
  8. A new nurse is receiving instruction on the best method for screening a client's hearing. Which statement by the new nurse indicates that more

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. A nurse is instructing a client about the eyedrops prescribed for the new di- agnosis of open-angle glaucoma. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further teaching?: "It is all right if I skip a dose every now and then"
  2. A nurse notes on the client's record that there is a history of moderate sensorineural hearing loss related to presbycusis. Which of the following strategies will best enhance the nurse's ability to interact with this client?: -Face the client when communicating with him or her -Reduce background noise when conversing with the client

-Rephrase whatever the client does not understand

  1. What actions would the nurse perform while administering ear drops to remove excess cerumen?: -When inserting the irrigating syringe to deeply -Direct the flow of the eardrops toward the roof of the canal

-Warm the eardrops by holding the container in the hand for a few minutes

  1. Which is the best advice that the antibiotic the nurse is administering for the treatment of acute otitis media is having a therapeutic effect?: Ear discomfort is relieved
  2. The nurse is assured that a client with chronic vertigo understands the safe- ty measures needed to prevent injury by which of the following statements?: "I am must learn to move my hand slowly to prevent sudden dizziness"
  3. A client tells the nurse of experiencing fluctuating issues with vertigo. What questions are important for the nurse to ask if Ménière's disease is suspected?: -

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

"Are you experiencing ringing in your ears?" -"Do you have problems with your hearing?"

-"Have you experienced a sense of fullness in your ears?"

  1. The nurse, assessing a client's abdomen, does not hear any bowel sounds in the right lower quadrant (RLQ) for 5 minutes. Which action is best for the nurse to do next?: Auscultate in another quadrant for a minimum of 3 minutes
  2. The nurse need to assess a client's abdomen. To best accomplish this, the nurse directs the client to lie in which of the following positions?: Supine with knees flexed

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. The nurse implements the teaching plan on dumping syndrome for the client who has recently undergone a gastrojejunostomy. After the nurse pro- vides information about restricting carbohydrates, which additional informa- tion should the nurse plan to teach this client to help reduce the potential for experiencing the symptoms of dumping syndrome?: Sleep with the head of the bed elevated
  2. The nurse reviewed the results of diagnostic tests for a client experiencing persistent indigestion, feeling of gastric fullness, and unexplained weight loss. Which finding best suggest that the client's symptoms are related to cancer of the stomach?: Gastric analysis shows absence of hydrochloric acid

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. Which of the following outcomes demonstrates the client's understanding of methods to relieve constipation?: The client exercises regularly 4 to 6 times a week
  2. A nurse is preparing a client with a long history of ulcerative colitis for stage surgery to remove the colon. Which of the client's statements indicates that the client requires more preoperative education?: "I will have an ileostomy for the rest of my life"
  3. What does the nurse recognize as important assessment on a 24-year-old client seen in the emergency room with complaints of abdominal pain? The diagnosis is "rule out appendicitis": -Abdominal pain currently localized in RLQ -Generalized abdominal pain for 24 hours

-WBC of 16,500 cells/mm

  1. Which of the following signs would the nurse expect when assessing a client with suspected peritonitis?: -Abdomen feels rigid -Pulse rate is elevated
  2. A client is admitted with a diagnosis of diverticulitis. The client has nausea, vomiting, and dehydration. Which sign requires immediate attention by the nurse?: Pain in the LLQ
  3. What is the best action a nurse can take when a client says she douched just prior to coming for a gynecological examination that will include a Pap test?: Reschedule the Pap test after no prior douching
  4. Discharge instructions from the nurse following a D & C should include notifying the physician if what sign or symptom develops?: Elevated temperature

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. A client believes that she experiences PMS. When the nurse interviews the client, which statement is most suggestive of this condition?: The client's symptoms begin two weeks before menstruation
  2. A client who experiences infectious vaginitis on a frequent basis consults the nurse in the local health clinic about how to reduce or eliminate these infections. When the nurse gathers information from the client, what is a possible etiologic cars?: The client says she dishes after each period
  3. What nursing information is a correct explanation about when fibrocystic lesions usually become larger and more tender?: Just before menstruation
  4. What groups of clients are at higher risk for developing breast cancer?: -

-Women with a family history of breast cancer

-Women who are obese

-Women having had no pregnancies

-Women who are beyond menopause

  1. A client with a malignant breast tumor undergoes a left modified radical mastectomy. What nursing order is most appropriate to add to the client's immediate postoperative plan for care?: Use the right arm when assessing blood pressures
  2. What are the current options for women at high risk for breast cancer?: -

-Long-term follow-up

-Bilateral prophylactic mastectomy

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

-Chemoprotection with Tamoxifen

  1. What factor is most likely responsible for a young adult client's develop- ment of orchitis?: Client was never immunized for mumps
  2. What is the best reason for the nurse to advise a client who has been prescribed sildenafil (Viagra) for ED to avoid taking a nitrate such as sublingual nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)?: Client is likely to experience hypotension
  3. A client describes experiencing nocturia. To gather more information about symptoms associated with benign prostatic hypertrophy, what question is most important for the nurse to ask next?: "Do you have diflculty starting to void?"
  4. Following a vasectomy, a client questions how soon he can be sure that his sexual partner will not become pregnant. What nursing response is most accurate?: After 10 or more ejaculations, most men are sterile

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. A nurse admits a client with possible acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following signs would the nurse expect to see with acute glomeru- lonephritis: Periorbital edema
  2. A nurse is caring for a client with urolithiasis. Which of the following nursing interventions is important for this client's care?: Drain the clients urine with each voiding
  3. A nurse is assigned to care for a postoperative client who had a nephrec- tomy and insertion of a urethral catheter. What is the rationale for the nurse to record the color of drainage from each tube and catheter?: Provides a means for further comparison and evaluation
  4. What is the most important assessment for a nurse to make when caring for a client with AKI who has an elevated potassium level?: Apical pulse

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. If the priority nursing diagnosis for a client with urinary retention is Urinary Retention related to high urethral pressure secondary to prostate enlarge- ment, which of the following is a priority nursing intervention?: Catheterize the client to relieve a full bladder and to measure urine output
  2. A nurse, assessing a client with complaints of urge incontinence, expects the client to state which of the following?: "When I sneeze or cough, urine leaks into my underwear"
  3. Which of the following actions demonstrate to the nurse that the client understands measures to prevent UTIs?: The client wipes away from the urinary meatus after bowel elimination
  4. A nurse is teaching a client with an ileal conduit about measures for the client to take to prevent a UTI. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of preventing UTIs?: "I will use sterile technique to change the pouch"
  5. A client whose bladder cancer has been unresponsive to treatment will have his bladder surgically removed and an ileal conduit created to facilitate urinary elimination. When the client asks the nurse to clarify the surgeon's explanation of the procedure, which statement is most correct?: "Urine will drain from an abdominal opening"
  6. The nurse examines a client who slipped and fell while climbing stairs and now has swelling of one ankle, pain on movement, and localized ecchymosis.

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

  1. During a routine assessment, the nurse notes that a client's fingernails have a clubbed appearance. What is the nurse's most valid interpretation regarding this finding?: The client may have chronic cardiopulmonary disease
  2. But health teaching is essential when a female client is prescribed isotretinoin (Accutane) for treating acne vulgaris?: Techniques for avoiding pregnancy
  3. What is the best nursing advice for people who have frequent outbreaks of tinea pedis (athlete's foot)?: Never go barefoot when outdoors
  4. When a client with shingles (herpes zoster) asks the nurse about what causes the disease, what is the most correct reply?: Is caused by the reactivation of a dormant virus
  5. A biopsy of a scalp lesion of an Anglo-American client reveals the presence of a basal cell carcinoma. What characteristic most likely is a co-contributor to the development of this type of skin cancer?: Male pattern baldness
  6. The nurse notes that the client's total bilirubin is 1.0 mg/dL. Which action by the nurse is correct?: Record the results as normal
  7. After a liver biopsy on the client with cirrhosis, which nursing intervention is most appropriate to add to the plan of care?: Position the client on his or her right side
  8. Which action by the nurse best reduces the risk of transmitting the virus for a client diagnosed with hepatitis A (HAV)?: The nurse performs vigorous handwashing after leaving the room
  9. A nurse inspects a breakfast tray for a client with pancreatitis who has

WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

not had any food for several days, and had a nasogastric tube removed. The client is now on a bland, low-fat diet. Which food item, if found on the client's breakfast tray, should be removed?: Stewed prunes

  1. What nursing interventions should the nurse consider for a client who had surgery for pancreatic carcinoma?: -Empty drainage collection devices regularly -Monitor blood glucose levels several times each day
  2. A nurse stops to give first aid to a burn victim running from a home that is on fire. The nurse rolls the victim on the ground to smother the flames. The chest and neck of the victim are burned. What is the next priority for the nurse?: Monitor the victim for respiratory distress