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Study guide for POLIMI TOLD visual representation
Typology: Study notes
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Diagram)
What it is :
· 3D
projection
· Parallel axes
· Often
exploded
·
Color-coded
Purpose
·
Explain systems
Not
,
Not realistic
· Show
relationships
3
· Be fast + readable
"Despite
the
apparent
three-dimensionality
Means : Looks 3D
,
is
actually orthographic
Projection systems (HOW)
🔹 Views / drawing types (WHAT)
🔹 Representation modes
🔹 Graphic techniques
🔹 Drawing method / intent
Visual
Projections
s
A
&
Orthografic
Projection
:
2D flat (does not
imply
cut)
↓ axonometric view
: 3D parallel
lines
,
depth ,
no
vanishing
point
perspective
view
: 3D ,
lines have a
vanishing point
&
detail : magnified drawing
of a
specific part
of a :
plan
: orthographic
horizontal
D elevation :
Orthographic
view
only
exterior-vertica
section
:
orthographic
vertical or horizontal but
revealing
interior
spaces
chiaroscuro
style
:
shading
on an
orthographic
view
depth
& exploded
view
: a
type
of
representation ,
separated
drawing
: photolike,
texture ,
shading
drawing
: no
shading
, only
contours
&
: concepts
,
colors ,
symbol
e
a
strottes
Industrialization
Designer
a
Engineer
Production Sectors in development
:
Textile
Metallic
Textile
:
Kay
"Flying
James Hargreaves
"Spinning Jenny
: 1764
Richard
Arkwright
"Spinning
Frame"
: 1767
"Water Frame
: