Torsional Spring-Material and Structures-Assignment, Exercises of Structures and Materials

This is assignment for Material and Structures course. To cover following points, Prof. Aparijita Singh assigned this task at Andhra University to engineering students: Torsional, Spring, Column, Cross-sectional, Properties, EI, Equation, Limiting, Buckling, Load, Physical, Consideratons, Column, Clamped, Failure, Axis

Typology: Exercises

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/26/2012

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16.20 Handed Out: Lecture 41
Due: Lecture 46
HOME ASSIGNMENT #10
Warm-Up Exercises
A perfect column of length L has constant cross-sectional properties equal to EI.
Each end of the column is held by a torsional spring of stiffness kT. The overall
configuration is depicted below with the open circle representing the torsional
spring.
z
x
L
kT
P
kT
1. Determine the equation to be solved to find the buckling load Pcr (simplify as
much as possible).
2. Consider the limiting case where the torsional constant goes to 0 and find the
actual buckling load Pcr. Identify the simple configuration that has the same
buckling load. Explain, from physical considerations, why this must be so.
3. Consider the limiting case where the torsional constant goes to and find
the actual buckling load Pcr. Identify the simple configuration that has the
same buckling load. Explain, from physical considerations, why this must be
so.
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16.20 Handed Out: Lecture 41

Due: Lecture 46

HOME ASSIGNMENT

Warm-Up Exercises

A perfect column of length L has constant cross-sectional properties equal to EI. Each end of the column is held by a torsional spring of stiffness kT. The overall

configuration is depicted below with the open circle representing the torsional spring.

z

x

L

kT

P

kT

  1. Determine the equation to be solved to find the buckling load Pcr (simplify as

much as possible).

  1. Consider the limiting case where the torsional constant goes to 0 and find the actual buckling load Pcr. Identify the simple configuration that has the same buckling load. Explain, from physical considerations, why this must be so.

3. Consider the limiting case where the torsional constant goes to ∞ and find

the actual buckling load Pcr. Identify the simple configuration that has the same buckling load. Explain, from physical considerations, why this must be so.

16.20 Home Assignment #10 Page 2 Fall, 2002

Practice Problems

  1. A perfectly loaded column is clamped at one end and free at the other where a compressive load is applied. The column is 5 feet long and has a diamond- shaped cross-section with sides of equal length a. The column is made of 2024-T3 aluminum with material properties:

E = 10.5 Msi ν = 0. σyield = 42.0 ksi σult = 64.0 ksi

Determine and plot the failure load as a function of the cross-section side length. For buckling, indicate the direction in which buckling occurs. Label any “important points” on the plot.

Cross-Section

5 ft

y

x

a

a

z

P