Transformation Between Cartesian Coordinates-Borkowski Method | SURE 452, Study notes of Engineering

Material Type: Notes; Class: Geodesy 1; Subject: Surveying Engineering; University: Ferris State University; Term: Unknown 1989;

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/07/2009

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E 0.980525=Ebz
a2b2
()
ar
:=
z 4487560.5408=zZ:=
r 4517803.010902=rX
cos λ
()
:=
Designating x' by r and z' by z
dms λr2d
()
84.00000000=λ atan2 X Y,():=
Solution:
_______________________________________________________________________________
Z 4487560.5408:=Y 4493054.0133:=X 472239.0061:=
Given Quantities:
_______________________________________________________________________________
f 0.00335281068118:=ep20.00673949677548:=
e20.00669438002290:=b 6356752.3141:=a 6378137:=
Constants for GRS 80: a and b are the semi-major and
semi-minor axes of the ellipsoid
respectively, e2 and ep2 are the
first and second eccentricities
squared respectively, f is the
flattening
_______________________________________________________________________________
r2d 180
π
:=
dms ang( ) degree floor ang()
rem ang degree()60
mins floor rem()
rem1 rem mins()
secs rem1 60.0
degree mins
100
+secs
10000
+
:=
radians ang( ) d dd ang()
dπ
180.0
:=dd ang( ) degree floor ang()
mins ang degree( ) 100.0
minutes floor mins()
seconds mins minutes( ) 100.0
degree minutes
60.0
+seconds
3600.0
+
:=
Some useful angle functions
_______________________________________________________________________________
Transformation Between Cartesian to Geodetic Coordinates -
Borkowski Method
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E E =0.

b z⋅ a 2 b 2

−(^ − )

a r⋅

z :=Z z =4487560.

r r =4517803.

X

cos (^ λ)

Designating x' by r and z' by z

λ :=atan2 X Y( , ) dms (^ λ ⋅r2d)^ =−84.

Solution:

_______________________________________________________________________________

X :=472239.0061 Y :=−4493054.0133 Z :=4487560.

Given Quantities:

_______________________________________________________________________________

ep 2 :=0.00673949677548 f :=0.

a := 6378137 b :=6356752.3141 e 2 :=0.

Constants for GRS 80: a and b are the semi-major and semi-minor axes of the ellipsoid respectively, e 2 and ep 2 are the first and second eccentricities squared respectively, f is the flattening

_______________________________________________________________________________

r2d

π

dms ang( ) degree ←floor ang( ) rem ←( ang −degree) 60⋅ mins ←floor rem( ) rem1 ←( rem −mins) secs ←rem1 60.0⋅

degree mins 100

secs 10000

radians ang( ) d ←dd ang( )

d

π

dd ang( ) degree ←floor ang( ) := mins ←( ang −degree) 100.0⋅ minutes ←floor mins( ) seconds ←( mins −minutes) 100.0⋅

degree

minutes

seconds

Some useful angle functions

_______________________________________________________________________________

Transformation Between Cartesian to Geodetic Coordinates -

Borkowski Method

Cartesian to Geodetic Coordinate Transformation

Borkowski Method Page 2 of 2

H :=( r −a t⋅) cos⋅ (^ φ)+( z −b) sin⋅ (^ φ) H =300.

The height above the ellipsoid is:

φ atan a dms (^ φ ⋅r2d)^ =45.

1 t 2

2 b⋅ ⋅t

The latitude of the point is:

t G t =0. 2 F^ −v G⋅ 2 G⋅ −E

:= + −G

G G =0.

E

2

( +v) +E

v v =0.

3 D − Q

3 := − D +Q

D P D =18.

3 Q 2 := +

Q 2 E Q =−0.

2 F 2

:= ⋅(^ − )

P P =2.

:= ⋅( E F⋅ + 1 )

F F =0.

b z⋅ a 2 b 2

+(^ − )

a r⋅