TXDOH Basic Code Enforcement Study Guide, Exams of Civil Law

TXDOH Basic Code Enforcement Study Guide

Typology: Exams

2025/2026

Available from 05/08/2026

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TXDOH Basic Code Enforcement Study Guide
1.
You are required to have the Transfer of Demolisher sheet for a junk vehicle abated by
the city to TX-DOT within how many days?:
5 Days
2. An
antique Auto means a passenger car or truck that is at least years
old: 25
3. How soon should you notify the owner of an abandoned vehicle once the
vehicle
has
been
taken
into
custody?:
No later than the 10th day after it is taken to custody
4.
An abandoned Motor Vehicle is inoperable, and is?: More than 5 y/o and has been left
unattended on
public property for more than 48 hours
5.
means a motor vehicle or special interest vehicle of ANY age that has not
been changed from its original manufacturers specifications, and because
of its historic
interest is being preserved by the hobbyist: Special Interest
6. Notice Provided for the removal of a public nuisance(junk vehicle) must provide no
less than?: Ten (10) Days
7. Junk Vehicle notice must be personally delivered or ?: Sent Certified mail
8.
If a Hearing is
requested by a person for whom the junk vehicle belongs, the hearing shall not take
place earlier than the
after the date of the
service of the notice: Eleven (11) Days
9.
T OR F? If an abandoned motor vehicle is not claimed the owner or lien holder
waives all rights and interests to the item:
True
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TXDOH Basic Code Enforcement Study Guide

1. You are required to have the Transfer of Demolisher sheet for a junk vehicle abated by

the city to TX-DOT within how many days?: 5 Days

2. An

antique Auto means a passenger car or truck that is at least years old: 25

3. How soon should you notify the owner of an abandoned vehicle once the vehicle has

been taken into custody?: No later than the 10th day after it is taken to custody

4. An abandoned Motor Vehicle is inoperable, and is?: More than 5 y/o and has been left unattended on

public property for more than 48 hours

5. means a motor vehicle or special interest vehicle of ANY age that has not

been changed from its original manufacturers specifications, and because of its historic interest is being preserved by the hobbyist: Special Interest

6. Notice Provided for the removal of a public nuisance(junk vehicle) must provide no

less than?: Ten (10) Days

7. Junk Vehicle notice must be personally delivered or ?: Sent Certified mail

8. If a Hearing is

requested by a person for whom the junk vehicle belongs, the hearing shall not take place earlier than the after the date of the service of the notice: Eleven (11) Days

9. T OR F? If an abandoned motor vehicle is not claimed the owner or lien holder

waives all rights and interests to the item: True

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10. Who do you notify if an abandoned vehicle was on the property for more than 48

hours??: Owner and Occupant Newspaper Lien Holder

11. What Steps can a community take to make the enforcement administration of a

sign regulation efficient?: Require a building permit before an owner constructs repairs or removes a sign

12. Sign are generally regulated by?: Zoning

13. What is the most common limitation of signs?: Size of the sign

14. SIGN REGULATIONS ARE GROUPED IN WHAT CLASSIFICATIONS?: Ground signs,

pole signs, and wall signs.

15. The two most basic types of signs are?: Permanent and temporary

16. % is the maximum rate on the amount that may be collected by the

municipality for security on expenditures made and interests accruing on lens obtained by a municipality: Ten (10) Percent

17. To obtain a lien against the property where work has been done to bring the

property into compliance. You must file a statement of expense with whom?: County Clerk

18. A lien filled with statement of expenses by a municipality for removing weeds,

rubbish, brush and other objectionable, unsightly or unsanitary mat- ter to bring a property into compliance is only inferior to what other liens?: Tax Lines and/or liens for street improvement

19. A municipality may impose a lien against the land on which a building stands or

stood to recover payment of repair removal or demolish experiences unless what condition

4 / 14 Posting notice on a placard attached to a steak driven into the ground n the property to which the violation relates

29. Years ago the state did away with the 2$ disposal charge of tires and

replaced it with a battery fee. What is the amount of that fee?: $

30. If a HUD manufactured home request application is denied the applicant muse

be informed within how many days?: 45 DAys

31. provides local cities or towns with a measure of self government (able to

pass their own laws) being able to write their laws based on State Legisla- tion (state laws: Home Rule

32. cities or town basically operate under state legislation (state laws)

without changing those laws: General Law

33. M

ost cities or towns become home rule charters at a population of this is done by vote of the citizens.: 5000

34. The amendment ensures state governments do not discriminate in

applying their laws to different individuals or groups of people: 14th Fourteenth

35. The amendment prohibits generally the search and seizure of any prop-

erty unless a warrant has been issued.: Fourth Amendment

36. The amendment provides for individuals right to freedom of speech: First

Amendment

37. A judicial order (or order by the judge) ordering a specific conduct or act to stop,

either permanently or temporarily is known as? (this would be a chapter 54 when dealing with codes filed in a district court: Injunction

38. Papers or documents filed when a city has taken action against a property; which

5 / 14 stay with the property; and if someone p-purchases the property, the new owner still has to follow or pay the civil actions or owners placed on that property is known as?: Lis Pendens

39. Search warrants can only be issued to how many code officials??: ONE

40. Search Warrants have an execution date of how many whole days exclusive of

the day of its issuance and its execution?: THREE

41. How are home occupations administered and enforced?: Zoning Ordinances

42. What is an argument against home occupations?: Discriminates economically against owners

of commercial space Residential structures are not suited for the commercial equipment Traffic noise orders parking problems and other nuisances Other business

43. The zoning term I type is used for a zoning technique under which munici- pality

adopts a zoning district in the text of its zoning ordinance but does not map?: Floating Zones

44. Police Power is the primary form of

enforcement: Zoning

45. A means of judiciously affording relief to those adversely affected by a zoning

ordinance but not meant to be a method of completely departing from the intent of a zoning ordinance is known as?: Variances

46. What is a simple process in which sound decisions are made and action taken

based on collection, analysis, and management of information?: Urban Planning

47. What component of a comprehensive plan identifies the best location for

residential commercial and industrial sites within a city?: Land use plan

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53. Before the city council of a home rule city may adopt a general zoning

scheme, the city must?: Plan

54. The standard zoning enabling act of the U.S Department of Commerce was

published in what year?: 1926

55. The body empowered to grant a variance from certain provision in the zon- ing

ordinance when literal enforcement would result in unnecessary hardship the variance is not contrary to public interest and the spirit of the ordinance is maintained is known as the?: Board of Adjustments

56. What is associated with zoning changes of small tracts of land within an area

of otherwise similar land uses?: Changes in land use classification

57. Name the two times of zoning?: Performing zoning and standard or Euclidean

58. What land use areas are typically listed in a zoning ordinance?: Residential

Commercial industrial and agricultural

59. Zoning regulations as outlined in local government code 211.003 includes what type

of regulation?: Height number and stories size of building location and use of buildings and other structures. Population density percentage of lot that me be occupied and size of yards courts and other open spaces Land use of businesses industrial residential and other purposes.

60. the body empowered to grant a variance from certain provisions in the zon- ing

ordinance when literal enforcement would result in unnecessary hardship, the variance is not contrary to public interest and the spirit of the ordinance is maintained is known as the?: Board of Adjustments

61. What is associated with zoning changes of small tracts of land within an area

otherwise similar land uses?: Changes in land use classification

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62. Name two types of zoning?+: Performing Zoning and Standard or Euclidean

63. A comprehensive plan typically is made up of the following four plan sec- tions?:

Land use plan, Transportation Plan, Community Facilities, and the Policy Document

64. Zoning regulates what?: Land use

65. A system for the public control of land use for the community good is

called?: Zoning

66. Land use that predates the current zoning ordinance and violates the

current zoning ordinance is known as?: Nonconforming use

67. What is the process of terminating nonconformance on the basis of a time

schedule that has been prescribed by the zoning board of adjustments?: Amor- tization

68. Basically, subdivision regulations are?: Planned development restrictions Sub

division Ordinances

69. How may a potential juror be excused from serving?: Venire cannot speak, read, or write

the English language

70. The definition of Venire is?: Potential Juror

71. The procedure that a Fire Marshall, Code officer, or Health official may use to

obtain a search warrant is known as?: Probable cause

72. What is considered the least desirable forms of persuasiveness for a code

enforcement officer?: Writing a citation and legal action

73. T or F?A person aggrieved by a decision, tax payer, an officer, department, Board

or Bureau of a municipality may all present to a court of record a verified petition stating that the decision of the Board of Adjustment is illegal in the whole or in part and

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81. Identify the two codes primarily involved in the housing rehabilitation

process?: Building Code and Housing Code

82. Under Chapter 342, Local Regulation on Sanitation, if personal service cannot be

obtained or the owners post office address in unknown the munic- ipality may provide notice of violation in what other form?: Publication at least twice whithin ten consecutive days Posting notice on or near the front door of each building on the which the violation relates. Posting notice on a placard attached to a steak driven into the ground on the property to which the violation relates.

83. To obtain a lien against the property where work has been done to bring the

property into compliance with chapter 342, the mayor, municipal health authority or other municipal official designated by the mayor must file a statement of expense with whom?: County Clerk

84. What is the percentage rate on the amount due from the date of payment

that may be collected by the municipality for security on expenditures made and interests accruing on liens obtained by a municipalities governing body in compliance with Chapter 342 of Local Regulations on Sanitation?: 10 Percent

85. is mostly non-putricible wastes including debris, tin cans, bottles, paper,

grass and weed cuttings, paper boxes, short and light wood building material.: Rubbish

86. The city of Galveston Texas became the first city to officially adopt the

commission form of government in what year?: 1901

87. The BOA has exclusive jurisdiction over what three things?: Variance, Special

Exception, Appeals from the decision of the administrative personnel

88. What is a promise by one person to another do, or refrain from doing a

particular act known as a? (noun): Covenant

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89. When amending a zoning scheme, within how many feet do you notify

property owners?: 200-Feet

90. What is probably cause?: Reason to believe

91. A municipality shall impose a lien against

the land on which a building stands or stood unless it has a as protection by the Texas Constitution- : Homestead

92. According to the texas health and safety code chapter 343, weeds means

all rank and uncultivated vegetable growth or matter that has grown more than in height: 36

93. Non-conforming uses can be categorized two ways. What are they?: Legal and illegal

non-conforming uses

94. Council Manager form of Government was officially adopted in which cities and in

what years?: Sumpter, SC in 1912 and Dayton , OH in 1914

95. On what date did mobile homes covert to HUD-Code Manufactured

Homes?: June 15,

96. In Compliance with the comprehensive plan, zoning regulations are de- signed

to?: Lesson congestion on streets and provide adequate light. Promote health and general welfare in the community and to safetly secure from fire panic and other dangers. Prevent overcrowding and avoid undue concentration of population. Facilitate Provisions of transportation, water, sewer, schools, parks, and other public requirments

97. In the housing code of your city it states that a dwelling must have 150 sq ft

for the first person living in the dwelling, and additional 100 sq ft for each additional

13 / 14 At least 10 years old

105. The evidence given by a witness under oath which does not include evi- dence

from documents and other physical evidence is known as?: Testimony

106. A written order issued by a judge that directs a law enforcement officer to search

a specific area for a particular piece of evidence is known as a(n)?: Search Warrant

107. The right of all persons to receive the guarantees and safeguards of the law

and the judicial process, including such constitutional requirements as adequate notice, assistance of counsel, and the right to remain silent, to a speedy trial, to an impartial jury, and to confront and secure witnesses is known as substantive...?: Due Process

108. A phrase used to denote a hypothetical person who excersizes qualities of

attention, knowledge, intelligence, and judgement that society requires of its member for the protection of their own interest and the interest of others is known as a (n)???: Reasonable Person

109. Enabling Legislation is defined as?: The act of giving or enacting laws

The power to make laws via legislation in contrast to court-made laws

110. A general law city?: Basically operate under the laws of the state with some exceptions to those laws

111. What is, the opinion that municipal governments only have the powers that

are expressly granted to them by the state legislature, those that are necessarily implied from that grant of power, and those that essential and in- dispensable to the municipalities existence and functioning known as?: Dillon's Rule

112. The most desirable method of code enforcement is by means of..?: Voluntary

compliance

113. Absolute Immunity-: The status of a person or body that places them beyond the law and makes them free from

14 / 14 legal obligations. Immunity for building oflcial or code enforcement oflcer not liable for their discretionary acts.

114. Sovereign immunity-: The doctrine that the government state or federal is immune to lawsuit unless it gives

its consent. The doctrine sovereign immunity originated with the maxim "that kind can do no wrong"

115. Dillon's rule: Municipal governments only have the powers that are expressly granted to them by the state

legislature; those that are necessarily implied from the grant of power, and those that are essential and indispensable to the municipalities existence and functioning