Understanding the Greenhouse Effect, Exams of Environmental Science

The greenhouse effect, which is the process by which greenhouse gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. It describes the role of greenhouse gases, how the greenhouse effect works, and the impact of human activities on the levels of greenhouse gases. The document also discusses the negative effects of global warming caused by an increase in greenhouse gases, such as rising sea levels and melting ice caps. It includes a diagram and a table to help illustrate the concepts.

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Name: Date:
Aim 31: The Greenhouse Effect
What are the
greenhouse gases?
What do
greenhouse gases
do?
____________ the atmosphere by trapping _________.
What is the
greenhouse effect?
The ____________________ of the atmosphere because of insulation by
____________________________
How does the
greenhouse effect
work?
Incoming ___________________________ from the sun ______________ the Earth
and is ______________________ by the greenhouse gases, warming and insulating
the Earth like a “blanket
Is the greenhouse
effect a good thing?
_______!! Because it maintains _______________________________________
So why is the
greenhouse effect
considered a bad
thing and is linked
to global warming?
______________ of the greenhouse effect is a bad thing. Since there are more and
more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, more _______________ is trapped which
makes the earth ____________. This is called ___________________________.
Fill in the blanks on the diagram below and label it using the following key words
Sun Atmosphere Greenhouse Radiation Space Earth
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Name: Date: Aim 31: The Greenhouse Effect What are the greenhouse gases? What do greenhouse gases do? ____________ the atmosphere by trapping _________. What is the greenhouse effect? The ____________________ of the atmosphere because of insulation by


How does the greenhouse effect work? Incoming ___________________________ from the sun ______________ the Earth and is ______________________ by the greenhouse gases, warming and insulating the Earth like a “ blanketIs the greenhouse effect a good thing? _______!! Because it maintains _______________________________________ So why is the greenhouse effect considered a bad thing and is linked to global warming? ______________ of the greenhouse effect is a bad thing. Since there are more and more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, more _______________ is trapped which makes the earth ____________. This is called ___________________________.

Fill in the blanks on the diagram below and label it using the following key words

Sun Atmosphere Greenhouse Radiation Space Earth

How are humans affecting the levels of greenhouse gases?

Human activities have significantly raised the levels of many greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide specifically is the gas that has greatly increased due to human activities. Prior to the industrial revolution, the greenhouse gases were balanced. Once the revolution occurred, there have been more fossil fuels burned, deforestation & other human activities that lead to an increase in the greenhouse effect. Overall, higher temperatures can also make the water of the seas and oceans ___________. It also causes the ice to __________ (polar bears are endangered, it can affect a farmer’s _______________ and affect the survival of ______________

  1. What do the greenhouse gases do?
  2. Describe below what would happen to the Earth if we had TOO MUCH or TOO LITTLE greenhouse gases.

CAUSE EFFECT

Burning fossil fuels from factories (oil, coal, natural gas) Releases ____________ into the atmosphere Deforestation (cutting down trees) ___________________the amount of plants and trees that would ____________________ this _________ during _________________________

Analysis Questions:

**State the relationship between temperature and carbon dioxide as the years progress

1. What are the main causes of a rise in Carbon Dioxide?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

2. What would be the effect on the climate if there were more Greenhouse Gases in the

atmosphere?

____________________________________________________________________________

5. What would be the effect on the climate if there were fewer Greenhouse Gases in the

atmosphere?

____________________________________________________________________________

6. What would you do to try and stop global warming increasing?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

7. What will be the effects of global warming on the planet?

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________