Understanding Emotions: An In-depth Look into Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions, Slides of Psychology

An insightful exploration into emotions, their influence on our actions, and plutchik's wheel of emotions. Learn about the six basic emotions, their survival roles, and emotion management strategies.

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2017/2018

Available from 03/03/2024

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Understanding the
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Understanding the

Self

EmotionalEmotional

selfself

#Danielle_Monte

#Roxane_Monge

#Alexon_Pastor

explaining yourexplaining your feelings is neverfeelings is never easyeasy

How do youHow do you describedescribe emotion?emotion?

a natural instinctive state of mind deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others. EMOTIONEMOTION

EMOTIONSEMOTIONS INFLUENCE OURINFLUENCE OUR ACTIONS INACTIONS IN FIVEFIVE MAIN WAYS.MAIN WAYS.

  1. Emotion Component (monitoring) This is where an individual simply experiences the feelings.
    1. Action Tendency Component (motivation) Once the emotion is identified, the body moves into action.
  2. Appraisal Component (meaning-making) By cognitively analyzing the emotion, the individual is able to pick up on the situations, actions, environments, or individuals that are causing the emotion.
  3. Motor Component (communication) This is the communicative function of how we express what we are experiencing (facial expressions, hand gestures, body movements).
  4. Physiological Component (support) This component supports all others and is the chemical reaction that our body experiences.
SURPRISE
DISGUST
SADNESS
HAPPINESS
FEAR
ANGER

6 basic6 basic emotionsemotions

SURVIVALSURVIVAL ISSUESISSUES The most influential role of emotions is to help us survive. When our emotions are activated, they are done so to elicit one of the survival behaviors.

RobertRobert plutchikplutchik''ss wheel ofwheel of emotionemotion

PLUTCHICKPLUTCHICK’’S WHEEL OFS WHEEL OF EMOTIONEMOTION Robert Plutchik, born on October 21, 1927 and died on April 29, 2006 was a professor emeritus at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine and adjunct professor at the University of South Florida. He received his Ph. D. from Columbia University and he was also a psychologist.

The eight primary emotions that heThe eight primary emotions that he identified,identified, whichwhich areare thethe basisbasis forfor all others, are grouped into polarall others, are grouped into polar opposites:opposites:

JOY

SADNESS

ACCEPTANCE

DISGUST

FEAR

ANGER

SURPRISE

ANTICIPATION

ELEMENTS OF THE WHEELSELEMENTS OF THE WHEELS Emotional Self:

Moving to the center of the circle intensifies the emotion, so the colors intensify as well. For instance, at the center of the wheel, the primary emotions change from: anger to rage; anticipation to vigilance; joy to ecstasy; trust to admiration; fear to terror; surprise to amazement; sadness to grief; disgust to loathing. Moving to the outer layers, the colors become less saturated, and the intensity of the emotions lowers. LAYERSLAYERS

The polar opposite emotions are across from each other. The spaces between the emotions demonstrate combinations when primary emotions mix. So we see the emergence of emotions like love, submission, optimism, aggressiveness, contempt, remorse, disapproval, awe, and submission. RELATIONSRELATIONS