Useful Conversion in Engineering Calculations, Summaries of Physics

It contains numerous conversions that are useful in solving various engineering problems and calculations.

Typology: Summaries

2019/2020

Uploaded on 04/06/2024

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SI English unit conversion table
Pressure
English to SI
SI to English
1 atm 101.325 kPa
1 MPa 9.87 atm
1 ton/in2 15.4 MPa
1 lbf/in2 6.89 5 kPa
1 MPa 0.0647 ton/in2
1 kPa 0.145 lbf/in2
English to SI
SI to English
1 in 25.4 mm
1 cm 0.394 in
1 ft 30.5 cm
1 m 3.28 ft
1 yd 0.914 m
1 m 1.09 yd
1 mile 1.61 km
1 km 0.621 mile
Velocity
English to SI
SI to English
1 miles/h 1.61 km/h
1 km/h 0.621 miles/h
English to SI
SI to English
1 oz 28.3 g
1 g 0.03527 oz
1 lb 454 g
1 kg 2.20 lb
1 ton 1.02 tonnet(t)
1 t 0.984 ton
Temperature
English to SI
SI to English
Fahrenheit(F) to Celsius(°C)
F 9/5C + 32
°C = 5/9(F -32)
English to SI
SI to English
1 in2 6.45 cm2
1 cm2 0.155 in2
1 ft2 929 cm2
1 m2 10.8 ft2
1 ac 0.405 ha.
1 ha. 2.47 ac
Density
English to SI
SI to English
1 lb/in3 27.7 g/cm3
1 g/cm3 = 0.031 lb/in3
1 ton/yd3 1.33 t/m3
1 t/m3 = 0.752 ton/yd3
English to SI
SI to English
1 ft3 0.0283 m3
1 m3 35 .3 ft3
1 bushel(bus) 0.0352 m3
1 m3 28.41 bus
Power
English to SI
SI to English
1 hp 0.746 kWh
1 kW 1.34 hp
English to SI
SI to English
1 pint(pt) 473 ml
1 l 2.114 pt
1 gal 4.55 l
1 L 220 gal
Frequency
English to SI
SI to English
1 cycle per second(c/s) 1 Hz
English to SI
SI to English
1 1bf 4.45 N
1 N 0.225 lbf
Angular Velocity
English to SI
SI to English
1 rpm 0.105 rad/s
1 rad/s 9.55 rpm
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SI – English unit conversion table :

Pressure

English to SI SI to English 1 atm = 101 .325 kPa 1 MPa = 9.87 atm 1 ton/in^2 = 15.4 MPa 1 lbf/in^2 = 6.895 kPa 1 MPa = 0.0647 ton/in^2 1 kPa = 0.145 lbf/in^2

Length

English to SI SI to English 1 in =25.4 mm 1 cm = 0.394 in 1 ft =30.5 cm 1 m = 3.28 ft 1 yd =0.914 m 1 m = 1.09 yd 1 mile =1.61 km 1 km = 0.621 mile

Velocity

English to SI SI to English 1 miles/h = 1.61 km/h 1 km/h = 0.621 miles/h

Mass

English to SI SI to English 1 oz = 28 .3 g 1 g = 0.03527 oz 1 lb = 454 g 1 kg = 2.20 lb 1 ton = 1.02 tonnet(t) 1 t = 0.984 ton

Temperature

English to SI SI to English Fahrenheit(F) to Celsius(°C) F = 9/5C + 32

°C = 5/9(F-32)

Area

English to SI SI to English 1 in^2 = 6.45 cm^2 1 cm^2 = 0.155 in^2 1 ft^2 = 929 cm^2 1 m^2 = 10.8 ft^2 1 ac = 0.405 ha. 1 ha. = 2.47 ac

Density

English to SI SI to English 1 lb/in^3 =27.7 g/cm^3 1 g/cm^3 = 0.031 lb/in^3 1 ton/yd^3 = 1.33 t/m^3 1 t/m^3 = 0.752 ton/yd^3

Volume

English to SI SI to English 1 ft^3 = 0.0283 m^3 1 m^3 = 35.3 ft^3 1 bushel(bus) =0.03 52 m^3 1 m^3 = 28. 41 bus

Power

English to SI SI to English 1 hp =0.746 kWh 1 kW =1.34 hp

Volume (fluids)

English to SI SI to English 1 pint(pt) = 473 ml 1 l = 2.114 pt 1 gal = 4.55 l 1 L = 220 gal

Frequency

English to SI SI to English 1 cycle per second(c/s) = 1 Hz

Force

English to SI SI to English 1 1bf = 4.45 N 1 N = 0.225 lbf

Angular Velocity

English to SI SI to English 1 rpm = 0.105 rad/s 1 rad/s = 9.55 rpm

Constants:

Constant Name Definition Constant Name Definition Absolute zero temperature 0 K = −273.15 °C Electron radius re = 2.81792 × 10-^15 Speed of light in vacuum c = 2.99792458 × 10^8 m·s-^1 Molar gas constant R = 8.314472 J·mol-^1 ·K-^1 Newtonian constant of gravitation G = 6.6742 × 10−^11 m^3 ·kg-^1 s-^2 Molar Volume Vmol = 22.41383 m^3 ·kmol-^1 Planck constant h = 6.6260693 × 10−^34 J·Hz-^1 = 4.136 × 10-^15 eV·s; Mass of an electron m e = 9.1093897 × 10-^31 kg Planck constant over 2π (^) = 1.05457148 × 10−^34 J·s Mass of a proton m p = 1.6726231 × 10-^27 kg Elementary charge e = 1.60217653 × 10−^19 C Mass of a neutron m n = 1.6749286 × 10-^27 kg Avogadro constant NA = 6.0221415 × 10^23 mol-^1 Permeability of vacuum μ 0 = 4 π × 10−^7 T^2 ·m^3 ·J-^1 = 12.566370614 × 10−^7 T^2 ·m^3 ·J-^1 Constant in Coulomb's law K = 8.988 × 10^9 N·m^2 ·kg-^2 Permittivity of vacuum ε 0 = 1/( μ 0 c^2 ) = 8.854187817 × 10 −^12 C^2 ·J-^1 ·m-^1 Boltzmann's constant k = 1.3806505 × 10−^23 J K-^1 Fine structure constant α = e^2 /(2 ε 0 hc ) = 1/137.0359895 = 7.2974 × 10-^3 Stefan-Boltzmann constant σ = 5.670400 × 10−^8 W·m-^2 ·K-^4 Thomson cross-section σ e = 6.652 × 10−^29 m^2 Unified atomic mass unit 1 u = 1.66056×10−^27 kg Bohr radius a 0 = 5.292 × 10−^11 m

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