Useful notes helpful for studies ., Schemes and Mind Maps of Chemistry

The notes is of class 12th of science stream. The subject is chemistry.

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2024/2025

Available from 06/11/2025

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AMINES Am) . "22 are the derivatives of ammonta tn which 0 Ne; +o or all three *H! atoms af aHached to Ni Q litrogen are. replaced by equivalent vuumb en ob Same or different alkyl ‘and / @. aay group H H R H—N—H R-N—-H R—-N-H Ammonia R-N Ho Ry-NH . : amary amine ondary AMINE R p ny ae a R-N-R RaN TesHary amine (3° amine) Pimary amine CI’ Amne) - Gite NH, Efnylamine —Du pac— Efnanam ine. Fa NA 5 NH A slene. Ww=> AmMINd 4 et gecondarl arnine (2% amine) ~ (Qu 5) NH eaeay Common 2 Dielhylam Ne “™ eam uence— Eth yLetrananuin® : -CH o\e Oe cr" SN imetngtaniline Scanne d with CamScanner ——_ O} Verh , fo) y : = ON AY Arming, — (2 Amine) . Name Terkiay Nilragen Sx (G H5 aN Tarahytarn Ine. Tunac— N, N-Diethylethanam ine =~ NCCHa) 4. Secondary and TerHary AMInes ave further ClasstHad ou, ) Fall glosp ih Amines — In simple Anunes cukye group allached +o nihregen are same og : Cy Hy —NH- Cy HS CHa —N — CH CH 2» Mixed | unsymmetasica] antnes — In mixed amines different alkyt qioups ayy atlached To niksogem - Ex GH5 NG He CHa, Dx CHy- NH-G HS = Scanne d with CamScanner BD Reduction af alkyl cyanidet Catkane rutbiles) C pen) G Reduch'sn qf atkye cyanide caw be broug ht by treaking iE with Sodium and ethanol - This reaction 1S known as mendius Reacion - Lialhy can Uso be Luted for reduchon 4f cule cyanide R-c=n 4 4 [ny Nalanson., OY LIAIHYy R- ae CHo-C= b CEN +4 [h] Na/taHsoy Ciy- CH NH 2 Eyuanune 4 Reduchon ol Amides — Reduchon of amides by LYAHuy in ther a by Na/(yH5 OH alye primary amine having Samu, humbes of ‘c’ Moms - 0 Ly Al e CHo— C-NH2 +4(H] EtMtn/ethier CHy-Ci,-NH2. Acebamide Na/ cons oH ehhytamine Scanne d with CamScanner | Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis @ The tal Method 4s used for the SYM esis of Shep Phthalimgde Asack with aldahalic KoH fo pve | k- phinabinude CSaJt) h wa ~ alc. adc: Koll. I N-H Ser ox “Hho K- sahbimide Skt Pokasstum Phthalimide reack wrth abkyl habide and on removal of KX N- alkye Phthalic is obtained. rf 1 CX + REX oars Z Po, N-R CL Nk a KI i j Non Phthalinide 0 Oke ul C tN Naotv SIE Tue Mey ex Os ey i 5 ona Anune sndion bee — Aivaline my dvlyais of N- atkyePhtnalimide Form Patmard “amine Scanne d with CamScanner