Using Excel: LINEST Function, Graph Plotting, and Error Bars, Lecture notes of MS Microsoft Excel skills

A step-by-step guide on how to use Excel's LINEST function to analyze data, plot a graph, and add error bars. The author explains how to select the correct array, input the x and y values, and customize the graph with a title, labels, and trendline. Additionally, the document covers adding error bars in both the X and Y directions.

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Excel: Using LINEST function, Plotting a
graph, Adding Error Bars
Raghav K Chhetri
01/24/2009
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Download Using Excel: LINEST Function, Graph Plotting, and Error Bars and more Lecture notes MS Microsoft Excel skills in PDF only on Docsity!

Excel: Using LINEST function, Plotting a

graph, Adding Error Bars

Raghav K Chhetri

Using LINEST function

NOTE: I mistakenly put (m) for the unit of time.

  • Lets start with a table for time and velocity as shown on the right.
  • LINEST function returns several outputs, so to begin with, select a 2 by 5 array as shown.

Select the y-values and x-values from the table.

Write ‘TRUE’ for the last two boxes. Hit OK.

Now, highlight the formula in the formula bar.

Press Ctrl+Shift simultaneously and hit Enter (Mac

users, press Command and hit Enter)

Linest Function

Plotting a graph

  • Select the x-column first. Hold down the CRTL key and select the y-column next. - Choose XY scatter, under subtype, select the first one as shown

Plotting a graph

  • Select ‘As new sheet’. Name the sheet

appropriately.

Plotting a graph

  • Highlight the data points, select ‘Add Trendline’

Adding Error Bars

Now that we have the plot, lets add the error bars.
  • Select the data points and right click
  • Select ‘Format Data Series’

Adding Error Bars

  • Click on the ‘X Error Bar’ tab
  • Select ‘Both’
  • Under ‘Custom’, click on the widget on the right of the + box
  • Go back to the data sheet and select the uncertainty in x-values (next slide)

Adding Error Bars

  • Repeat the same procedure for putting error bars in the Y direction
  • Once done, your graph should look as shown to the right

The End.