Math 223, Spring 2007: Test #1 Review - Focuses on Chapter 2, Excludes Specific Topics - P, Study notes of Calculus

Information about math 223, spring 2007 test #1. The test will take place in class on march 1, 2007, and students are encouraged to bring loose-leaf paper. Topics from chapter 2 will be covered, with certain exceptions. Students are not responsible for understanding symmetric forms of equations in r3, torque and rotation of a rigid body, standard bases for cylindrical and spherical coordinates, classification of quadric surfaces, newton's method, or implicit and inverse function theorems. Formulas for cauchy-schwarz inequality, triangle inequality, volume of a parallelpiped, conversion between rectangular and spherical coordinates, product and quotient rules, and the chain rule will be provided on the test. The document also includes instructions for calculating tangents in spherical coordinates.

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Math 223, Spring 2007
Review Information for Test #1
1. The test will be in class on Thursday 3/1/07. Tuesday’s class will consist of a review session.
2. Bring a supply of loose-leaf paper to the test.
3. You are responsible for all of Chapters 1 and 2 of the textbook, except the following topics:
Symmetric form of the equation of a line in R3(eqn. (7), p. 12).
Torque and rotation of a rigid body (pp. 33–34).
Standard bases for cylindrical and spherical coordinates (pp. 69–71).
Classification of quadric surfaces (pp. 89–91). (That is, you don’t have to know what “hyperboloid
of one sheet”, “hyperbolic paraboloid”, etc., mean.)
Newton’s method (pp. 130–137).
Implicit and Inverse Function Theorems (pp. 162–167).
The test will focus on topics from Chapter 2.
4. The following formulas will be provided to you on the test. (Not all of them may actually be used on the
test. But if you are working on review problems and you need a formula that is not on the list below, then
that means that you need to know it.)
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: For all vectors a,bRn,
|a·b| kakkbk.
Triangle inequality: For all vectors a,bRn,
ka+bk kak+kbk.
Volume of a parallelpiped with sides a,b,c:
|(a×b)·c|
Conversion between rectangular and spherical coordinates:
x=ρsin φcos θ
y=ρsin φsin θ
z=ρcos φ
ρ2=x2+y2+z2
tan φ=px2+y2/z
tan θ=y/x
Product and Quotient Rules: If f:RnRand g:RnRare functions that are differentiable at
aRn, then fg and (provided (g(a)6= 0) f/g are differentiable at a, and
D(fg)(a) = g(a)Df (a) + f(a)Dg(a),
D(f/g)(a) = g(a)Df (a)f(a)Dg(a)
g(a)2.
Chain Rule: If g:RnRmand f:RmRkare functions, gis differentiable at aRn, and fis
differentiable at g(a)Rm, then
D(fg)(a) = Df (g(a)) Dg(a).

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Math 223, Spring 2007 Review Information for Test #

  1. The test will be in class on Thursday 3/1/07. Tuesday’s class will consist of a review session.
  2. Bring a supply of loose-leaf paper to the test.
  3. You are responsible for all of Chapters 1 and 2 of the textbook, except the following topics:
    • Symmetric form of the equation of a line in R^3 (eqn. (7), p. 12).
    • Torque and rotation of a rigid body (pp. 33–34).
    • Standard bases for cylindrical and spherical coordinates (pp. 69–71).
    • Classification of quadric surfaces (pp. 89–91). (That is, you don’t have to know what “hyperboloid of one sheet”, “hyperbolic paraboloid”, etc., mean.)
    • Newton’s method (pp. 130–137).
    • Implicit and Inverse Function Theorems (pp. 162–167).

The test will focus on topics from Chapter 2.

  1. The following formulas will be provided to you on the test. (Not all of them may actually be used on the test. But if you are working on review problems and you need a formula that is not on the list below, then that means that you need to know it.)

Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: For all vectors a, b ∈ Rn,

|a · b| ≤ ‖a‖‖b‖.

Triangle inequality: For all vectors a, b ∈ Rn,

‖a + b‖ ≤ ‖a‖ + ‖b‖.

Volume of a parallelpiped with sides a, b, c:

|(a × b) · c|

Conversion between rectangular and spherical coordinates:  



x = ρ sin φ cos θ y = ρ sin φ sin θ z = ρ cos φ

ρ^2 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 tan φ =

x^2 + y^2 /z tan θ = y/x

Product and Quotient Rules: If f : Rn^ → R and g : Rn^ → R are functions that are differentiable at a ∈ Rn, then f g and (provided (g(a) 6 = 0) f /g are differentiable at a, and

D(f g)(a) = g(a)Df (a) + f (a)Dg(a),

D(f /g)(a) =

g(a)Df (a) − f (a)Dg(a) g(a)^2

Chain Rule: If g : Rn^ → Rm^ and f : Rm^ → Rk^ are functions, g is differentiable at a ∈ Rn, and f is differentiable at g(a) ∈ Rm, then

D(f ◦ g)(a) =

[

Df (g(a))

] [

Dg(a)

]