Vector - Linear Algebra - Exam, Exams of Linear Algebra

Thes are the notes of Exam of Linear Algebra which includes Sufficient, Given System, Solution Exists, Suppose, Matrix, Eigenvalues, Corresponding Eigenvectors etc. Key important points are: Vector, Standard Matrix, Matrix, Linear Transformation, One to One, Matrix Operations, Mention, Inverse of a Matrix, Invertible Linear Transformation, Characterizations

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MT210 TEST 2 SAMPLE 3
ILKER S. YUCE
MARCH 29, 2011
QUESTION 1. THE MATRIX OF A LINEAR TRANSFORMATION
Define the linear transformation T:R4ÏR3so that
x1
x2
x3
x4
x1+x2x3+x4
2x1+x2+ 4x3+x4
3x1+x2+ 9x3
.
a.) Find the standard matrix of T.
b.) Is Tone-to-one?
c.) Is Tonto?
d.) If there is any, find a vector v such that T(v) =
bwhere
b=
1
2
1
.
1
pf3
pf4
pf5

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MT210 TEST 2 SAMPLE 3

ILKER S. YUCE

MARCH 29, 2011

QUESTION 1. THE MATRIX OF A LINEAR TRANSFORMATION

Define the linear transformation T : R

4 Ï R

3 so that

x 1

x 2

x 3

x 4

Ï

x 1 + x 2 − x 3 + x 4

2 x 1 + x 2 + 4 x 3 + x 4

3 x 1 + x 2 + 9 x 3

a.) Find the standard matrix of T.

b.) Is T one-to-one?

c.) Is T onto?

d.) If there is any, find a vector v ⃗ such that Tv ( ) = ⃗b where b⃗ =

QUESTION 2. MATRIX OPERATIONS

Define the linear transformations T : R 4 Ï R 2 and S : R 2 Ï R 4 so that

T

x 1

x 2

x 3

x 4

[

x 1 − x 2 + x 3 + x 4

−x 1 + x 2 + 2 x 3 2 x 4

]

and S

([

x 1

x 2

])

−x 1

−x 1 + 2 x 2

2 x 1 2 x 2

x 2

a.) Find the standard matrix of S ◦ T.

b.) Is it possible to mention T ◦ S? Explain.

c.) Find, if there is any, a vector v⃗ such that ( S ◦ T )( v⃗ ) = ⃗b where b⃗ =

QUESTION 4. CHARACTERIZATIONS OF INVERTIBLE MATRICES

a.) Use the invertible matrix theorem to determine the value(s) of λ for which the matrix

1 λ 0

1 1 1

0 0 1

is invertible.

b.) For those values found in part (a.) find the inverse of A.

QUESTION 5. SUBSPACES OF R

n

Define the linear transformation T : R 4 Ï R 3 by

T ( x 1 , x 2 , x 3 , x 4 ) = ( x 1 + x 2 − x 3 + x 4 , 2 x 1 + x 2 + 4 x 3 + x 4 , 3 x 1 + x 2 + 9 x 3 ).

Find a basis for the null space of T .(Remark. The null space of T is the null space of A where A is the

standard matrix of T .)