Understanding Web Browsers: Definition, Cookies, and Privacy Settings, Study notes of Web Design and Development

An overview of web browsers, their function, and the use of cookies and privacy settings. Web browsers are applications used to access and view websites, with common examples being Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, and Microsoft Internet Explorer. Cookies are files saved on a user's computer that allow websites to remember information about the user, such as login credentials and browsing preferences. Privacy settings, including private browsing or incognito mode, help hide browsing history from other users on the same computer but do not hide browsing activity from internet service providers, governments, or advertisers.

Typology: Study notes

2020/2021

Uploaded on 03/12/2021

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WEB BROWSERS
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WEB BROWSERS

Definition

 A web browser is a computer program installed on your smart phone, tablet, laptop or desktop computer. Web browsers let you explore websites on the internet. Sometimes web browsers are called “internet browsers” or simply “browsers”.  A web browser, or simply "browser," is an application used to access and view websites. Common web browsers include Microsoft Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Apple Safari. The primary function of a web browser is to render HTML, the code used to design or "mark up" webpages.  A web browser is not the same thing as a search engine, though the two are often confused. However, to connect to a website's server and display its web pages, a user must have a web browser installed.  The main purpose of an internet browser is to translate the code that computers use to create websites into the text, graphics, and other features of the web pages that we are all used to seeing today.

Understanding privacy

 Nearly all major browsers have a private browsing setting.  These exist to hide the browsing history from other users on the same computer. Many people think that private browsing or incognito mode will hide both their identity and browsing history from internet service providers, governments and advertisers.  They don’t. These settings just clear the history on your system, which is helpful if you’re dealing with sensitive personal information on a shared or public computer. Firefox goes beyond that.

How to download a web browser on

your mobile or tablet

Google Chrome

For Apple

1. On your iPhone or iPad, search for Chrome in the Apple App Store

2. Tap Get

3. Tap Install

4. Enter your Apple ID Password and tap OK

5. To start browsing, go to your home screen and tap the Chrome app