The Burden of Stigma in Help Seeking, Thesis of Business Accounting

The burden of stigma in help-seeking for individuals with mental disorders. It presents Corrigan's model and Delle's personal experience with mental illness stigma. The document also talks about external and internal stigma and how culture and race can influence the experience of stigma. The document concludes with the importance of knowledge and empathy in reducing mental illness stigma.

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2023/2024

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WEEK ONE ASSIGNMENT SOCW 6090 1
Diagnosis: The Burden of Stigma in Help Seeking
Walden University
In Corrigan’s model (Corrigan, et al., 2000), the first stage is an individual with a mental
disorder or condition is mindfulness of community shame about their disorder (Awareness). This
individual may then decide that these undesirable public received ideas are factual about the
group (Agreement). Consequently, the individual corresponds that these stereotypes relate to
their own self (Application). This may precede to harm, to considerable reductions in self-
confidence and self-efficacy (Harm).
Delle explained in his own words that after being asked by his doctor if he would like to
speak with a mental health professional regarding his issues with stress and anxiety, that he felt a
sense of shame and weight of stigma (TED Conferences, LLC (Producer), 2017). Delle’s
encounter trails the Corrigan’s model. The fact the he states that he shook his head violently in
protest shows that he understood the public shame of seeking mental health help (Awareness).
Delle also goes on to say that growing up in West Africa, when society used the expression
"mental," what came to his thought was a deranged individual, unkempt hair, staggering around
in public unclothed (Agreement). When Delle attended graduate school, he did not to speak to
anyone when faced with his own anxiety despite supporting undergraduates with their mental
health challenges. He stated that his fear of being seen as the “madman” was deep (Application).
He did not speak of losing or lowering of his self-esteem, which leads me to believe that he did
not reach the Harm stage.
Delle talks about the stigma of being judged and discriminated from the public regarding
mental illness. These types of stigmas are known as external and internal stigma. Delle’s stigma
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Diagnosis: The Burden of Stigma in Help Seeking Walden University In Corrigan’s model (Corrigan, et al., 2000), the first stage is an individual with a mental disorder or condition is mindfulness of community shame about their disorder (Awareness). This individual may then decide that these undesirable public received ideas are factual about the group (Agreement). Consequently, the individual corresponds that these stereotypes relate to their own self (Application). This may precede to harm, to considerable reductions in self- confidence and self-efficacy (Harm). Delle explained in his own words that after being asked by his doctor if he would like to speak with a mental health professional regarding his issues with stress and anxiety, that he felt a sense of shame and weight of stigma (TED Conferences, LLC (Producer), 2017). Delle’s encounter trails the Corrigan’s model. The fact the he states that he shook his head violently in protest shows that he understood the public shame of seeking mental health help (Awareness). Delle also goes on to say that growing up in West Africa, when society used the expression "mental," what came to his thought was a deranged individual, unkempt hair, staggering around in public unclothed (Agreement). When Delle attended graduate school, he did not to speak to anyone when faced with his own anxiety despite supporting undergraduates with their mental health challenges. He stated that his fear of being seen as the “madman” was deep (Application). He did not speak of losing or lowering of his self-esteem, which leads me to believe that he did not reach the Harm stage. Delle talks about the stigma of being judged and discriminated from the public regarding mental illness. These types of stigmas are known as external and internal stigma. Delle’s stigma

of mental disorders was deeply influenced by his strict manner of African masculinity (TED Conferences, LLC (Producer), 2017). He was cultivated to believe that African men just dealt with their problems and did not manage or voice feelings. He understood that what he was experiencing was negatively effecting him but the culture of which he grew up in ultimately made him feel as though his suffering had to be made in solitude for fear of negative judgment. He was able to see this discrimination personally when a close and popular friend was diagnosed with a mental disorder. He witnessed the friends of the mental illness victim talk harmfully about him and distance themselves. Delle exhibited the strength of knowledge. He understood that individuals with mental illness still deserved the same empathy as one would give a person with a physical disability. He used the inspiration of his friend’s dilemma to fuel his passion for mental health. He understood that his race and culture did not fully understand mental disorders and therefore would respond to mental health with ignorance, fear, isolation and anger. He benefited from knowing his diagnosis because he now knew there was a name to his emotions. He was able to receive the help he needed by accepting the condition, researching and reaching out for help. If Delle was from another culture, it is conceivable that his experience would be altered but not likely. Studies propose that numerous residents in the United States and most Western countries endorse stigmatizing viewpoints about mental illness (Corrigan & Rao, On the Self- Stigma of Mental Illness: Stages, Disclosure, and Strategies for Change, 2012). Media breakdowns of movie and print have recognized three mutual misunderstandings: people with mental illness are violent psychopaths who must be feared; they have naïve insights of their environment that should be wondered; or they are unmanageable, free spirits (Corrigan, et al., 2000). Even though stigmatizing mindsets are not restricted to mental disorders, society appears

References Corrigan, P., & Rao, D. (2012). On the Self-Stigma of Mental Illness: Stages, Disclosure, and Strategies for Change. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , 464-469. Corrigan, P., River, L. P., Lundin, R. K., Wasowski, K. U., Campion, J., Mathisen, J.,... Kubiak, M. A. (2000). Stigmatizing attributions about mental illness. Journal of Community Psychology , 91-102. Ritsher, J., Otilingam, P., & Grajales, M. (2003). Internalized stigma of mental illness: psychometric properties of a new measure. National Center for Biotechnology Information , 31-49. TED Conferences, LLC (Producer). (2017). There’s no shame in taking care of your mental health [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/talks/sangu_delle_there_s_no_shame_in_taking_care_of_your_mental_hea lth