Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows and Other Programs: A Comprehensive List, Exams of Computer science

A comprehensive list of keyboard shortcuts for interacting with windows and various programs, including ease of access, general keyboard shortcuts, dialog box shortcuts, windows logo key shortcuts, windows explorer, taskbar, magnifier, remote desktop connection, paint, wordpad, calculator, and windows journal. These shortcuts can save time and effort by making it easier to navigate menus and perform common tasks.

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Windows 7 Keyboard Shortcuts
Keyboard shortcuts are combinations of two or more keys that, when pressed, can be used to perform a task that would
typically require a mouse or other pointing device. Keyboard shortcuts can make it easier to interact with your
computer, saving you time and effort as you work with Windows and other programs.
Most programs also provide accelerator keys that can make it easier to work with menus and other commands. Check
the menus of programs for accelerator keys. If a letter is underlined in a menu, that usually means that pressing the Alt
key in combination with the underlined key will have the same effect as clicking that menu item.
Pressing the Alt key in some programs, such as Paint and WordPad, shows commands that are labeled with additional
keys that you can press to use them.
You can also create new keyboard shortcuts to open programs. For more information, see Create keyboard shortcuts to
open programs.
Hide all
Ease of Access keyboard shortcuts
The following table contains keyboard shortcuts that can help make your computer easier to use.
Press this key
To do this
Right Shift for eight seconds
Turn Filter Keys on and off
Left Alt+Left Shift+PrtScn (or PrtScn)
Turn High Contrast on or off
Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock
Turn Mouse Keys on or off
Shift five times
Turn Sticky Keys on or off
Num Lock for five seconds
Turn Toggle Keys on or off
Windows logo key +U
Open the Ease of Access Center
General keyboard shortcuts
The following table contains general keyboard shortcuts.
Press this key
To do this
F1
Display Help
Ctrl+C (or Ctrl+Insert)
Copy the selected item
Ctrl+X
Cut the selected item
Ctrl+V (or Shift+Insert)
Paste the selected item
Ctrl+Z
Undo an action
Ctrl+Y
Redo an action
Delete (or Ctrl+D)
Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin
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Windows 7 Keyboard Shortcuts

Keyboard shortcuts are combinations of two or more keys that, when pressed, can be used to perform a task that would typically require a mouse or other pointing device. Keyboard shortcuts can make it easier to interact with your computer, saving you time and effort as you work with Windows and other programs.

Most programs also provide accelerator keys that can make it easier to work with menus and other commands. Check the menus of programs for accelerator keys. If a letter is underlined in a menu, that usually means that pressing the Alt key in combination with the underlined key will have the same effect as clicking that menu item.

Pressing the Alt key in some programs, such as Paint and WordPad, shows commands that are labeled with additional keys that you can press to use them.

You can also create new keyboard shortcuts to open programs. For more information, see Create keyboard shortcuts to open programs.

Hide all

Ease of Access keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts that can help make your computer easier to use.

Press this key To do this

Right Shift for eight seconds Turn Filter Keys on and off

Left Alt+Left Shift+PrtScn (or PrtScn) Turn High Contrast on or off

Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock Turn Mouse Keys on or off

Shift five times Turn Sticky Keys on or off

Num Lock for five seconds Turn Toggle Keys on or off

Windows logo key +U Open the Ease of Access Center

General keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains general keyboard shortcuts.

Press this key To do this

F1 Display Help

Ctrl+C (or Ctrl+Insert) Copy the selected item

Ctrl+X Cut the selected item

Ctrl+V (or Shift+Insert) Paste the selected item

Ctrl+Z Undo an action

Ctrl+Y Redo an action

Delete (or Ctrl+D) Delete the selected item and move it to the Recycle Bin

Shift+Delete Delete the selected item without moving it to the Recycle Bin first

F2 Rename the selected item

Ctrl+Right Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word

Ctrl+Left Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word

Ctrl+Down Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph

Ctrl+Up Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph

Ctrl+Shift with an arrow key Select a block of text

Shift with any arrow key Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text within a document

Ctrl with any arrow key+Spacebar

Select multiple individual items in a window or on the desktop

Ctrl+A Select all items in a document or window

F3 Search for a file or folder

Alt+Enter Display properties for the selected item

Alt+F4 Close the active item, or exit the active program

Alt+Spacebar Open the shortcut menu for the active window

Ctrl+F4 Close the active document (in programs that allow you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)

Alt+Tab Switch between open items

Ctrl+Alt+Tab Use the arrow keys to switch between open items

Ctrl+Mouse scroll wheel Change the size of icons on the desktop

Windows logo key +Tab Cycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3-D

Ctrl+Windows logo key +Tab

Use the arrow keys to cycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3-D

Alt+Esc Cycle through items in the order in which they were opened

F6 Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktop

F4 Display the address bar list in Windows Explorer

Shift+F10 Display the shortcut menu for the selected item

Ctrl+Esc Open the Start menu

Alt+underlined letter Display the corresponding menu

Alt+underlined letter Perform the menu command (or other underlined command)

Windows logo key Open or close the Start menu.

Windows logo key +Pause Display the System Properties dialog box.

Windows logo key +D Display the desktop.

Windows logo key +M Minimize all windows.

Windows logo key +Shift+M Restore minimized windows to the desktop.

Windows logo key +E Open Computer.

Windows logo key +F Search for a file or folder.

Ctrl+Windows logo key +F Search for computers (if you're on a network).

Windows logo key +L Lock your computer or switch users.

Windows logo key +R Open the Run dialog box.

Windows logo key +T Cycle through programs on the taskbar.

Windows logo key +number Start the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. If the program is already running, switch to that program.

Shift+Windows logo key +number Start a new instance of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number.

Ctrl+Windows logo key +number Switch to the last active window of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number.

Alt+Windows logo key +number Open the Jump List for the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number.

Windows logo key +Tab Cycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3-D.

Ctrl+Windows logo key +Tab Use the arrow keys to cycle through programs on the taskbar by using Aero Flip 3- D.

Ctrl+Windows logo key +B Switch to the program that displayed a message in the notification area.

Windows logo key +Spacebar Preview the desktop.

Windows logo key +Up Arrow Maximize the window.

Windows logo key +Left Arrow Maximize the window to the left side of the screen.

Windows logo key +Right Arrow Maximize the window to the right side of the screen.

Windows logo key +Down Arrow Minimize the window.

Windows logo key +Home Minimize all but the active window.

Windows logo key +Shift+Up Arrow

Stretch the window to the top and bottom of the screen.

Windows logo key +Shift+Left Arrow or Right Arrow

Move a window from one monitor to another.

Windows logo key +P Choose a presentation display mode.

Windows logo key +G Cycle through gadgets.

Windows logo key +U Open Ease of Access Center.

Windows logo key +X Open Windows Mobility Center.

Windows Explorer keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with Windows Explorer windows or folders.

Press this key To do this

Ctrl+N Open a new window

Ctrl+W Close the current window

Ctrl+Shift+N Create a new folder

End Display the bottom of the active window

Home Display the top of the active window

F11 Maximize or minimize the active window

Ctrl+Period (.) Rotate a picture clockwise

Ctrl+Comma (,) Rotate a picture counter-clockwise

Num Lock+Asterisk (*) on numeric keypad Display all subfolders under the selected folder

Num Lock+Plus Sign (+) on numeric keypad Display the contents of the selected folder

Num Lock+Minus Sign (-) on numeric keypad Collapse the selected folder

Left Arrow Collapse the current selection (if it's expanded), or select the parent folder

Alt+Enter Open the Properties dialog box for the selected item

Alt+P Display the preview pane

Alt+Left Arrow View the previous folder

Backspace View the previous folder

Right Arrow Display the current selection (if it's collapsed), or select the first subfolder

Alt+Right Arrow View the next folder

Alt+Up Arrow View the parent folder

Ctrl+Shift+E Display all folders above the selected folder

Alt+Page Up Move between programs from left to right.

Alt+Page Down Move between programs from right to left.

Alt+Insert Cycle through programs in the order that they were started in.

Alt+Home Display the Start menu.

Ctrl+Alt+Break Switch between a window and full screen.

Ctrl+Alt+End Display the Windows Security dialog box.

Alt+Delete Display the system menu.

Ctrl+Alt+Minus Sign (-) on the numeric keypad

Place a copy of the active window, within the client, on the Terminal server clipboard (provides the same functionality as pressing Alt+PrtScn on a local computer).

Ctrl+Alt+Plus Sign (+) on the numeric keypad

Place a copy of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard (provides the same functionality as pressing PrtScn on a local computer).

Ctrl+Alt+Right Arrow “Tab” out of the Remote Desktop controls to a control in the host program (for example, a button or a text box). Useful when the Remote Desktop controls are embedded in another (host) program.

Ctrl+Alt+Left Arrow “Tab” out of the Remote Desktop controls to a control in the host program (for example, a button or a text box). Useful when the Remote Desktop controls are embedded in another (host) program.

Note

Ctrl+Alt+Break and Ctrl+Alt+End are available in all Remote Desktop sessions, even when you've set up the remote computer to recognize Windows keyboard shortcuts.

Paint keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with Paint.

Press this key To do this

Ctrl+N Create a new picture

Ctrl+O Open an existing picture

Ctrl+S Save changes to a picture

F12 Save the picture as a new file

Ctrl+P Print a picture

Alt+F4 Close a picture and its Paint window

Ctrl+Z Undo a change

Ctrl+Y Redo a change

Ctrl+A Select the entire picture

Ctrl+X Cut a selection

Ctrl+C Copy a selection to the Clipboard

Ctrl+V Paste a selection from the Clipboard

Right Arrow Move the selection or active shape right by one pixel

Left Arrow Move the selection or active shape left by one pixel

Down Arrow Move the selection or active shape down by one pixel

Up Arrow Move the selection or active shape up by one pixel

Esc Cancel a selection

Delete Delete a selection

Ctrl+B Bold selected text

Ctrl++ Increase the width of a brush, line, or shape outline by one pixel

Ctrl+- Decrease the width of a brush, line, or shape outline by one pixel

Ctrl+I Italicize selected text

Ctrl+U Underline selected text

Ctrl+E Open the Properties dialog box

Ctrl+W Open the Resize and Skew dialog box

Ctrl+Page Up Zoom in

Ctrl+Page Down Zoom out

F11 View a picture in full-screen mode

Ctrl+R Show or hide the ruler

Ctrl+G Show or hide gridlines

F10 or Alt Display keytips

Shift+F10 Show the current shortcut menu

F1 Open Paint Help

WordPad keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with WordPad.

Press this key To do this

Ctrl+N Create a new document

Ctrl+H Replace text in a document

Ctrl+Left Arrow Move the cursor one word to the left

Ctrl+Right Arrow Move the cursor one word to the right

Ctrl+Up Arrow Move the cursor to the line above

Ctrl+Down Arrow Move the cursor to the line below

Ctrl+Home Move to the beginning of the document

Ctrl+End Move to the end of the document

Ctrl+Page Up Move up one page

Ctrl+Page Down Move down one page

Ctrl+Delete Delete the next word

F10 Display keytips

Shift+F10 Show the current shortcut menu

F1 Open WordPad Help

Calculator keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with Calculator.

Press this key To do this

Alt+1 Switch to Standard mode

Alt+2 Switch to Scientific mode

Alt+3 Switch to Programmer mode

Alt+4 Switch to Statistics mode

Ctrl+E Open date calculations

Ctrl+H Turn calculation history on or off

Ctrl+U Open unit conversion

Alt+C Calculate or solve date calculations and worksheets

F1 Open Calculator Help

Ctrl+Q Press the M- button

Ctrl+P Press the M+ button

Ctrl+M Press the MS button

Ctrl+R Press the MR button

Ctrl+L Press the MC button

% Press the % button

F9 Press the +/– button

/ Press the / button

  • Press the * button
  • Press the + button
  • Press the – button

R Press the 1/× button

@ Press the square root button

0-9 Press the number buttons (0-9)

= Press the = button

. Press the. (decimal point) button

Backspace Press the backspace button

Esc Press the C button

Del Press the CE button

Ctrl+Shift+D Clear the calculation history

F2 Edit the calculation history

Up Arrow key Navigate up in the calculation history

Down Arrow key Navigate down in the calculation history

Esc Cancel editing the calculation history

Enter Recalculate the calculation history after editing

F3 Select Degrees in Scientific mode

F4 Select Radians in Scientific mode

F5 Select Grads in Scientific mode

I Press the Inv button in Scientific mode

D Press the Mod button in Scientific mode

Ctrl+S Press the sinh button in Scientific mode

Ctrl+O Press the cosh button in Scientific mode

Ctrl+T Press the tanh button in Scientific mode

( Press the ( button in Scientific mode

% Press the Mod button in Programmer mode

( Press the ( button in Programmer mode

) Press the ) button in Programmer mode

| Press the Or button in Programmer mode

^ Press the Xor button in Programmer mode

~ Press the Not button in Programmer mode

& Press the And button in Programmer mode

A-F Press the A-F buttons in Programmer mode

Spacebar Toggles the bit value in Programmer mode

A Press the Average button in Statistics mode

Ctrl+A Press the Average Sq button in Statistics mode

S Press the Sum button in Statistics mode

Ctrl+S Press the Sum Sq button in Statistics mode

T Press the S.D. button in Statistics mode

Ctrl+T Press the Inv S.D. button in Statistics mode

D Press the CAD button in Statistics mode

Windows Journal keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with Windows Journal.

Press this key To do this

Ctrl+N Start a new note

Ctrl+O Open a recently used note

Ctrl+S Save changes to a note

Ctrl+Shift+V Move a note to a specific folder

Ctrl+P Print a note

Alt+F4 Close a note and its Journal window

Ctrl+Z Undo a change

Ctrl+Y Redo a change

Ctrl+A Select all items on a page

Ctrl+X Cut a selection

Ctrl+C Copy a selection to the Clipboard

Ctrl+V Paste a selection from the Clipboard

Esc Cancel a selection

Delete Delete a selection

Ctrl+F Start a basic find

Ctrl+G Go to a page

F5 Refresh find results

F5 Refresh the note list

F6 Toggle between a note list and a note

Ctrl+Shift+C Display a shortcut menu for column headings in a note list

F11 View a note in full-screen mode

F1 Open Journal Help

Windows Help viewer keyboard shortcuts

The following table contains keyboard shortcuts for working with the Help viewer.

Press this key To do this

Alt+C Display the Table of Contents

Alt+N Display the Connection Settings menu

F10 Display the Options menu

Alt+Left Arrow Move back to the previously viewed topic

Alt+Right Arrow Move forward to the next (previously viewed) topic

Alt+A Display the customer support page

Alt+Home Display the Help and Support home page

Home Move to the beginning of a topic

End Move to the end of a topic

Ctrl+F Search the current topic

Ctrl+P Print a topic

F3 Move the cursor to the search box