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o c&~Hfiftl~
A + nrtJ + s : n~ fiftj ( 11
lli ( (^0) ¥~~t if} ' Jft*!f3'=ffs:£fi~
o ~OO~YUif}:zfi~
o Wf:f~~~D~if}'g/~1~ciJ¥:Ifi~
!±!~Y ( ~~:W (L I ±tfi1#f I ~~~Wf : fi~ Wf (
(j/(t 1 fH1~IW3l~w lfH1~ ~a~, lfH1~::!= J~ lfH1~~ ciJ: n~ f~~~ ( £
-§ ( Z if~ (I (- )
o ¥~~~~~~~®1f::r~wl.Yo : fi£-
~~cz lli ±YI£4 (I C=) tt;§f! (£Z #f!f:E (zz
~(IZ
-±Coz WY3JI ( i :&1-~~ I o L ~~:&t: fi£- :&1- ( l=(~His ( L I ~FatfC9I
0 wf~mJ~~1-:fi£
wf~C~I o ¥:: L ~~st :¢'~ : fi£- Y/::(tl
o *@J~~Y'{fl~LAJ : fi£- Yi(ZI
Key grammar in lesson 15:
- Modal complement (1)
- Particle "le" (2):Confirming the completion or realization of something
- Reduplication of the verb
- Numeration for numbers from 100 to 10,
Grammar Exercises i,.g. $~ >.] :
I, m~*~i..g. (1) Modal complement (1)
Positive 1: Verb+~+ Complement (Complement- Adv. +Adj.)
Positive 2: Verb-Object+ verb+~+ Complement
Negative: Verb+ ~ + [ :::f+ Complement]
Interrogative (V/A-not-V/A form): Verb+~+ [Complement+ :::f +Complement]?
Interrogative (-rna?): Verb+~+(Complement- [Complement]+~?^ Adj. ) (Complement -Adj.)
Interrogative (-X~ff?): Verb+~+ X~tf?
- Please translate the following sentences into Chinese.
- He ate a lot. ___________ _
- He writes really well. __________
- He came very late. __________ _
- Xiaoyun sings well and Libo doesn't. _____________
- He didn't answer correctly. ___________ _
- Does Madawei study hard? ___________
- Does your father walk fast? ________ _ _ _
- How did he do in his preparation? _________ _
- A: How are you doing in your job? ______ _ __ _ B: I am doing well with my job. _ ______ ____
- He speaks English slowly._ _ _________ _ 4
~+nil
- He answered questions very well. __________ _
- He doesn't write Chinese characters neatly at all. __________ _ _
- Does he eat much? ____ _ ______ _
- How did he do in cleaning the room? _ _ _ _______ _ _
- He is well in his studying of Chinese. _________ _ _ _
- He correctly answered the questions the teacher asked. __ ____ _ _ _ _
II ' !l}JfllJ"7" ( 2) Particle "le" (2)
In lesson 13: Verb-le : Subject+ verb-le + ....... object o f§tl : RJU:t"fX~i%fB:tT7 - i'E:gi3 o
Q: ...... V -7 + 0 + ~~tf? I V + ~~ + V + (0)?
In this lesson: Sentence-le: Subject+ verb+ object +le o f§tl : lffi1±fXfi'JTil7 o fXB'F:l(~~ 7 ° = fXB'F7( ~ 7 ~ 7 °
Q: ...... V + 0 + 7~? I ....... V + 0 + 7~~tf? I V + ~~ + V + (0)? I Question word+ 7?
Please translate the following sentences into Chinese.
I called you last night and you weren't there. Where did you go?
He had some drinks. He shouldn't be driving. 5
