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For each of the following problems, write complete chemical equations to describe the chemical process taking place. Balance the equations.
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Writing and Balancing Equations Worksheet STO.1 Balance a chemical equation.
STO.2 Identify the parts of a chemical equation.
RXN.1 Describe a chemical reaction using words and symbolic equations.
For each of the following problems, write complete chemical equations to describe the chemical process taking place. Balance the equations.
When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), lithium sulfate and water are formed.
Magnesium reacts with sodium fluoride to produce magnesium fluoride and elemental sodium.
If a copper coil is placed into a solution of silver nitrate, silver crystals form and copper (I) nitrate is generated.
When crystalline C 6 H 12 O 6 is burned in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water vapor are formed.
Calcium carbonate combines with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide gas.
Balance the equations below:
____ N 2 + ____ H 2 ๏ ^ ____ NH 3
____ KClO 3 ๏ ____ KCl + ____ O
____ NaCl + ____ F 2 ๏ ____ NaF + ____ Cl 2
____ H 2 + ____ O 2 ๏ ____ H 2 O
____ Pb(OH) 2 + ____ HCl ๏ ____ H 2 O + ____ PbCl 2
____ AlBr 3 + ____ K 2 SO 4 ๏ ____ KBr + ____ Al 2 (SO 4 ) (^3)
____ CH 4 + ____ O 2 ๏ ____ CO 2 + ____ H 2 O
____ C 3 H 8 + ____ O 2 ๏ ____ CO 2 + ____ H 2 O
____ C 8 H 18 + ____ O 2 ๏ ____ CO 2 + ____ H 2 O
____ FeCl 3 + ____ NaOH ๏ ____ Fe(OH) 3 + ____NaCl
____ P + ____O 2 ๏ ____P 2 O (^5)
Writing and Balancing Equations Worksheet
____ Na + ____ H 2 O ๏ ____ NaOH + ____H 2
____ Ag 2 O ๏ ____ Ag + ____O 2
____ S 8 + ____O 2 ๏ ____ SO (^3)
____ CO 2 + ____ H 2 O ๏ ____ C 6 H 12 O 6 + ____O 2
____ K + ____ MgBr 2 ๏ ____ KBr + ____ Mg
____ HCl + ____ CaCO 3 ๏ ____ CaCl 2 + ____H 2 O + ____ CO (^2)
____ HNO 3 + ____ NaHCO 3 ๏ ____ NaNO 3 + ____ H 2 O + ____ CO (^2)
____ H 2 O + ____ O 2 ๏ ____ H 2 O (^2)
____ NaBr + ____ CaF 2 ๏ ____ NaF + ____ CaBr 2
____ H 2 SO 4 + ____ NaNO 2 ๏ ____ HNO 2 + ____ Na 2 SO (^4)
Write the word equations below as chemical equations and balance:
Zinc and lead (II) nitrate react to form zinc nitrate and lead.
Aluminum bromide and chlorine gas react to form aluminum chloride and bromine gas.
Sodium phosphate and calcium chloride react to form calcium phosphate and sodium chloride.
Potassium metal and chlorine gas combine to form potassium chloride.
Aluminum and hydrochloric acid react to form aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas.
Calcium hydroxide and phosphoric acid react to form calcium phosphate and water.
Copper and sulfuric acid react to form copper (II) sulfate and water and sulfur dioxide.
Hydrogen gas and nitrogen monoxide react to form water and nitrogen gas.
Writing and Balancing Equations Worksheet
Balance the equations below:
1 N 2 + 3 H 2 ๏ 2 NH 3
2 KClO 3 ๏ 2 KCl + 3 O (^2)
2 NaCl + 1 F 2 ๏ 2 NaF + 1 Cl 2
2 H 2 + 1 O 2 ๏ 2 H 2 O
1 Pb(OH) 2 + 2 HCl ๏ 2 H 2 O + 1 PbCl (^2)
2 AlBr 3 + 3 K 2 SO 4 ๏ 6 KBr + 1 Al 2 (SO 4 ) (^3)
1 CH 4 + 2 O 2 ๏ 1 CO 2 + 2 H 2 O
1 C 3 H 8 + 5 O 2 ๏ 3 CO 2 + 4 H 2 O
2 C 8 H 18 + 25 O 2 ๏ 16 CO 2 + 18 H 2 O
1 FeCl 3 + 3 NaOH ๏ 1 Fe(OH) 3 + 3 NaCl
4 P + 5 O 2 ๏ 2 P 2 O (^5)
2 Na + 2 H 2 O ๏ 2 NaOH + 1 H 2
2 Ag 2 O ๏ 4 Ag + 1 O 2
1 S 8 + 12 O 2 ๏ 8 SO 3
6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O ๏ 1 C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O (^2)
1 K + 1 MgBr ๏ 1 KBr + 1 Mg
2 HCl + 1 CaCO 3 ๏ 1 CaCl 2 + 1 H 2 O + 1 CO (^2)
1 HNO 3 + 1 NaHCO 3 ๏ 1 NaNO 3 + 1 H 2 O + 1 CO (^2)
2 H 2 O + 1 O 2 ๏ 2 H 2 O (^2)
2 NaBr + 1 CaF 2 ๏ 2 NaF + 1 CaBr 2
1 H 2 SO 4 + 2 NaNO 2 ๏ 2 HNO 2 + 1 Na 2 SO (^4)