Gender Trouble Chapter 1- VI: Language, Power and the Strategies of Displacement, Summaries of English Literature

Feminist theories and literature on the role of language, power, and gender in society. It explores the concept of agency and the role of the human subject in initiating change. The document also delves into the works of Wittig, Irigaray, and Polymorphous Perversity, among others, in their attempts to expose the binary relation between sexes and the significance of absence in feminine writing. The document also discusses identification and the possibility of multiple identifications in gender configurations.

Typology: Summaries

2022/2023

Available from 12/26/2023

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GENDER TROUBLE
Chapter 1 - VI - LANGUAGE, POWER AND THE STRATEGIES OF DISPLACEMENT
- Feminist theory and literature assumes that there is a doer behind a deed
- Without an agent, there can be no agency and hence no potential to initiate a
transformation of relations
Wittig
- Wittig retains the human subject as a metaphysical locus of agency
- Referes to sex as a mark that is applied by heterosexuality that can be erased
- Language is a tool that is not misogynist in structure, only application
- Asserts there is no feminine writing
- Attuned to the power of language to subordinate and exclude women
- As a materialist, considers language to be another order of materiality
- Sex is produced and circulated by the system of heterosexuality
Irigaray
- Another language or signifying economy can escape mark of agender
- Seeks to expose the ostensible binary relation between sexes
- Masculine subject is a fictive construction by law while feminine is the significance of
lack signified by the symbolic
- Theorize the feminine as the unrepresentable absence affected by denial
Polymorphous Perversity
- Views of alternative sexuality
Paternal Law
- Mark of a monotheistic singularity
Power
- Encompasses both the juridical and the productive functions of different relations
Postgenital Sexuality
- Object of significant criticism from feminist theories
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GENDER TROUBLE

Chapter 1 - VI - LANGUAGE, POWER AND THE STRATEGIES OF DISPLACEMENT

  • Feminist theory and literature assumes that there is a doer behind a deed
  • Without an agent, there can be no agency and hence no potential to initiate a transformation of relations Wittig
  • Wittig retains the human subject as a metaphysical locus of agency
  • Referes to sex as a mark that is applied by heterosexuality that can be erased
  • Language is a tool that is not misogynist in structure, only application
  • Asserts there is no feminine writing
  • Attuned to the power of language to subordinate and exclude women
  • As a materialist, considers language to be another order of materiality
  • Sex is produced and circulated by the system of heterosexuality Irigaray
  • Another language or signifying economy can escape mark of agender
  • Seeks to expose the ostensible binary relation between sexes
  • Masculine subject is a fictive construction by law while feminine is the significance of lack signified by the symbolic
  • Theorize the feminine as the unrepresentable absence affected by denial Polymorphous Perversity
  • Views of alternative sexuality Paternal Law
  • Mark of a monotheistic singularity Power
  • Encompasses both the juridical and the productive functions of different relations Postgenital Sexuality
  • Object of significant criticism from feminist theories

Pro - Sexuality Movement

  • Sexuality is always constructed within the terms of discourse and power
  • The emergence of a sexuality constructed (lesbian, bisexual and heterosexual), is not a sign of a masculine identification Gender
  • Being of a gender is an effect
  • Repeated stylization of the body Woman
  • A becoming
  • A constructing that cannot rightfully be said to originate or to end CHAPTER 2 - IV - GENDER COMPLEXITY AND THE LIMITS OF IDENTIFICATION Lacanian
  • Identification is understood to be fixed Identification
  • Psychoanalytic theory suggests that multiple and coexisting identifications produce conflicts, convergences and innovative dissonances within gender configurations
  • Possibility of multiple identifications suggests that law is not deterministic Abraham And Torok
  • Suggests that introjection of the loss of characteristic of mourning establishes an empty space
  • Introjection is the work of mourning
  • Incorporation is a magical resolution of loss, characterizes melancholy Incorporation
  • Anti metaphorical activity
  • Literalizes the loss on or in the body and appears as the facticity of the body Erotogenic zones
  • Gender differentiating melancholy
  • Sexual world is one in which bodily pleasures doo not immeadiately signify sex as their cause
  • Constructs the binary of an artificial cultural law History Of Sexuality
  • Sex is produced in the service of the social regulation and control of sexuality and conceals and artifically unifies a variety of disparate and unrelated sexual functions and then postures within discourse
  • Cause is an interior essence
  • Bodily pleasures are not merely causally reducible
  • Sexuality as an open and complex system Herculine
  • Reading about Foucault against himself
  • Herculine was called Alexina throughout the text, whose legal transformation is effected
  • Well - read
  • Hermaphroditic
  • Her sexual disposition is one of ambivalence
  • Happy limbo of a non identity
  • Laughter to designate either humiliation or scorn
  • She embodies the law