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The Tyger, William Blake, Appunti di Cultura Inglese I

appunti blake

Tipologia: Appunti

2012/2013

Caricato il 08/10/2013

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The Tyger, in this poem, is seen as an image of the creative Energy of human life;
An energy that aspires to a geometrical perfect form, symbolized by the symmetry of
the animal.
But this symmetry is fearful because represents the contradictory and complementary
forces of good and evil, impossible to separate.
Similarities: The Lamb and The Tyger
-Same use of questions and repetitions
-Same evocation of two real animals, with their characteristics and their natural
habitats
-In the original picture of “The Tyger”, the face of the animal is similar to that of the
Lamb
Dierences:
The Lamb The Tyger
- Songs of Innocence / Songs of Experience
- Represents innocence and purity / Represents beauty and fear
- Lulling, slow rhythm / Fast, hammering
- There is a question and an answer / There are only questions
- Creator: good, generous / Powerful, frightening
- Poet: condent , identies with the Lamb / Cannot understand the mystery of
creation
London
In this poem Blake describes the city of London that he sees wandering through the
chartered streets, marking the exploitation of people, the chimney sweeper, the
soldier and the harlot. London appears as a dark and polluted city, in the middle of the
Industrial Revolution, and Blake becomes very critical against his society.
He criticizes the injustices caused by materialism and commercial exploitation and
sympathises with the victims of industrialization.
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The Tyger, in this poem, is seen as an image of the creative Energy of human life; An energy that aspires to a geometrical perfect form, symbolized by the symmetry of the animal. But this symmetry is fearful because represents the contradictory and complementary forces of good and evil, impossible to separate.

Similarities: The Lamb and The Tyger -Same use of questions and repetitions -Same evocation of two real animals, with their characteristics and their natural habitats -In the original picture of “The Tyger”, the face of the animal is similar to that of the Lamb

Differences: The Lamb The Tyger

  • Songs of Innocence / Songs of Experience
  • Represents innocence and purity / Represents beauty and fear
  • Lulling, slow rhythm / Fast, hammering
  • There is a question and an answer / There are only questions
  • Creator: good, generous / Powerful, frightening
  • Poet: confident , identifies with the Lamb / Cannot understand the mystery of creation

London In this poem Blake describes the city of London that he sees wandering through the chartered streets, marking the exploitation of people, the chimney sweeper, the soldier and the harlot. London appears as a dark and polluted city, in the middle of the Industrial Revolution , and Blake becomes very critical against his society. He criticizes the injustices caused by materialism and commercial exploitation and sympathises with the victims of industrialization.

Life and works

  • He was born in London in 1757 into a lower-class family.
  • He didn’t go to school, being educated at home by his mother
  • When he was just young, his father sent him to a drawing school, then he became an apprentice to a famous engraver
  • By drawing the old monuments and churches of London, he developed his love for the Gothic style.
  • Later he studied at the Royal Academy of Arts
  • He refused to be a conventional artist and spent the rest of his life in poverty and obscurity, because the originality of his work was not appreciated until the edition of his works by W.B. Yeats in 1893.
  • Ever since, he has had a constant appeal for his visionary and revolutionary quality.
  • He died in 1827. His main works
  • Songs of Innocence (1789)
  • Songs of Experience (1794)
  • The marriage of Heaven and Hell (1790)
  • The French Revolution (1791)
  • America (1795)
  • Milton (1804)
  • Jerusalem (1804)

Innocence is contrasting but complementary with experience

  • Externally is the condition of Man in the garden of Eden before the fall
  • Internally is the condition of the Child with no experience of evil (Experience) Is the World of adult people: - selfishness
    • inequality
  • exploitation But Man cannot remain a child for ever in order to grow, to develop his vital energies he must know joy and sorrow. Therefore experience is a necessary stage in the cycle