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The Odyssey - Review and analysis of the character of Ulysses
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English Odyssey paper From the countless Greek fables depicting the perpetual struggle among men, the innumerable acts of sacrifice, and the god like individuals that litter greek mythology, Homer's epic, The Odyssey, presents new themes, such as self preservation, curiosity, and defiance, which are seen to develop in Odysseus’s character. These motives set Odysseus apart from other Mythological Greek individuals and shape his figure as the more modern, flawed man, seeking brutal redemption and moral amnesty. Unlike other heroes from greek fables, Odysseus is introduced to the audience not as a strong, or brave soldier but as an astute and cunning person. From his presentation in the Iliad, Odysseus has established himself as a man interested in living a normal life as a good father and a loving husband rather than die in an honorable battle. throughout the Odyssey this idea is further built upon as the audience follows odysseus and his fight for his life. His survival is probably best exemplified in the article “penelope's Revenge” by Reyes Bertolín who quotes, “my husband, though not strong as achilles or as powerful as agamemnon is wise enough as to not war against his odds but return home.” This quote, describing odyseus’s atributed cunning, further shows odysseu’s boundless motivation to continue. Not only does this make the reader empathise with odysseus but it also allows his character to become more approachable. By the presentation of Odysseus's "survival instinct" alone, Homer has shown the audience that, like them, Odysseus is a man, afraid of death and filled with emotions which reflect his humanity. More interestingly, Odysseus portrays a property which has been unbenounced to any other mythological creature. On countless occasions, such as on Circe’s palace or Calypso's island, Odysseus is offered Immortality in exchange for renouncing his venture of returning home. Few mythological figures have ever renounced such an opportunity, yet Odysseus retains his mortality in his pursuit to finish his quest and get back to ithaca.
This does not only prove Odysseus’s strong will of staying human, but also reassures the audience that, just like them, Odysseus is also reaching for a feasible and not to distant goal of reunion. An emotion that most people have felt before. Another more prominent aspect which makes up Odysseus character is his inept curiosity and need for intellectual fulfillment. Though Other mythological figures have been seen to be curious before, few have gone through similar strides as Odysseus when in search of an answer. A prominent example of Odysseus's curiosity is his encounter with the sirens. He persists with his astute plan and after passing by, he becomes one of the only characters to survive hearing the sirens song. Comparatively, like Odysseus, people are curious and have an inherent need to have their questions answered. This further develops the close connection the character of Odysseus holds with the audience. Throughout his journey, one could say curiosity actually extends Odysseus’s journey as he encounters the six headed monster Scylla and its whirlpool causing counter part charybdis. Furthermore he is even more compelled to find answers when the now seduced witch circe, tells Odysseus how to summon the spirit of Tiresias and his now dead mother. Although getting back to Ithaca is Odysseus's primary goal, he strays away from this goal when confronted with a challenge or a mystery. This is yet another strategy from Homer's genius to further develop Odysseus as a relatable character who is weak to even the slightest hints of anonymity or unsung mystery. Furthermore Odysseus is known for being astute and is therefore not hindered by any lack of skills. This compels him to find the answers to his questions by his own means and not through any devine action. The most prominent feature that separates odysseus’s character from the now