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2O25 OCR GCSE Latin J282/05 Verse Literature B Question paper with Marking scheme attached INSTRUCTIONS • Use black ink. • Write your answer to each question in the space provided. If you need extra space use the lined pages at the end of this booklet. The question numbers must be clearly shown. • Answer all the questions. INFORMATION • The total mark for this paper is 50. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ]. • Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*). • This document has ADVICE • Read each question carefully before you start your answer
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Oxford Cambridge and RSA Tuesday 3 June 2025 – Morning GCSE (9–1) Latin
Time allowed: 1 hour Do not use:
2 Read the passage and answer the question. ‘Pallasne exurere classem Argivum atque ipsos potuit summergere ponto unius ob noxam et furias Aiacis Oilei?’ Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 39– 41 What two things does Juno say Pallas (the goddess Athena) was able to do when Ajax offended her? 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] © OCR 2025 Turn over for the next question. Turn over
3 Read the passage and answer the question. ‘ipsa Iovis rapidum iaculata e nubibus ignem disiecitque rates evertitque aequora ventis, illum exspirantem transfixo pectore flammas turbine corripuit scopuloque infixit acuto.’ Translation: ‘She herself, having hurled Jupiter’s swift lightning from the clouds, both scattered the boats and churned up the seas with winds; as for Ajax, as he breathed out flames from his pierced chest, she snatched him up in a whirlwind and impaled him on a pointed rock.’ Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 42– 45 How does Virgil, by his style of writing, emphasise the power of Pallas Athena? Make two points, each referring to the Latin. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [4] © OCR 2025
5* Read the passage and answer the question. haec ubi dicta, cavum conversa cuspide montem impulit in latus; ac venti velut agmine facto, qua data porta, ruunt et terras turbine perflant. incubuere mari totumque a sedibus imis una Eurusque Notusque ruunt creberque procellis 5 Africus, et vastos volvunt ad litora fluctus. insequitur clamorque virum stridorque rudentum; eripiunt subito nubes caelumque diemque Teucrorum ex oculis; ponto nox incubat atra; intonuere poli et crebris micat ignibus aether 10 praesentemque viris intentant omnia mortem. Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 81– 91 How does Virgil emphasise the destructive nature of the storm? In your answer you may wish to consider:
© OCR 2025 Turn over for the next question. Turn over
7 Read the passage and answer the questions. ‘o Danaum fortissime gentis Tydide! mene Iliacis occumbere campis non potuisse tuaque animam hanc effundere dextra, saevus ubi Aeacidae telo iacet Hector, ubi ingens Sarpedon, ubi tot Simois correpta sub undis 5 scuta virum galeasque et fortia corpora volvit!’ Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 96– 101 (a) o Danaum … dextra (lines 1–3): what does Aeneas wish had happened to him? .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [2] (b) ubi tot Simois … volvit (lines 5–6): what shocking scene is Aeneas remembering here? .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [2] © OCR 2025 Turn over for the next question. Turn over
8 Read the passage and answer the question. talia iactanti stridens Aquilone procella velum adversa ferit, fluctusque ad sidera tollit. franguntur remi, tum prora avertit et undis dat latus, insequitur cumulo praeruptus aquae mons. Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 102– 105 How does Virgil emphasise the danger that Aeneas and his ship are in? Make two points, each referring to the Latin. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [4] © OCR 2025
10* To what extent do you think that Juno had good reasons to behave as she did? You should support your answer with a range of references to the parts of Aeneid 1 that you have read, and you may include passages printed on the question paper. [10] .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... © OCR 2025
© OCR 2025
© OCR 2025
Oxford Cambridge and RSA Copyright Information OCR is committed to seeking permission to reproduce all third-party content that it uses in its assessment materials. OCR has attempted to identify and contact all copyright holders whose work is used in this paper. To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced in the OCR Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download from our public website (www.ocr.org.uk) after the live examination series. If OCR has unwittingly failed to correctly acknowledge or clear any third-party content in this assessment material, OCR will be happy to correct its mistake at the earliest possible opportunity. For queries or further information please contact The OCR Copyright Team, The Triangle Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 8EA. OCR is part of Cambridge University Press & Assessment, which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © OCR 2025
OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of candidates of all ages and abilities. OCR qualifications include AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, Cambridge Nationals, Cambridge Technicals, Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications in areas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills. It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and the needs of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications and support, which keep pace with the changing needs of today’s society. This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by examiners. It does not indicate the details of the discussions which took place at an examiners’ meeting before marking commenced. All examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills demonstrated. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the report on the examination. © OCR 2025 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations