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Actual 2025 OCR GCSE Latin J282/05 Verse Literature B Includes Official Question Paper & Marking Scheme Tuesday 3 June 2025 – Morning Candidate number INSTRUCTIONS • Use black ink. • Write your answer to each question in the space provided. If you need extra space use the lined pages at the end of this booklet. The question numbers must be clearly shown. • Answer all the questions. INFORMATION • The total mark for this paper is 50. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ]. • Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*). • This document has 16 pages. ADVICE • Read each question carefully before you start your answer. Turn over 2 1 Read the passage and answer the questions. vix e conspectu Siculae telluris in altum vela dabant laeti et spumas salis aere ruebant, cum Iuno aeternum servans sub pectore vulnus
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Candidate number INSTRUCTIONS
1 Read the passage and answer the questions. vix e conspectu Siculae telluris in altum vela dabant laeti et spumas salis aere ruebant, cum Iuno aeternum servans sub pectore vulnus haec secum: ‘mene incepto desistere victam nec posse Italia Teucrorum avertere regem!’ 5 Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 34– 38 (a) vix … ruebant (lines 1–2): (i) where were Aeneas and his fleet at this point? .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [2] (ii) pick out and translate the Latin word which tells us how the Trojans were feeling. Latin word: ................................................................................................................................ English translation: .................................................................................................................. [2] (b) aeternum … vulnus (line 3): what were Juno’s feelings towards the Trojans? .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [1] (c) Italia … regem (line 5): what would Juno like to do? .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [2]
3 Read the passage and answer the question. ‘ipsa Iovis rapidum iaculata e nubibus ignem disiecitque rates evertitque aequora ventis, illum exspirantem transfixo pectore flammas turbine corripuit scopuloque infixit acuto.’ Translation: ‘She herself, having hurled Jupiter’s swift lightning from the clouds, both scattered the boats and churned up the seas with winds; as for Ajax, as he breathed out flames from his pierced chest, she snatched him up in a whirlwind and impaled him on a pointed rock.’ Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 42– 45 How does Virgil, by his style of writing, emphasise the power of Pallas Athena? Make two points, each referring to the Latin. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [4]
4 Read the passage and answer the question. sed pater omnipotens speluncis abdidit atris hoc metuens molemque et montes insuper altos imposuit, regemque dedit qui foedere certo et premere et laxas sciret dare iussus habenas. Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 60– 63 How do these lines show that Jupiter went to a lot of trouble to keep the winds under control? Make three points. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [3] Turn over for the next question. Turn over
Turn over for the next question. Turn over
6 Read the passage and answer the question. extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra; ingemit et duplices tendens ad sidera palmas talia voce refert: ‘o terque quaterque beati, quis ante ora patrum Troiae sub moenibus altis contigit oppetere!’ 5 Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 92– 96 Translate this passage into English. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... [5]
8 Read the passage and answer the question. talia iactanti stridens Aquilone procella velum adversa ferit, fluctusque ad sidera tollit. franguntur remi, tum prora avertit et undis dat latus, insequitur cumulo praeruptus aquae mons. Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 102– 105 How does Virgil emphasise the danger that Aeneas and his ship are in? Make two points, each referring to the Latin. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [4]
9 Read the passage and answer the questions. tres Notus abreptas in saxa latentia torquet (saxa vocant Itali mediis quae in fluctibus Aras, dorsum immane mari summo), tres Eurus ab alto in brevia et Syrtes urget, miserabile visu, inliditque vadis atque aggere cingit harenae. 5 Virgil, Aeneid 1, lines 108– 112 (a) How many ships in total did the winds, Notus and Eurus, destroy between them? ..................................................................................................................................................... [1] (b) Virgil describes two ways in which Notus and Eurus destroyed ships. What were these two ways? 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] Turn over for the next question. Turn over
If you need extra space use these lined pages. You must write the question numbers clearly in the margin. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................................. ..................................................................................................................................................................
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Multiple-Choice Question Responses When a multiple-choice question has only a single, correct response and a candidate provides two responses (even if one of these responses is correct), then no mark should be awarded (as it is not possible to determine which was the first response selected by the candidate). When a question requires candidates to select more than one option/multiple options, then local marking arrangements need to ensure consistency of approach. Contradictory Responses When a candidate provides contradictory responses, then no mark should be awarded, even if one of the answers is correct. Short Answer Questions (requiring only a list by way of a response, usually worth only one mark per response) Where candidates are required to provide a set number of short answer responses then only the set number of responses should be marked. The response space should be marked from left to right on each line and then line by line until the required number of responses have been considered. The remaining responses should not then be marked. Examiners will have to apply judgement as to whether a ‘second response’ on a line is a development of the ‘first response’, rather than a separate, discrete response. (The underlying assumption is that the candidate is attempting to hedge their bets and therefore getting undue benefit rather than engaging with the question and giving the most relevant/correct responses.) Short Answer Questions (requiring a more developed response, worth two or more marks ) If the candidates are required to provide a description of, say, three items or factors and four items or factors are provided, then mark on a similar basis