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This document is detailed information about how to test directional phase current in GE multilin relays.
Typology: Exercises
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The purpose of the test is to ensure the Phase Directional element operates correctly. The operate and reset levels will be checked to ensure accuracy over a range of settings. Measurements are required at nominal 50Hz or 60Hz and off-nominal frequencies. Tests must demonstrate that the CT ratio does not affect the operate level, all setting choices work correctly, function of the blocking inputs, and that pickup and operate flags are set (and latched) in the correct register. All events that cause LED display messages must also be verified. No Target message in Phase Directional Elements. EXPECTED RESULTS: All pickup, reset and timing tests are within specifications, and all logic and indications are correct. Phase, Neutral and Ground current Accuracy: ± 0.5% of reading from 0.1 to 2.0 x CT; ± 2.0% of reading > 2.0 x CT Positive, Negative and Zero Sequence Current Accuracy: ± 0.5% of reading from 0.1 to 2.0 x CT; 2.0% of reading > 2.0 x CT Angle accuracy: ± 2 Current sensitivity threshold: 0.05pu EQUIPMENT: IBM Compatible PC Manta test unit or any other type of secondary injection unit. Name of Secondary Injection Unit Equipment Asset Number Doble 114541 FIRMWARE IDENTIFICATION: Firmware Type (Pre-Release/Release) Build Number Pre-Release 5642 TEST CONNECTIONS VOLTAGES--Connect all three voltages from Manta (P-N) to the corresponding inputs of the relay (Y connection). CURRENTS--Connect the current outputs from Manta to the corresponding inputs of the relay: INITIAL RELAY SETTINGS: PRODUCT SETUP OSCILLOGRAPHY DIGITAL CHANNEL 1 Virt Op 1 DIGITAL CHANNEL 2 Virt. Op. TRIP AND ALARM LEDS TRIP LED INPUT PH DIR2 BLK ALARM LED INPUT PH DIR1 BLK SYSTEM SETUP AC INPUTS CURRENT PHASE CT PRIMARY: 1 A PHASE CT SECONDARY: 1 A GROUND CT PRIMARY: 1 A GROUND CT SECONDARY: 1 A
NOMINAL FREQUENCY: 60 Hz PHASE ROTATION: ABC FREQ.PHASE REFERENCE: F FREQUENCY TRACKING: Enabled SIGNAL SOURCES Configure the sources as required SOURCE 1: NAME: Anything PHASE CT: terminals to which current connections are made (A ph from Manta) GROUND CT: Anything PHASE VT: terminals to which voltage connections are made AUX VT: Anything FLEXLOGIC FLEXLOGIC EQUATION EDITOR FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 1 PH DIR1 BLK FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 2 = VIRT OP 1 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 3 Cont Ip 1 On FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 4 TIMER FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 5 = VIRT OP 2 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 6 VIRT OP 5 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 7 NOT FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 8 = VIRT OP 5 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 9 PH DIR2 BLK FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 10 = VIRT OP 10 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 11 Cont Ip 2 On FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 12 TIMER FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 13 = VIRT OP 15 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 14 VIRT OP 15 FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 15 NOT FLEXLOGIC ENTRY 16 = VIRT OP 20 FLEXLOGIC TIMERS TIMER PICKUP DELAY: 5S DROPOUT DELAY: 5S TIMER PICKUP DELAY: 5S DROPOUT DELAY: 5S INPUTS/OUTPUTS CONTACT OUTPUTS CONTACT OUTPUT 1 ID: Anything OPERATE: PH DIR BLK SEAL-IN: OFF EVENTS: ENABLED CONTACT OUTPUT 2 ID: Anything OPERATE: PH DIR BLK SEAL-IN: OFF
67P.2 PHASE DIRECTIONAL ELEMENT 1 67P.1.1 TESTS WITH PHASE ROTATION ABC 67N.1.4.1.1.1 VOLTAGE POLARIZATION tests with Y connected VT’s TESTS Test: 67P.1.1.1 Author: TT Rev:00 Date: 10/12/ TEST PROCEDURE:
TRIP and BLOCK zones for 45 Hz frequency and ECA at 30 Element BLOCK zone (VO1=ON) TRIP zone (VO1=OFF) Manta displayed angles are: current lagging it’s respective phase-N voltage Theoretical ( relay displays) Actual Theoretical ( relay displays) Actual A phase 150 to 330 (-150 to -330) 330 to 150 (-330 to -150) B phase 150 to 330 (-270 to -90) 330 to 150 (-90 to -270) C phase 150 to 330 (-30 to -210) 330 to 150 (-210 to -30) TRIP and BLOCK zones for 55 Hz frequency and ECA at 30 Element BLOCK zone (VO1=ON) TRIP zone (VO1=OFF) Manta displayed angles are: current lagging it’s respective phase-N voltage Theoretical ( relay displays) Actual Theoretical ( relay displays) Actual A phase 150 to 330 (-150 to -330) 330 to 150 (-330 to -150) B phase 150 to 330 (-270 to -90) -270.1 to -91.2 330 to 150 (-90 to -270) -91.2 to -270.1 C phase 150 to 330 (-30 to -210) 330 to 150 (-210 to -30) 67N.1.4.1.1.2 POLARIZING VOLTAGE THRESHOLD TESTS Test: 67P.1.1.2 Author: TT Rev:00 Date: 10/12/ TEST PROCEDURE: