Algebraic Extensions and Embeddings - Prof. Kartik Prasanna, Assignments of Abstract Algebra

The properties of algebraic extensions and embeddings of a field e into itself, focusing on the identity embedding σ : e → e. The document proves that σ must be an isomorphism of e onto itself, and calculates the automorphism groups aut(e/f) for extensions q(ω, 21/3)/q and q(ζn)/q. The document also finds the splitting fields of polynomials x5 − 11 and x6 + x3 + 1, and writes α−1 as a quadratic polynomial in α with coefficients in q.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 07/30/2009

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1. Let E/F be an algebraic extension and σ:EEan embedding of E
into itself that is the identity on F. Show that σmust be an isomorphism
of Eonto itself.
2. If E/F is an extension, we denote by Aut(E/F ) the group of automor-
phisms of Eover Fi.e. the set of isomorphisms from Eto itself that are the
identity on F, with composition as the group law. Write down Aut(E/F )
explicitly for the following extensions: (Justify your answers.)
(a) Q(ω, 21/3)/Q, where ωis a primitive cube root of unity.
(b) Q(ζn)/Q, where ζnis a primitive nth root of unity.
3. Find the splitting fields of the following polynomials over Q:
(a) X511.
(b) X6+X3+ 1.
4. Let αbe a root of X3+X2+X+ 2. Write 1
α1as a quadratic polynomial
in αwith coefficients in Q.
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  1. Let E/F be an algebraic extension and σ : E → E an embedding of E into itself that is the identity on F. Show that σ must be an isomorphism of E onto itself.
  2. If E/F is an extension, we denote by Aut(E/F ) the group of automor- phisms of E over F i.e. the set of isomorphisms from E to itself that are the identity on F , with composition as the group law. Write down Aut(E/F ) explicitly for the following extensions: (Justify your answers.) (a) Q(ω, 21 /^3 )/Q, where ω is a primitive cube root of unity. (b) Q(ζn)/Q, where ζn is a primitive nth root of unity.
  3. Find the splitting fields of the following polynomials over Q: (a) X^5 − 11. (b) X^6 + X^3 + 1.
  4. Let α be a root of X^3 + X^2 + X + 2. Write (^) α−^11 as a quadratic polynomial in α with coefficients in Q.

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