Download (Actual Exam) ACS LION 2026 REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST 2026 UPDATE, Exa and more Exams Oncology in PDF only on Docsity!
(Actual Exam) ACS LION 2026
REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST 2026
UPDATE, Exams of Oncology
Which of the following statements are false?
- The Black population has the highest death rate for most cancers compared to other racial groups
- Latinx populations are more likely to be uninsured than other racial and ethnic groups. -The poverty rate is higher in rural communities than nonrural communities -Differently abled people are more likely to be diagnosed with colorectal cancer than those without disabilities. - Answer - Differently abled people are more likely to be diagnosed with colorectal cancer than those without disabilities. Which of the following professionals uses clinical training in their role? a. Oncology patient navigator b. Financial navigator c. Oncology nurse navigator d. Cancer screening navigator - Answer -c. Oncology Nurse Navigator Which of the following describes equity? a. When everyone is given the same tools and resources to use. b. When allowances are made to give certain groups an advantage. c. When accommodations are made to take circumstances into consideration.
d. When tools and resources are provided according to need. - Answer -d. When tools and resources are provided according to need. Which health equity principle is about engaging people from different sectors who represent specific communities to maximize patient and family support? a. Partner with community organizations b. Leverage the power of volunteers c. Implement sustainable community solutions d. Prevent and address unintended consequences - Answer -a. Partner with community organizations The first patient navigation program was primarily focused on which of the following areas? a. Helping cancer patients with treatment side effects. b. Assisting caregivers in finding community resources. c. Reducing disparities in access to care. d. Increasing access to health insurance. - Answer -c. Reducing disparities in access to care. Which of the following best describes the role of a financial navigator in cancer care? a. They support people with a specific type of cancer, most often as oncology nurse navigators. b. They help people with cancer understand what their health insurance plan may cover, assist in setting up payment plans, and find ways to lower treatment costs. c. They provide information and help ease concerns about being in a clinical trial. d. They focus on the needs of children, teenagers, or young adults with cancer and their families. - Answer -b. They help people with cancer understand what their health insurance plan
d. The removal of a cancerous tumor - Answer -a. Cancer that has spread to another part of the body During which phase of the cancer continuum does the confirmation of cancer occur? a. Prevention b. Early Detection c. Treatment d. Diagnosis - Answer -d. Diagnosis An Advance Directive can also be called which of the following? a. Standing order b. Living Will c. Treatment order d. Power of Attorney - Answer -b. Living Will Which of the following is not a common type of complementary treatment? a. Nutrition b. Acupuncture c. Surgery d. Yoga - Answer -c. Surgery As the patient navigator, you discover the patient only speaks Spanish. You should... a. Arrange for interpreter services b. Ask if anyone in their family speaks English c. Use a Spanish/English translation app on your phone d. Speak very slowly to the patient - Answer -a. Arrange for interpreter services How can a navigator start to measure the level of stress an individual may be experiencing?
a. Chart review b. Blood Pressure c. Facial expressions d. Distress Thermometer - Answer -d. Distress Thermometer What is the best approach for a patient navigator when a person with cancer expresses an emotional response such as anger or frustration? a. The navigator should take the emotional response personally and try to fix or stop it. b. The navigator should immediately refer the person to a mental health professional. c. The navigator should encourage the individual to express their feelings, show empathy, and listen to understand. d. The navigator should ignore the emotional response and continue with the assessment. - Answer -c. The navigator should encourage the individual to express their feelings, show empathy, and listen to understand The person-centered assessment considers an individual's strengths, needs, preferences, and desired outcomes in a way that is inclusive of their... a. stage of illness b. outlook about their disease c. previous medical history d. culture - Answer -d. culture What is not considered in a person-centered assessment? a. Life story b. Culture c. Language d. Political views - Answer -d. Political views
d. Returning home after an emergency room visit - Answer -b. Moving from one hospital room to another Patient Navigators work to coordinate services for patients in what ways? a. Communicate with healthcare team members to coordinate appointments b. Set up a schedule that works best for the team members c. Arrange for caregivers to attend appointments d. Bring a patient to and from appointments - Answer -a. Communicate with healthcare team members to coordinate appointments Which of the following is the role of Phase I (one) clinical trials? a. Testing for safety b. Obtaining FDA approval c. Examining cost effectiveness d. Comparing safety and effectiveness - Answer -a. Testing for safety How can a patient navigator be supportive during times of care transitions? a. Relay information about the concerns that were raised by the last patient they worked with b. Make sure everyone is informed about care that has been completed c. Rely on the clinical team to follow up after an ED visit d. Assure the patient and family members that everything will be fine - Answer -b. Make sure everyone is informed about care that has been completed Developing a shared understanding between the healthcare team members provides a foundation for
a. Care presentations b. Ease of communication c. Personal relationships d. Mutual respect - Answer -d. Mutual respect Which of the following healthcare professionals is responsible for diagnosing and treating people with blood disorders, including blood cancers? a. Medical oncologist b. Radiation oncologist c. Surgical oncologist d. Hematologist - Answer -d. Hematologist Which is considered a health systems coordination activity for a patient navigator? a. Connecting the patient with a local food bank b. Coordinating shared rides between patients c. Calling the patient after treatment to assess symptoms d. Referring a patient to the social work team - Answer -d. Referring a patient to the social work team Barriers to effective collaboration among team members may include the following a. Biases and prejudices b. Person-centered care c. Clear role delineation d. Timely communication - Answer -a. Biases and prejudices Which member of the cancer care team helps patients and their families work through social, emotional, and environmental challenges? a. Speech therapist b. Psychologist
d. Let one of the nurses know when you see her in the break room - Answer -b. Support the patient in communicating their concerns with the healthcare team For people with cancer who have health insurance, their policy is likely to have coverage for: a. Transportation to appointments b. Childcare services c. Temporary lodging during treatment d. Treatment for cancer - Answer -d. Treatment for cancer A patient navigator should refer patients to: a. All resources available in the neighboring community b. Organizations and resources that have been vetted as high quality c. Organizations with a formal application process d. Organizations recommended by friends who have used services - Answer -b. Organizations and resources that have been vetted as high quality Which of the following would be considered a social service? a. Transportation b. Occupational therapy c. Palliative care d. Home health services - Answer -a. Transportation If a patient does not have any health insurance, the best way a patient navigator can help is to a. Tell the patient to go to the Medicaid office b. Provide information about private health insurance policies c. Offer to pay for a health insurance policy
d. Refer the patient to social work for further assessment of options - Answer -d. Refer the patient to social work for further assessment of options When should the patient navigator provide information to the patient in-person? a. When they need to ensure the patient can access the information quickly b. When the patient's caregiver is unavailable c. When they need to share the information in a secure way d. When they need to explain the resource in-depth - Answer -d. When they need to explain the resource in-depth When making a referral to a community-based organization, the patient navigator should a. Ask about any eligibility requirements for the resource b. Be prepared with a summary of the patient's clinical history c. Only refer to organizations with a formal application process d. Provide the patient's phone number - Answer -a. Ask about any eligibility requirements for the resource Health services are based on a. A person's social needs b. A person's relationship needs c. A person's medical needs d. A person's educational needs - Answer -c. A person's medical needs Which of the following is not a reason for conducting a community assessment? a. To better understand the community being served b. To collect information about health-related resources within the community
c. Family members who may have gone through a serious illness d. Your team colleagues - Answer -d. Your team colleagues An example of population health data includes: a. Details about public transportation b. The most common cancer found in the specific geographic region c. The number of rehabilitation centers in the community d. The income of residents of the community - Answer -b. The most common cancer found in the specific geographic region Understanding behavior risk factors in a community will include researching the following: a. Data on tobacco use in the community b. How often people take vacations in the community c. The number of residents over 60 years old d. The average cost of a home - Answer -a. Data on tobacco use in the community Which of the following activities of a community assessment would be most helpful to patient navigator? a. Gathering information about the various cultures living in the community b. Asking the town Mayor for information c. Finding a list of all senior centers in the community d. Canvasing your neighborhood for assessment information - Answer -a. Gathering information about the various cultures living in the community What kinds of information can the patient navigator suggest for the patient to help them develop achievable goals? a. Written instructions b. Answer s to questions
c. Team reports d. Test results - Answer -b. Answer s to questions Patient navigation helps guide the person diagnosed with cancer to articulate their needs and communicate more effectively with loved ones to help... a. The patient benefit from support provided by family b. Save time in future appointments with the oncologist c. Reduce the time between diagnosis and treatment d. Patients feel respected, heard, and understood - Answer -a. The patient benefit from support provided by family Which of the following is a key benefit of peer support? a. Validates the feelings of the person with cancer b. Helps the patient feel they are in a better situation than a peer c. Helps the patient choose a treatment plan d. The patient can receive medical advice from their peers - Answer -a. Validates the feelings of the person with cancer Which of the following best describes the role of informal caregivers in the context of cancer care? a. A paid professional who are trained to provide care for a person with cancer b. An unpaid individual who is part of the patient's social support system c. A professional who is not part of the main care team but provides ancillary support d. A person with a fixed set of cancer support responsibilities established at the start of treatment. - Answer -b. An unpaid individual who is part of the patient's social support system Asking a patient, "What can I do to help?" is an example of what communication technique?
b. The social support system includes family, friends, and coworkers c. A combination of in-person and virtual social support d. The person with cancer is able to financially support themselves - Answer -a. The type of support needed matches the type of support provided To increase trust in the relationship with the patient and family, the patient navigator should a. Make appointments for the patient b. Call community resources on behalf of the patient c. Communicate often with the patient about how you can assist d. Tell the patient's caregiver about their worries - Answer -c. Communicate often with the patient about how you can assist Saying, "You're going through a lot, and we're here for you." is an example of what communication technique? a. Active listening b. Reflective phrases c. Supportive phrases d. Open-ended questions - Answer -c. Supportive phrases Patient navigators actively take part in care coordination and planning. At what point is patient navigation especially important? a. Treatment decisions b. Points of transition c. Physical activity recommendations d. Nutrition planning - Answer -b. Points of transition Which of the following is not a helpful action for the patient navigator to take? a. Encourage the patient to recognize that a cancer diagnosis may result in communication changes
b. Help the patient make a list of people who are supportive of them c. Ask the patient to make a list of helpful tasks others could do for them d. walk the patient through how to create a GoFundMe page. - Answer -d. walk the patient through how to create a GoFundMe page. Patient navigators can support the shared decision-making process by a. Making sure the decision meeting is scheduled and ends on time b. Taking into account opinions from all healthcare providers c. Ensure everyone is happy with the decision made d. Summarizing communication concerns to the team prior to a meeting - Answer -d. Summarizing communication concerns to the team prior to a meeting How can the patient navigator acknowledge patient cultural differences? a. Talk loudly and slowly b. Adapt communication styles c. Avoid talking about religion d. Ignore language barriers - Answer -b. Adapt communication styles The definition of shared decision making includes: a. The patient telling the team about a decision b. The patient and family making a decision together c. The family telling the team about a patient decision d. The patient and team making a decision together - Answer -d. The patient and team making a decision together
John is receiving radiation therapy treatment and is experiencing a side effect that his care team never warned him about. John is sure that since his doctor never mentioned it and because she does not ask him about it during their visits, that it must not be related to his treatments. John decides not to mention it to his radiation care team.John's communication style could be described as which one of the following: a. Passive b. Assertive c. Dismissive d. Presumptive - Answer -a. Passive Which of the following is not a way a patient could communicate assertively? a. "Is the nurse or the social worker the best person to talk with about my home care needs?" b. "Could you ask the doctor about my treatment options for me?" c. "I would like it if we discussed how I can pay for this treatment." d. "I am having trouble understanding how the surgery will help me. Can you explain it to me?" - Answer -b. "Could you ask the doctor about my treatment options for me?" A patient navigator has an important role in shared decision- making because they can help: a. Assess the patient's level of activation b. Set up a decision meeting with the healthcare team c. Define biases the patient may have that influence their decision d. Make a recommendation based on experience with other patients - Answer -a. Assess the patient's level of activation A person's active effort addressing the symptoms and challenges of living with a chronic condition best describes: a. Behavior Change
b. Patient Engagement c. Self-advocacy d. Self-management - Answer -d. Self-management Which of the following is a question to assist the patient navigator in determining the level of social support a patient may have? a. What type of insurance do you have? b. What are some of the things you enjoy doing? c. Have you talked with your doctor about your treatment options? d. What challenges are you experiencing today? - Answer -b. What are some of the things you enjoy doing? What is the role of the patient navigator in helping a patient problem solve and set goals? a. Collect input from members of the healthcare team on what goals they feel the patient should work on b. Encourage the patient by sharing stories of other patients who solved similar problems c. Help the patient develop the skills and confidence to set goals and solve problems d. Provide a list of possible goals to increase wellness with suggested action steps - Answer -c. Help the patient develop the skills and confidence to set goals and solve problems Which of the following examples best describes Patient Empowerment? a. Acknowledging the message comes from the patient's own reference and includes their cultural or religious perspective b. Using assertive communication to help the provider better understand the patient's needs c. Encouraging patient self-management skills and supporting patients in making informed healthcare decisions
