Advanced Engineering Mathematics - Homework 9 | MATH 401, Assignments of Mathematics

Material Type: Assignment; Professor: Fulling; Class: ADV ENGINEERING MATH; Subject: MATHEMATICS; University: Texas A&M University; Term: Unknown 1989;

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Pre 2010

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Math. 401, Sec. 500 Spring, 2005
Homework 9, due April 1
1. [Logan, p. 195, Ex. 3.2–3]
(a) Let f(x)=x
2on πxπand f(x+2π)=f(x) for all x. Show that
f(x)=π
2
3+4
X
n=1
(1)ncos(nx)
n2.
(b) Use this series to prove that π2
12 =11
4+1
91
16 +···.
2. [Logan, p. 195, Ex. 3.6] Find the Fourier series for the periodic function defined by
f(x)=(0 for π<x<0,
1 for 0 x<π.
To what value does the series converge at x=0?
3. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.34–5(b)] If
f(x)=(xwhen 4x0,
xwhen 0 x4,
and fis periodic with period 8, graph the function and find its Fourier series (using
properties of even or odd functions whenever applicable). Also, tell where the discon-
tinuities of fare located and to what value the series converges at each discontinuity.
4. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.34–5(c)] If f(x)=4xfor 0 <x<10 and fis periodic with
period 10 (note: not 20), graph the function and find its Fourier series. Also, tell
where the discontinuities of fare located and to what value the series converges at
each discontinuity.
5. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.38 ]
(a) Expand f(x)=cosx,0<x<π, in a (“full”) Fourier series.
(b) Expand f(x)=cosx,0<x<π, in a Fourier cosine series.
(c) Compare these results with the Fourier sine series you found for this function last
week (Exercise 6 of Homework 8). Explain the differences (if any) among them.
6. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.40] Show that for 0 xπ,
(a) x(πx)=π
2
6cos 2x
12+cos 4x
22+cos 6x
32+···
.
(b) x(πx)= 8
πsin x
13+sin 3x
33+sin 5x
53+···
.
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Math. 401, Sec. 500 Spring, 2005

Homework 9, due April 1

  1. [Logan, p. 195, Ex. 3.2–3]

(a) Let f (x) = x^2 on −π ≤ x ≤ π and f (x + 2π) = f (x) for all x. Show that

f (x) =

π^2 3

∑^ ∞ n=

(−1)n^

cos(nx) n^2

(b) Use this series to prove that

π^2 12

  1. [Logan, p. 195, Ex. 3.6] Find the Fourier series for the periodic function defined by

f (x) =

{ 0 for −π < x < 0, 1 for 0 ≤ x < π.

To what value does the series converge at x = 0?

  1. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.34–5(b)] If

f (x) =

{ −x when − 4 ≤ x ≤ 0 , x when 0 ≤ x ≤ 4 ,

and f is periodic with period 8, graph the function and find its Fourier series (using properties of even or odd functions whenever applicable). Also, tell where the discon- tinuities of f are located and to what value the series converges at each discontinuity.

  1. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.34–5(c)] If f (x) = 4x for 0 < x < 10 and f is periodic with period 10 (note: not 20), graph the function and find its Fourier series. Also, tell where the discontinuities of f are located and to what value the series converges at each discontinuity.
  2. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.38 ]

(a) Expand f (x) = cos x, 0 < x < π, in a (“full”) Fourier series. (b) Expand f (x) = cos x, 0 < x < π, in a Fourier cosine series. (c) Compare these results with the Fourier sine series you found for this function last week (Exercise 6 of Homework 8). Explain the differences (if any) among them.

  1. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.40] Show that for 0 ≤ x ≤ π,

(a) x(π − x) =

π^2 6

( (^) cos 2x 12

cos 4x 22

cos 6x 32

) .

(b) x(π − x) =

π

( (^) sin x

13

sin 3x 33

sin 5x 53

) .

  1. [Schaum’s, p. 46, Ex. 2.41)] Use the results of Exercise 6 to show

(a)

∑^ ∞ n=

n^2

π^2 6

(b)

∑^ ∞ n=

(−1)n−^1 n^2

π^2 12

(c)

∑^ ∞ n=

(−1)n−^1 (2n − 1)^3

π^3 32