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APPENDICIES
Phi Conversion table
9.5 1.381 Formula
APPENDIX 2
2.1 Locations: GPS coordinates
Locality X Y Altitude (m) Important Information
Locality 1 731033 9904623 3866 GPS data is based
Locality 2 730902 9904702 3845 on the UTM grid for
Locality 3 732500 9901557 3670 South American 56
Locality 4 735369 9902491 3579 (PSAD), the same
Locality 5 735238 9903150 3571 datum as the base
Locality 7 733493 9909065 3493 maps.
Locality 8 732804 9904983 3525
Locality 9a 734367 9896189 3528
Locality 9b 734333 9896243 3473 If required, to convert
Locality 10 730621 9912299 3419 these coordinates into
Locality 11 732370 9898902 3409 WGS 1984 the
Locality 12 734573 9894637 3462 required ArcGIS
Locality 13 - see Locality 27 Transformation is
Locality 14 729881 9900088 3882 PSAD_1956_to_WGS_1984_
Locality 15 732027 9902777 3830
Locality 16 735934 9906532 3452
Locality 17 732221 9904514 3866
Locality 18 730671 9912299
Locality 19 733034 9901269 3651
Locality 20 733462 9901152 3607
Locality 21 735163 9902665 3575
Locality 22 735265 9902621 3576
Locality 23 735665 9902808 3531
Locality 24 731960 9901590 3666
Locality 25 732027 9903077
Locality 25b 732027 9903080
Locality 26 731198 9901818 3761
Locality 27 731097 9901661 3738
Locality 28 730216 9900397 3884
Locality 29 734522 9899127 3634
Locality 30 734500 9898837 3578
Locality 31 735253 9899344 3561
Locality 32 735113 9899804 3515
2.2 Collected samples
In this thesis, samples are referred to by the label given to them in the field, which
allows them to be uniquely identified.
L. 13 indicates that the locality number is 13,
C (for locality 17, a composite section) denotes the subsection the sample
came from,
iii roman numerals are given to each sample interval. They tie into
stratigraphic columns, descriptions and avoid the implications of using an
interpretation (such as U2b) as a descriptive tool.
Q indicates a sample collected my Michael Ort, where Q indicates Quilotoa,
the first digit indicates the month (January), the second and third the day,
the fourth and fifth the year (2009), and –xy the sample number.
Locality No Unit(s) Sample - section Sample - part High- graded? Day-Month- Year further Sample Label L.01 U2a Q11409- 4 14/01/ L.01 U2a i 19/01/2009 fine L.01 U2a Q11409- 10 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 9 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 8 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 7 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 5 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 3 14/01/ L.01 U1 Q11409- 2 14/01/ L.01 U1 iii 19/01/2009 coarse L.01 U1 ii 19/01/2009 pulse L.01 U2a i 19/01/2009 surge
Locality No Unit(s) Sample - section Sample - part High- graded? Day-Month- Year further Sample Label L.01 U2a i 19/01/2009 fine + coarse L.01 U1 Q11409- 1 14/01/ L.01 U2a Q11409- 6 14/01/ L.02 xvi 14/01/ L.02 xiv 14/01/ L.02 xvii 14/01/ L.02 xv 14/01/ L.02 x 14/01/ L.02 U3 i 14/01/ L.02 U3 ii 14/01/ L.02 U3 iii 14/01/ L.02 U3 iv 14/01/ L.02 U2 v 14/01/ L.02 too sml vi L.02 U2 vii 14/01/ L.02 ix 14/01/ L.02 xiii 14/01/ L.02 xi 14/01/ L.02 xii 14/01/ L.02 viii 14/01/ L.07 v 16/01/2009 14700kBP L.07 iv 16/01/2009 14700kBP L.07 "U2" 10/01/2009 14700kBP - group visit L.07 iii 16/01/2009 14700kBP L.07 ii 16/01/2009 14700kBP L.07 i 16/01/2009 14700kBP L.07 U"2" 10/01/2009 14700kBP - coarse couplet L.07 U"2" 10/01/2009 14700kBP - coarse couplet L.08 11/01/2009 ROCK L.09 U3 Q11209- 3 12/01/2009 White crystal-rich pumice-fall L.09 U3 Q11209- 3 12/01/2009 White crystal-rich pumice-fall L.10 vii 12/01/ L.10 U3 viii 12/01/2009 fine L.10 i 12/01/
Locality No Unit(s) Sample - section Sample - part High- graded? Day-Month- Year further Sample Label L.17 K vi 18/01/ L.17 K v 18/01/ L.17 K iv 18/01/ L.17 K ii 18/01/ L.17 J iii 18/01/ L.17 J ii 18/01/2009 coarse grey L.17 J ii 18/01/2009 fine brown L.17 J i 18/01/ L.17 U3 A ii 17/01/2009 fall L.17 K iii 18/01/ L.17 U3 A i flow L.17 H yes 4 18/01/ L.17 A iii yes 2 17/01/ L.17 U3 A iii 17/01/2009 fall L.17 B i 18/01/ L.17 B ii yes 2 18/01/ L.17 C ii 18/01/ L.17 E 18/01/ L.17 F 18/01/ L.17 G 18/01/ L.17 C i 18/01/ L.22 U3 ii 16/01/2009 fall? L.22 vi 16/01/2009 channel L.22 U2a? v 16/01/ L.22 U2b? iv 16/01/2009 fine beige L.22 U3 i 16/01/2009 flow L.22 U3 ii 16/01/2009 ballistic - fine 40cm layer L.22 U3 i 16/01/2009 flow - lithics/pumice L.22 U2b iii 16/01/ L.23 U3 ii-f 16/01/2009 fine L.23 v-gy 16/01/2009 grey L.23 v-bl 16/01/2009 black L.23 U2b iv-c 16/01/ L.23 U2b iv-b 16/01/ L.23 U3 ii-c 16/01/2009 coarse L.23 U3 iii 16/01/
Locality No Unit(s) Sample - section Sample - part High- graded? Day-Month- Year further Sample Label L.23 U3 i 16/01/ L.23 U2b iv-a 16/01/ L.24 U2'c' 16/01/ L.24 U2b 16/01/ L.25 U3 i 17/01/ L.25 U1 vii 17/01/ L.25 U2b vi 17/01/ L.25 U2b v 17/01/ L.25 U2b iv 17/01/ L.25 U3 ii 17/01/ L.25 U2c iii 17/01/ L.25b U2a? i 17/01/2009 Correlatory L.25b U1 ii 17/01/ L.26 U2b 18/01/ L.26 U2a 18/01/ L.26 U2'c' 18/01/ L.27 U2'c' 18/01/ L.27 U2a 18/01/ L.27 U2b 18/01/ L.28 U2b i 18/01/ L.28 U1 ii 18/01/ L.30 U1 iv 19/01/2009 pulse L.30 U1 v 19/01/2009 coarse base L.30 U2a iii 19/01/ L.30 U2b ii 19/01/ L.30 U3 i 19/01/2009 fall L.31 U2a? ii 19/01/ L.31 U1 iii 19/01/2009 pulse L.31 U2b i 19/01/ L.32 U2 19/01/ L.34 U2b+'c' 20/01/ L.35 U2b 20/01/ L.36 U3 i 20/01/2009 2x surges L.36 U2b ii 20/01/
Locality Number Thickness (cm) Max. grain size (mm) Distance from the U2a U2b U2c U2a U2b U2c crater center (km) Locality 34 0.9 19 0.8 11.31 5.2 5. Locality 35 0.6 10 0.5 11.31 5.2 5. Locality 36 11.8 4 7.9 7. no data
3.2 Stratigraphic columns
