Assignment 2 for Elementary Structure I | CEE 379, Assignments of Civil Engineering

Material Type: Assignment; Professor: Eberhard; Class: ELEM STRUC I; Subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering; University: University of Washington - Seattle; Term: Autumn 2007;

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Author:
Erik Bishop
Class:
CEE 379
Professor
Eberhard
Description
HW#2, Problem #2a
a.) Solve for the Nodal Displacements and Internal Spring Forces for the following Spring System.
Spring Stiffnesses
25 -25 10 -10
-25 25 -10 10
35 -35 20 -20
-35 35 -20 20
50 -50 15 -15
-50 50 -15 15
Applied Loads
Q
1
-15 kip
Q
2
25 kip
Q
3
20 kip
Free Stiffness Matrix
k1
+k2+k3
- k3 0 110 -50 0
K
11
= - k3 k3+k4+k5 - k5 = -50 80 -20
0 - k5 k5+k6 0 -20 35
Inverted Free Stiffness Matrix
0.0136 0.0099 0.0057
(K
11
)
-1
=0.0099 0.0218 0.0125
0.0057 0.0125 0.0357
Displacements At Free Nodes
D
Q
k
(kip) D
D
1
0.0136 0.0099 0.0057 -15 0.1572
D
2
= 0.0099 0.0218 0.0125 25 = 0.6459
D
3
0.0057 0.0125 0.0357 20 0.9405
kip/in
kip/in
(K
11
)
-1
(kip/in)
in
Spring 1, k`
1
Spring 2, k`
2
Spring 3, k`
3
kip/in
kip/in
kip/in
kip/in
kip/in
kip/in
Spring 4, k`
4
Spring 5, k`
5
Spring 6, k`
6
pf3
pf4

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Author: Erik Bishop Class: CEE 379 Professor Eberhard Description HW#2, Problem #2a

a.) Solve for the Nodal Displacements and Internal Spring Forces for the following Spring System.

Spring Stiffnesses

25 -25 10 - -25 25 -10 10 35 -35 20 - -35 35 -20 20 50 -50 15 - -50 50 -15 15

Applied Loads

Q 1 -15 kip Q 2 25 kip Q 3 20 kip

Free Stiffness Matrix

k1+k2+k3 - k3 0 110 -50 0 K 11 = (^) - k3 k3+k4+k5 - k5 = -50 80 - 0 - k5 k5+k6 0 -20 35

Inverted Free Stiffness Matrix

0.0136 0.0099 0. (K 11 )-1^ = 0.0099 0.0218 0. 0.0057 0.0125 0.

Displacements At Free Nodes

Du Qk (kip) Du D 1 0.0136 0.0099 0.0057 -15 0. D 2 = 0.0099 0.0218 0.0125 25 = 0. D 3 0.0057 0.0125 0.0357 20 0.

kip/in

kip/in

(K 11 )-1^ (kip/in)

in

Spring 1, k` 1

Spring 2, k` 2

Spring 3, k` 3

kip/in

kip/in

kip/in

kip/in

kip/in

kip/in

Spring 4, k` 4

Spring 5, k` 5

Spring 6, k` 6

Compute Internal Spring Forces

qs Ds qN1 25 -25 0 -3. qF1 -25 25 0.157223796 3.

qN2 35 -35 0 -5. qF2 -35 35 0.157223796 5.

qN3 50 -50 0.157223796 -24. qF3 -50 50 0.645892351 24.

qN4 10 -10 0.645892351 6. qF4 -10 10 0 -6.

qN5 20 -20 0.645892351 -5. qF5 -20 20 0.940509915 5.

qN6 15 -15 0.940509915 14. qF6 -15 15 0 -14.

Spring Force Summary As expected, these forces are identical with those done in problem 1.

Spring 1 3.93 kip (T) Node 1 0.1572 in (R) Spring 2 5.50 kip (T) Node 2 0.6459 in (R) Spring 3 24.43 kip (T) Node 3 0.9405 in (R) Spring 4 6.46 kip (C) Node 4 0 in Spring 5 5.89 kip (T) Node 5 0 in Spring 6 14.11 kip (C) Node 6 0 in Node 7 0 in

Internal Forces Nodal Displacements

= x = kip (C)

= x = kip (T)

= x = kip (C)

= x = kip (T)

= x = kip (T)

k`-

= x = kip (T)

Compute Internal Spring Forces

qs Ds qN1 200 -200 0 37. qF1 -200 200 -0.187342833 -37.

qN2 35 -35 0 6. qF2 -35 35 -0.187342833 -6.

qN3 50 -50 -0.187342833 24. qF3 -50 50 -0.667854149 -24.

qN4 10 -10 -0.667854149 -6. qF4 -10 10 0 6.

qN5 20 -20 -0.667854149 5. qF5 -20 20 -0.953059514 -5.

qN6 15 -15 -0.953059514 -14. qF6 -15 15 0 14.

Spring Force Summary As expected, these forces are identical with those done in problem 1.

Spring 1 37.47 kip (C) Node 1 -0.1873 in (L) Spring 2 6.56 kip (C) Node 2 -0.6679 in (L) Spring 3 24.03 kip (C) Node 3 -0.9531 in (L) Spring 4 6.68 kip (T) Node 4 0 in Spring 5 5.70 kip (C) Node 5 0 in Spring 6 14.30 kip (T) Node 6 0 in Node 7 0 in

Internal Forces Nodal Displacements

k`-

x = kip (C)

= x = kip (C)

= x = kip (C)

= x = kip (T)

= x = kip (C)

= x = kip (T)