Assignment #6 - Mathematical Modelling | MATH 456, Assignments of Mathematics

Material Type: Assignment; Class: Math Modelling; Subject: Mathematics; University: University of Massachusetts - Amherst; Term: Spring 2006;

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Assignment # 6
Math 456 - Spring 2005
Due: Tuesday, April 11
1. (20 pts)
(a) Show that v(x, y) = F(yāˆ’3x), where Fis an arbitrary differentiable
function, is a general solution of the conservation model vx+ 3vy= 0.
(b) Find the particular solution which satisfies the condition v(0, y) = 4 sin(y).
2. (20 pts) Use the method of separation of variables to solve the boundary value
problem,
ux= 4uy
u(0, y) = 8eāˆ’3y
3. (15 pts) Use the method of separation of variables to solve the heat equation
in the domain 0 ≤x≤3 for t > 0,







ut= 2uxx
u(x, 0) = 5 sin(4Ļ€x)āˆ’3xsin(8Ļ€x) + 2 sin(10Ļ€x)
u(0, t) = 0
u(3, t) = 0
4. (15 pts) Use an explicit forward numerical method to approximate the solution
to the following conservation law







ut+ux= 0 1 >x>0, t > 0
u(x, 0) = 2 + x1≄x≄0
u(0, t) = 2 āˆ’t t > 0
u(1, t) = 0 t > 0
Obtain all the solutions from t= 0 until t= 1 with a time step-size k=.2 for
0≤x≤1 with a space step-size h=.1.
5. (15 pts) Use an explicit backward numerical method to approximate the solu-
tion to the previous problem with exactly the same parameters. Produce the
corresponding table of solutions in the entire domain.
6. (15 pts) Use an explicit centered numerical method to approximate the solution
to the following conservation law







ut=uxx 0<x<1, t > 0
u(x, 0) = 100 sin(Ļ€x) 0 <x<1
u(0, t) = 0 t > 0
u(1, t) = 0 t > 0
Obtain all the solutions from t= 0 until t= 1 with a time step-size k=.25
for 0 ≤x≤1 with a space step-size h=.2.
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Assignment # 6 Math 456 - Spring 2005 Due: Tuesday, April 11

  1. (20 pts) (a) Show that v(x, y) = F (y āˆ’ 3 x), where F is an arbitrary differentiable function, is a general solution of the conservation model vx + 3vy = 0. (b) Find the particular solution which satisfies the condition v(0, y) = 4 sin(y).
  2. (20 pts) Use the method of separation of variables to solve the boundary value problem, (^) { ux = 4uy u(0, y) = 8eāˆ’^3 y
  3. (15 pts) Use the method of separation of variables to solve the heat equation in the domain 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 for t > 0,  

 

ut = 2uxx u(x, 0) = 5 sin(4Ļ€x) āˆ’ 3 x sin(8Ļ€x) + 2 sin(10Ļ€x) u(0, t) = 0 u(3, t) = 0

  1. (15 pts) Use an explicit forward numerical method to approximate the solution to the following conservation law   



ut + ux = 0 1 > x > 0 , t > 0 u(x, 0) = 2 + x 1 ≄ x ≄ 0 u(0, t) = 2 āˆ’ t t > 0 u(1, t) = 0 t > 0 Obtain all the solutions from t = 0 until t = 1 with a time step-size k = .2 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 with a space step-size h = .1.

  1. (15 pts) Use an explicit backward numerical method to approximate the solu- tion to the previous problem with exactly the same parameters. Produce the corresponding table of solutions in the entire domain.
  2. (15 pts) Use an explicit centered numerical method to approximate the solution to the following conservation law     

ut = uxx 0 < x < 1 , t > 0 u(x, 0) = 100 sin(Ļ€x) 0 < x < 1 u(0, t) = 0 t > 0 u(1, t) = 0 t > 0 Obtain all the solutions from t = 0 until t = 1 with a time step-size k =. 25 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 with a space step-size h = .2.

Note: a) For problems 4,5 and 6 you may use a computer or do it all by hand. Either way you must produce and turn in a grid table with all the solutions in the full x-t space, including boundary and initial conditions, for those three problems. Follow the example in the notes... b) There will be a 20/100 pts penalty, as usual, for each class day the homework is late.